• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic System Management

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UAM Traffic Flow Management Based on Milestone in Collaborative Decision-Making (협력적 의사결정체계(CDM) 마일스톤 기반 도심항공교통(UAM) 흐름관리)

  • Do-hyun Kim;Hyo-seok Chang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2024
  • Urban air mobility (UAM) is an innovative air traffic management system that utilizes electric vertical take off and landing aircraft(eVTOL) to transport passengers and cargo in urban areas. The corridor can be defined as the airspace that the vehicle operates in and must be collaboratively managed. For the stable operation of UAM, it is essential to have strategic separation and a collaborative decision-making(CDM) system for cooperation and coordination among stakeholders. This study examines the application of time-based milestones from traditional air traffic flow management to the UAM system to ensure safe traffic volume and optimize air traffic flow. For traffic flow management, the milestone time information is categorized into a total of 13 key milestone time indicators based on the UAM movement status, and the sharing entities providing each time indicator and the flow of milestones are defined. Emphasizing the need for a CDM to balance UAM traffic and capacity, sharing and managing milestone information among stakeholders is expected to improve UAM aircraft departure flow and enhance operational efficiency.

Development of ANSP Safety Maturity Survey Model for Enhancement of Air Traffic Service (항행 서비스 향상을 위한 항행시설 안전성숙도 평가 모델 개발)

  • Park, Dam-yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2016
  • Stable and reliable air traffic service is required for users (aircraft pilot, air traffic controller, airlines and public) through enhancing capability related to airport operation and continuously improving air navigation system. ASMS (air navigation service provider (ANSP) safety maturity survey) is to determine the level of management and safety requirement such as organization, risk, policy, process, training and environment in Air traffic service field. We designed and developed the survey (26 study areas of management part and 23 study areas of safety part) considering global best practices (Eurocontrol and FAA) and customizing domestic circumstances with quantitative level assessment regarding management and safety issue of Air navigation system. The survey enables the performance of Air navigation system to enhance and prevents from occurring accident or incident. Therefore, we provides best information with users as well as high quality Air traffic service.

Developing a Freeway Flow Management Scheme Under Ubiquitous System Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 연속류 적정속도 관리 기술 개발)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Seo, Ui-Hyeon;Go, Myeong-Seok;O, Hyeon-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2010
  • The ubiquitous transportation system environments make it possible to collect each vehicle's position and velocity data and to perform more sophisticated traffic flow management at the individual vehicle or platoon level through vehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication. It is necessary to develop a traffic flow management scheme to take advantage of the ubiquitous transportation system environments. This paper proposes an algorithm to advise the optimal speed for each vehicle according to the traffic flow condition. The algorithm aims to stabilize the traffic flow by advising the equilibrium speed to the vehicles speeding or crawling under freely flowing condition. And it aims to prevent or at least alleviate the shockwave propagation by advising the optimal speed that should dampen the speed drop under critical flow conditions. This paper builds a simulation testbed and performs some simulation experiments for the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm shows the expected results in terms of travel time reduction and congestion alleviation.

A Study on UAM Traffic Management System Development Trends and Concept Design (UAM 교통관제시스템 개발 동향 및 설계 개념 연구)

  • Changhwan Heo;Kwangchun Kang;Heungkuen Yoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2023
  • In aviation, with the rapid transformation of the mobility industry, UAMs are emerging to operate green low-altitude airspace in urban environments. In order for UAM aircraft to fly safely transporting passengers and cargo in low-altitude urban airspace, a traffic control system that supports the safe operation of the aircraft is essential. In particular, traffic control systems that reflect the characteristics of the flight environment, such as operating at low altitude in urban environments for a short period of time, are required. In this study, we define the definition of UATM and its main services that perform traffic control for the safe operation of UAMs. In addition, we analyzed the development trends of UATM systems based on domestic and overseas cases. Based on these analyses, we present the results of the concept design of the UATM system. After analyzing UATM development cases, we found that there is no commercialized UATM system, but overseas development is focused on systems that can integrate ATM and UTM. And we identified key stakeholders and interface data, and performed UATM system architecture and functional design based on the identified data. Finally, as a necessary element for the future development of UATM systems, we propose the establishment and advancement of UAM traffic flow management systems, the establishment of integrated control systems, and the development of interface with aircraft operation systems in preparation for the unmanned UAM aircraft.

