• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
• /
• 제36권4호
• /
• pp.113-121
• /
• 2020

The Chinese Architect Wangshu, who won the Pritzker Architecture Prize at 2012, is the first and only winner in China. This study focused on the expression of his unique architectural ideas. Especially with a high interest in Chinese traditional calligraphy and landscape painting, Wangshu tried to use its traditional features to form his own architectural way. First this study looked at the features of calligraphy and landscape painting. Second this research studied the expression of Wangshu's architectural practice in calligraphy's way. Lastly this study furthered study of Wangshu's architecture combined with landscape paintings' features. The results state these following. 1) For calligraphy, he used the "modular composition" of Chinese characters to architectural composition, which included architectural form and materials. The "similarities" and "space creation" of calligraphy are respectively applied to architectural spatial details and site planning. 2) For landscape painting, Wangshu borrows its elements to compose his architecture with "gardening consciousness". The "view method" of paintings was used to his architectural pedestrian flows, and Wangshu also based on the "space creation" of landscape painting to do architectural space design with creating the similar atmosphere.

• 한국가구학회지
• /
• 제27권2호
• /
• pp.69-79
• /
• 2016

This paper explores the inlaying technique of Geum-Cheol Kim, a joiner has made the traditional Korean furniture mostly popular in Tong Yeong in Gyeongnam province in Korea. He has adopted the technique in creating his furniture since he started learning and working the furniture making at sixteen years old. So he is only the cabinet maker with the technique in Tong Yeong GN. Samhojang, Seongtaenoemun, Gwuinoemun, and so on are the techniques inlaid in the furniture like Jang, Nong, Beoseonjang, Mungap and so on. The Tong-yeong techniques are even more difficult and take longer time than other ordinary inlays to be created, but they are very secured and last longer. And the techniques are very beautiful but today they are not well-known and used in Korea. Hence, the succession and preservation of the techniques are needed from the joiner to younger generation. Futhermore, the development on the easier and shorter process to create them is needed to be popular throughout Korea in order to be useful for contemporary furniture.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제21권4호
• /
• pp.494-510
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study was to develop unique men's pullovers using the patterns of Baekje tile, brick, and gilt-bronze shoes. As the method of the study, it was reviewed of the literature about Baekje traditional patterns and the knitting techniques. The development of pullover design was used TexPro design CAD program. The manufacture of pullover were knitted by Shima Seiki computerized knitting machines and Brother manual knitting machines. The results of study were as follows. First, the patterns of Baekje tile, brick and gilt-bronze shoes were suited to develop as motif for men's pullover. Second, men's pullover using Baekje traditional patterns were able to maintain the identity of Korean traditional culture and express the originality of design. Third, pullover was chosen three styles and was developed four design. Each pullover design was applied four colorway. Forth, pullover products were made by wool 100% yarn or cotton 47%/acrylic 53% mixed yarn. The patterns were expressed by knitting techniques of floating jacquard and birds-eye jacquard. Luxurious knit fashions were produced. Consequently, through the men's pullover development utilizing Baekje traditional patterns was showed the superiority of the local traditional culture, which is further emphasized by the current globalization. It also confirmed the possibility of the development of high value-added knitted fashion products to meet the needs of modern people to pursue individuality.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.412-423
• /
• 2016

This paper explores the possibility, and suggests an experimental procedure, of industrial application of traditional textile design techniques, such as hand silkprinting and natural dyeing. Theoretical and traditional background of this study is William Morris and his followers' Arts and Crafts Movement from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, which laid the philosophical as well as technical foundations of modern textile design tradition. Based on the basic understanding of the design philosophy, and starting from the design techniques of Morris and his successors, I made some experimental and systematic color plans reflecting and exploiting the physical traits and structure of jacquard woven silk material fabrics. And I applied hand silkscreen printing techniques on the jacquard silk fabrics of my own making, while testing various color combinations of natural dyes. After finishing final processing of design samples, I could get textile design products which met the criteria of my original expectation, i.e., eco-friendly and aesthetic design samples that can also be produced in automatized mass production system of contemporary textile industry. The conclusion of this experimental study is that I can expect the natural dyeing techniques, jacquard silk fabrics design techniques, silkprinting techniques, and the basic processes used in this study to be safely applied for contemporary commercial textile industry utilizing automatized silkscreen printing system and digital printing devices.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제12권10호
• /
• pp.509-514
• /
• 2014

한 시대의 삶과 문화를 담고 있는 도자공예는 우리 민족의 문화를 대표하는 문화재중의 하나로써 한국의 미와 문화의 특징을 보여준다. 역사적 관점에서도 도자공예보다 긴 전통을 소유한 문화재는 없으며, 쓰임새도 도자공예처럼 우리 주변에 널리 분포하는 기물(器物)은 없다. 그러나 현재 사용하고 있는 교과서의 대부분이 도자공예에 관해 감상 작품만을 예시하는 것에 그치기 때문에 구체적인 지도가 불가능하며 우리나라만이 가지고 있는 독특한 도예기법을 이해하기 어려운 실정이다. 현행 교과서 전통문화 수용방식의 특징은 전통문화가 교육내용의 중심 부분으로서가 아니라 주변 요소로 다루어지고 있고, 전통문화에 대한 깊이 있는 접근이 이루어지지 못하고 있으며 중등학교 과정에서 도자공예의 중요성을 이해 할 수 있는 기회는 거의 없다. 도자공예교육을 통해 학생들은 우리 고유의 문화를 이해하고 평면과 입체 표현을 통하여 조형미술을 경험할 수 있게 하여야 한다. 또한 학생들은 이런 다양한 이해와 경험을 자신의 삶 속에서 새롭게 표현해보고 생활에 적용함으로써 새로운 도예문화를 창조할 수 있도록 지도해야한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제12권11호
• /
• pp.505-513
• /
• 2014

