• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic Signal Control System

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The Traffic Signal control System Applying Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지추론을 적용한 교통 신호 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Mi-Gyeong;Lee, Yun-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.977-987
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    • 1999
  • The current traffic signal control systems are operated depending on the pre-planned control scheme or the selected control scheme according to a period of time. The problem with these types of traffic control systems is that they can not cope with variant traffic flows appropriately. Such a problem can be difficult to solve by using binary logic. Therefore, in this 0paper, we propose a traffic signal control system which can deal wit various traffic flows quickly and effectively. The proposed controller is operated under uncertainty and in a fuzzy environment. It show the congestion of road traffic by using fuzzy logic, and it determines the length of green signal by means of a fuzzy inference engine. It modeled using petri-net to verify its validation.

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An approach for Traffic Signal Control using RFID in the u-City (u-City에서 RFID를 이용 교통신호제어에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gang-Do;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2008
  • This study proposed a traffic responsive urban traffic control system using RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) technology to get traffic information. The proposed system is a decentralized control using model predictive control. The objective of proposed system is to get traffic data using advanced technology for controlling the junctions' traffic rights. A simulation example is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed model.

A buffer readout scheduling for ABR traffic control (ABR 트랙픽 제어를 위한 버퍼 readout 스케쥴링)

  • 구창회;이재호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1997
  • The end-to-end rate-based control mechanism is used for the flow control of the ABR service to allow much more flexibility in ATM switching system. To accommodate the ABR service effciently many algorithms such as EFCI, EPRCA, ERICA, and CAPC2 have been proposed for the switch algorithm. ABR cells and related RM cells are received at the ATM switch fabric transparently without any processing. And then cells received from the traffic source are queued in the ABR buffer of switching system. The ABR buffer usually has some thresholds for easy congestion control signal transmission. Whatever we use, therefore, these can be many ABR traffic control algorithms to implement the ABR transfer capability. The genertion of congestion indicate signal for ABR control algorithms is determined by ABR buffer satus. And ABR buffer status is determined by ABR cells transfer ratio in ATM switch fabrics. In this paper, we presented the functional structures for control of the ABR traffic capability, proposed the readout scheduling, cell slot allocation of output link and the buffer allocation model for effective ABR traffic guranteeing with considering CBR/VBR traffics in ATM switch. Since the proposed readout scheduling scheme can provide more avaliable space to ABR buffer than existing readout scheduling scheme, generation rate of a SEND signal, that is, BCN signal in destination node can be increased for ABR call connection. Therefore, the proposed scheme, in this paper, can be appropriate as algorithm for effective ABR traffic service on output link of ATM switching node.

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Reinforcement Learning-Based Adaptive Traffic Signal Control considering Vehicles and Pedestrians in Intersection (차량과 보행자를 고려한 강화학습 기반 적응형 교차로 신호제어 연구)

  • Jong-Min Kim;Sun-Yong Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2024
  • Traffic congestion has caused issues in various forms such as the environment and economy. Recently, an intelligent transport system (ITS) using artificial intelligence (AI) has been focused so as to alleviate the traffic congestion problem. In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning-based traffic signal control algorithm that can smooth the flow of traffic while reducing discomfort levels of drivers and pedestrians. By applying the proposed algorithm, it was confirmed that the discomfort levels of drivers and pedestrians can be significantly reduced compared to the existing fixed signal control system, and that the performance gap increases as the number of roads at the intersection increases.

An approach for traffic signal control using RFID sensors

  • Seo, Gang-Do;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2008
  • The Korean government is building several futuristic cities, ubiquitous City (u-City), with the latest information technology (IT) infrastructure and "ubiquitous" environment. In the "u-City", Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) will be one of the important services. This study proposed a traffic responsive urban traffic control system applicable in those u-City, using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology to get traffic information. And, we proposed a predictive control model using the real time traffic information achieved from the proposed system. A simulation example is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed system and model.