Development of destination arrival time prediction system for bus that applied smart-phone based real-time traffic information (스마트폰 기반 실시간 교통정보를 반영한 버스의 목적지 도착 시간 예측 시스템 개발)

  • Wang, Jong Soo;Kim, Dae Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2013
  • While there are many services that can check current traffic condition and application program such as bus arrival alarm are developed, since it only provide simple alarm and check level of information, it is still insufficient in many senses. Therefore, the program that try to develop in this study is the system that predict arrival time to destination and inform the bus passengers by applying real time traffic information. The system developed related to this study is still very inadequate. In the system developed in this thesis, when the user input the current bus number and destination using smart-phone, relevant server acquire the bus route information from bus information DB, and analyze real time traffic information based on the information from traffic information DB, and inform customer of expected arrival time to destination. In this thesis, traffic congestion can be eased off and regular operation of public transportation can be improved with reliable destination arrival alarm. Also, it is considered that pattern of bus users can be analyzed by using these information, and analyzing average transport speed and time of public transportation, travel time depending on various situation can give a boost to study related to transportation information and its development.

A Study on the Role of Vessel Traffic Service System (해상교감관별 시스템의 지리적 후문에 관한 연구)

  • 이학선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to find out what is the functional role of VTS in order to get the people concerned with marine traffic/transportation understand about VTS. VTS could be described as the essential risk management system in both cost effective on cost-benefit analysis and the sea space or time management at port, coastal environment. The important role of the VTS are those functions such as the decision making infrastructure, the passive/active safety measures at sea. VTS could not control/regulate marine traffic as strong as ATC(Air Traffic Control) owing to the marine traffic characters. However, the right and responsibility of VTS finally are belong to the master, pilot and mariners. For the benefit of the electronic technology development, VTS system also cloud be upgraded to communication system from information system. In connection with these system upgrading, the right and responsibility of VTS/staff should be supported by domestic legal system. The followings are presented for VTS to be effective. First, the cooperation and understanding of VTS between the peoples concerned with marine traffic/transportation are essential. Because they are all data supplier and also information consumers. Second, VTS staff/regulator should be selected, educated, trained accordingly as per their career, ability, quality, qualification, certification and etc. Third, the port reliability from VTS users depends on the factors such as economic interests, safety and effectiveness/efficiency of VTS.

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A Study on the Establishing System of Truck Collaboration for Transportation Enterprises (화물자동차의 공동수배송시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sam-Jae;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to study the establishing system of truck collaboration and to reduce traffic cost for participating transportation enterprises. The system of truck collaboration can enhance the transport efficiency and to reduce traffic cost without new investment for trucks and equipments. The type of truck collaboration should be enumerated (1) the system of head and branch base (2) the system of central terminal (3) the system of separating collection and delivery for cargo (4) the system of cooperating cargo order and truck allocation. The efficiency of truck collaboration is possible to be realized for transportation enterprises, receiver and sender of cargo.

Design and Implementation of Web based Voice Traffic Management System using CDR (CDR을 이용한 웹 기반 음성 트래픽 관리시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Eun-Seong;An, Seong-Jin;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.5
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it is proposed the management items for voice traffic using CDRs so that global carriers can treat and manage the voice traffic for a customer, and defined computational expressions to produce the management items. From them, we have designed the management system, which is composed of web interface module, analysis module, data collection module and database management module, and have improved the availability and convenience of the system using web technologies. In addition, we have tested these items using CDRs in real environments that are collected by the global carrier in order to verify their validity. It is expected that the proposed web based voice traffic management system provide a global carrier with network information collection, fault detection/trouble-shooting and high quality of service through analyzing the characteristics of subscribers.

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Development of WAVE Networking Service Protocol for RSU(Road-side Unit) (RSU를 위한 WAVE 네트워킹 서비스 프로토콜 개발)

  • Ju, Hong-Taek;Ko, Kang-Min;Kwon, Dong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5B
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze and develop standard protocols for WAVE Networking Services described by IEEE 1609.3 which is one of standards for Intelligent Transportation Systems. In particular, we develop 'WAVE Management Entity(WME)' and 'WAVE Short Message Protocol(WSMP)'. For verification of development, we also develop Traffic Management System and RSU Manager, then we present results of verification by Traffic Management System in the car accident scenario.

A Study on Prediction of Traffic Volume Using Road Management Big Data

  • Sung, Hongki;Chong, Kyusoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2015
  • In reflection of road expansion and increasing use rates, interest has blossomed in predicting driving environment. In addition, a gigantic scale of big data is applied to almost every area around the world. Recently, technology development is being promoted in the area of road traffic particularly for traffic information service and analysis system in utilization of big data. This study examines actual cases of road management systems and road information analysis technologies, home and abroad. Based on the result, the limitations of existing technologies and road management systems are analyzed. In this study, a development direction and expected effort of the prediction of road information are presented. This study also examines regression analysis about relationship between guide name and traffic volume. According to the development of driving environment prediction platform, it will be possible to serve more reliable road information and also it will make safe and smart road infrastructures.