현대 금속공예는 대량생산을 목표로 예술성이 결여된 단순한 표현 방법과 한정적 기술만을 사용하여 우리의 전통과 개성이 상실되어가고 있다. 앞으로 현대 금속공예의 발전과 우리 고유의 문화를 계승하기 위해서는 고대부터 전해온 전통공예기법을 고찰해야 할 필요성을 갖는다. 입사공예는 고도의 집중력과 기술력을 필요로 하며 당대 문화와 사상을 잘 보여주는 대표적인 전통금속공예기법이다. 입사기법이 국내에 처음으로 나타난 시대는 삼국시대로 백제, 가야, 신라에서 찾아볼 수 있다. 나아가 입사공예를 현대금속공예에 활용하였을 때 우리 고유의 예술적인 표현과 역사적 가치를 부여할 수 있는 가능성을 발견할 수 있었다. 이를 위해 전통의 기법을 명확하게 익힐 수 있는 교육의 기회를 넓히고 현대공예에 알맞게 수용할 수 있는 실용적 방안을 지속적으로 모색해야 비로소 현대 금속공예의 발전과 우리 고유의 개성을 확고히 자리매김하기 할 수 있을 것으로 전망한다.

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제31권5호
• /
• pp.7-20
• /
• 2022

Traditional building technique has been used as the main technology in the field of architectural heritage conservation in South Korea. It has remained this way with very little resistance until now. But the time has come to question the appropriateness of traditional technique as conservation technique. In this paper a study was done on the properties of the traditional technique and the architectural heritage conservation technique in order to define the appropriateness between the two techniques. As a result the traditional technique was found to be unfit for conservation technique. The reasons are as follows. First, there is a time gap between the traditional technique and the time when the heritage was first built. Second, conservation work is about retaining the values of being a heritage while the traditional technique is about safeness and practicality. Third, the use of traditional technique comes with using the tools of its time which cannot ensure the safety of the heritage. The traditional technique must be looked upon as one of an option in the field of conservation. We must develop a better conservation technology by finding balance between the traditional technique and modern science. And further more an aggressive investment must be made in order to realize this objective.

• 대한한의학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.201-216
• /
• 2005

Objective: Ayurveda is a complementary and alternative medical (CAM) system that has been practiced primarily in the Indian sub·continent for 5,000 years. As need for CAM increases, interest in Ayurveda is drawing more attention in Western countries. But in Korea, understanding of Ayurveda is superficial due to a lack of information and research. In this article, we investigated not only the philosophical features of Indian Traditional Medicine, but its relationship with Korean Oriental Medicine. Methods: From April to August 2004, we sought mutual cooperation through observation at research institutes (Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, National Institute of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical Science, Pharmacopoeial Laboratory for Indian Medicine) and performed on-the-spot surveys & discussions. Results & Conclusions: We conclude that the philosophies of Indian Traditional Medicine could extend those of Korean Oriental Medicine. Adopting some promising Indian Traditional Medicine techniques such as PanchaKarma and KsharaSutra treatments which have been shown to have efficacy and safety could contribute to the development of Korean Oriental Medicine's internal & external medical treatment. Further studies of Indian Traditional Medicine are needed.

• Natural Product Sciences
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.205-209
• /
• 2003

The Korean peninsula, located between the vast Chinese mainland and Japan, has a unique cultural background that goes back five thousand years. In ancient times, the region was deeply influenced by Chinese culture, and traditional medicine in Korea was no exception. The Korean character, HAN GUL (24 alphabets), was invented at in the early 1400s by The Great King Sejong (1397-1450) of the Chosun dynasty. But few changes were made to traditional medicines for about 500 years thereafter. At the start of the 20th century, missionaries from western countries introduced new concepts and techniques of medicine. During the last century, there was enormous development in modern medical sciences. Even today, however, natural medicine -including folk medicine (or traditional Chinese medicine) - plays an important role in Korean health care. In this paper, we will review and discuss traditional Korean medicines as it has evolved over the past three thousand years.

• 한국의사학회지
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.49-60
• /
• 2008

Burn is a malady that has tormented mankind for a while, and Traditional Korean Medicine techniques of treating it has constantly improved. Detailed description of treatment methods of burns are mentioned in Traditional Korean Medicine texts. To treat burns both medicines for internal and external use are needed, and appropriate first aid is necessary in the first stages. A total of eleven medical cases about burns could be found in the process of researching texts, and studying these 의안s indicated that burns were admirably cured with Korean Traditional Medicine methods of treating burns. Differences in the treatment methods between different schools could also be observed. Further research and development of Traditional Korean Medicine methods of burns is needed.