AN INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOCUSED ON MICROSCOPIC TRAFFIC SIGNAL CONTROL

  • Nazmi, Mohd;Takaba, Sadao
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • An intelligent road transport management system focused on microscopic, real-time traffic signal control is proposed. Referring to the development of those systems in Japan, extensive use of image traffic detectors observing the movement of vehicles inside intersections, and direct data exchange between the signal controllers of neighboring intersections are newly assumed. On site investigation of five intersections in Japan or in Malaysia shows the possibility of effective information provision and simple algorithm for solving heavy congestion, as well as easy installation.

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Traffic Signal Control System using Ubiquitous (유비쿼터스를 이용한 교통제어시스템)

  • Jin, Hyun Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2004
  • Straight traffic signal information is understanded by roation traffic signal.Ten traffic rotation street flew system saturated without forseed quantaty of traffic vehicle and length oftraffic street.Optimul traffic signal forcasting is needed departmemtstore sale season. for solution of this problem, at least before 10 hour traffic quantity reported policy department.For traffic forcasting of traffic jamed building pushed vehicle, neural network method is adapted Single traffic network is more needed to through traffic signal compared of traffic network. traffic network system is first analysed for artificial traffic network system and networked traffic systen is constructed by ubiquatous.

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Deep Learning Based Emergency Response Traffic Signal Control System

  • Jeong-In, Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we developed a traffic signal control system for emergency situations that can minimize loss of property and life by actively controlling traffic signals in a certain section in response to emergency situations. When the emergency vehicle terminal transmits an emergency signal including identification information and GPS information, the surrounding image is obtained from the camera, and the object is analyzed based on deep learning to output object information having information such as the location, type, and size of the object. After generating information tracking this object and detecting the signal system, the signal system is switched to emergency mode to identify and track the emergency vehicle based on the received GPS information, and to transmit emergency control signals based on the emergency vehicle's traveling route. It is a system that can be transmitted to a signal controller. This system prevents the emergency vehicle from being blocked by an emergency control signal that is applied first according to an emergency signal, thereby minimizing loss of life and property due to traffic obstacles.

An Optimal Traffic Signal system of Cross-roads Applying Fuzzy Control (퍼지 제어를 적용한 교차로에서의 최적 교통 신호 시스템)

  • Lee, Yeong-Sin;Lee, Yun-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 1997
  • Due to continuous change in traffic and increase in traffic volumes at the intersection, efficient traffic control system is required to manage road situations flexibly in accordance with the change occurring every hour. In this paper, we study the control systems which will help us to determine the interva ls of intersection following the autonomous analysis of complexity of the road. Fuzzy logic control concept was applied to the fuzzy logic controller(FLC) for controlling traffic signal. Furthermore the fuzzy signal systems were compare with the regular signal systems to prove higher performance of the FLC presente d in the paper. By means of simulation, the validity of FLC was proven. About 6% increase in the efficiency of traffic control based on the proposed algorithm in this paper was when we use the simulation.

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Development of A System Optimum Traffic Control Strategy with Cell Transmission Model (Cell Transmission 이론에 근거한 시스템최적 신호시간산정)

  • 이광훈;신성일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2002
  • A signal optimization model is proposed by applying the Cell-Transmission Model(CTM) as an embedded traffic flow model to estimate a system-optimal signal timing plan in a transportation network composed of signalized intersections. Beyond the existing signal-optimization models, the CTM provides appropriate theoretical and practical backgrounds to simulate oversaturation phenomena such as shockwave, queue length, and spillback. The model is formulated on the Mixed-Integer Programming(MIP) theory. The proposed model implies a system-optimal in a sense that traffic demand and signal system cooperate to minimize the traffic network cost: the demand departing from origins through route choice behavior until arriving at destinations and the signal system by calculating optimal signal timings considering the movement of these demand. The potential of model's practical application is demonstrated through a comparison study of two signal control strategies: optimal and fixed signal controls.