• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking fire

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A study on the Tracking Characteristics of Contaminated Insulating Materials of RCD (오염된 누전차단기 절연재료의 트래킹 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ha;Ok, Kyung-Jae;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Jee, Seung-Wook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2008
  • This experimental study showed the tracking characteristics of contaminated insulating materials of RCD. Electrolytes is made by IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission) 60589, NaCl added to deionized water as each 0.1 wt%. The used test equipment is application to KS(Korean Industrial Standard) C IEC 60112. The used samples is RCD(Residual Current Device) of tree companies. It is investigated carbonic electric conductive pass growth time and tracking growth form that contaminated insulators materials of RCD. As a result, carbonic electric conductive pass growth time and tracking growth form was different each companies. Track growth time of contaminated insulating materials was faster than non-contaminated.

A ballistic lead-computation method to improve firing accuracy of army combat vehicles (전투차량의 사격통제 성능향상을 위한 탄도해 리드 계산 기법)

  • Jeoun, Young-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a ballistic lead-computation method which utilizes automatic video tracking, tracking assistance and roll uncoupling. The method is able to improve the firing accuracy of army fighting vehicles such as main battle tanks. In the experiment, the efficiency of the proposed method is evaluated by an error analysis in real operating environment. The proposed method has been applied to the fire control system of a military vehicle and proved through the development test of the vehicle.

The tracking of a smoke front under a ceiling by a laser sheet and thermocouples (Laser와 열전대를 이용한 연기선단의 위치 추적 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 김명배;한용식;윤명오;김진곤
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1998
  • A new experimental technique using a laser sheet and thermocouples is introduced to evaluate an intuitive criterion for tracking of a smoke front using thermocouples. From synchronized photos of the smoke front along with temperature signals, the intuitive criterion is shown to be acceptable. Smoke visualization by a laser sheet proves to have several advantages over the conventional techniques such as the use of smoke generators.

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A Experimental Study on the Fire Safety of Drum-type Electric Washing Machine (드럼세탁기 화재안전성 확보를 위한 실험연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Sang-Tae;Yu, Hyun-Jong;Jeon, Woong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2008
  • This study presents on the analysis fire hazards of drum type electric washing machine. In order to analyze fire hazards fire experiment is conducted. The fire experiment is conducted to simulate under the normal condition and abnormal condition. The experiment under the abnormal condition is simulated in safety device failure, situation of accumulated dust and tracking phenomenon caused by humidity. The results show that fire hazard is high at the abnormal condition. In this paper, we suggest to use the safety device of low operating temperature in electric washing machine for reducing fire hazard.

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The Study on the Fire Monitoring Dystem for Full-scale Surveillance and Video Tracking (전방위 감시와 영상추적이 가능한 화재감시시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2018
  • The omnidirectional surveillance camera uses the object detection algorithm to level the object by unit so that broadband surveillance can be performed using a fisheye lens and then, it was a field experiment with a system composed of an omnidirectional surveillance camera and a tracking (PTZ) camera. The omnidirectional surveillance camera accurately detects the moving object, displays the squarely, and tracks it in close cooperation with the tracking camera. In the field test of flame detection and temperature of the sensing camera, when the flame is detected during the auto scan, the detection camera stops and the temperature is displayed by moving the corresponding spot part to the central part of the screen. It is also possible to measure the distance of the flame from the distance of 1.5 km, which exceeds the standard of calorific value of 1 km 2,340 kcal. In the performance test of detecting the flame along the distance, it is possible to be 1.5 km in width exceeding $56cm{\times}90cm$ at a distance of 1km, and so it is also adaptable to forest fire. The system is expected to be very useful for safety such as prevention of intrinsic or surrounding fire and intrusion monitoring if it is installed in a petroleum gas storage facility or a storing place for oil in the future.

A performance improvement method in the gun fire control system compensating for measurement bias error of the target tracking sensor (표적추적센서의 측정 바이어스 오차 보상에 의한 사격통제장치 성능 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2000
  • A practical method is proposed to improve hit probability of the digital gun fire control system, when the measured rate of the tracking sensor becomes biased under some operational situation. For ground moving target it is shown that the well-known Kalman filter which uses position measurement only can be optimally used to eliminate the rate bias error. On the other hand, for 3D moving aircraft we present a new algorithm which incorporate FIR-type filter, which uses position and rate measurement at the same time, and the fixed-lag smoother using position measurement only, and show that it has the optimal performance in terms of both estimation accuracy and response time.

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A study on the Fire Hazard for the Tracking of Thermostat (서모스탯의 트래킹 화재위험성에 관한 연구 (냉온수기 서모스탯 트래킹 발생 메커니즘 및 감식.감정 기법에 관한 연구))

  • Kim, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 냉온수기에 사용되는 서모스탯을 예를 들어 전기기기에 온도컨트롤로 많이 사용되고 있는 서모스탯의 트래킹 화재 위험성 및 원인 분석을 위한 감정 기법에 관한 연구로서 트래킹을 발생시킬 수 있는 환경적 요인 및 오염액의 전도도 측정과 화재 후 트래킹에 의한 화재 원인 규명을 위한 감식 감정 기법에 관한 연구를 수행하여 화재 예방대책의 기초자료를 제시 하고자 한다.

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Development of a Server-independent System to Identify and Communicate Fire Information and Location Tracking of Evacuees (화재정보 확인과 대피자 위치추적을 위한 서버 독립형 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chijoo;Lee, Taekwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.677-687
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    • 2021
  • If a fire breaks out in a building, occupants can evacuate more rapidly if they are able to identify the location of the fire, the exits, and themselves. This study derives the requirements of system development, such as distance non-limitation, a non-additional device, a non-centralized server system, and low power for an emergency, to identify information about the fire and the location of evacuees. The objective is to receive and transmit information and reduce the time and effort of the database for location tracking. Accordingly, this study develops a server-independent system that collects information related to a building fire and an evacuee's location and provides information to the evacuee on their mobile device. The system is composed of a transmitting unit to disseminate fire location information and a mobile device application to determine the locations of the fire and the evacuee. The developed system can contribute to reducing the damage to humans because evacuees can identify the location of the fire, exits, and themselves regardless of the impaired server system by fire, the interruption of power source, and the evacuee's location. Furthermore, this study proposes a theoretical basis for reducing the effort required for database construction of the k-nearest neighbor fingerprint.

The Research of Naval Tracking Filter using IMM3 for Naval Gun Ballistic Computer Unit (IMM3를 이용한 사격제원계산장치 대함필터 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the tracking filter performance for Naval Gun Ballistic Computation Unit(BCU). BCU needs tracing filter for gun firing. Using data of tracking sensor, BCU calculates the future position of Target and Gun order in the time of flight. In this paper, tracing filter is designed with interacting multiple model(IMM). The tracking algorithm based on the IMM requirers a considerable number of sub-model for the various maneuvering target in order to have a good performance. But, in the case of ship target, the maneuvering is restricted compared with the air target. Considering the maneuvering properties and adjusting the mode transition probabilities and the process noise of sub-model, We designed the IMM3 algorithm for Naval tracking filter with three sub-model.