• 제목/요약/키워드: Track Vehicle

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중량 궤도차량의 궤도 패드형상에 따른 내구성 해석의 융합 기술 연구 (Convergence Technique Study of Durability Analysis due to the Track Pad Shape of Track Vehicle with Heavy Weight)

  • 이정호;조재웅
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2016
  • 중공업과 군사목적으로 사용되는 궤도차량은 고중량의 차체를 버티기 위해 차체에서 전달되는 하중으로 기동륜을 감싸고 있는 링크는 큰 힘을 받게 되는데, 이 발생된 힘은 궤도전체의 내구성 저하를 야기하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 3가지의 상용화된 궤도 패드의 형상들을 가진 모델들을 설계하고, 내구성 저하로 발생될 수 있는 궤도패드의 마모와 링크의 파손을 효과적으로 줄일 수 있는 모델을 고안하였다. 또한 본 연구 결과를 궤도차량 설계에 접목함으로써, 파손방지와 내구성향상을 위한 안전설계에 기여할 수 있으며, 패드 형상의 디자인적인 요소를 융합기술에 접목하여 그 미적인 감각을 나타낼 수 있다.

레일패드의 강성이 자갈궤도 침하에 미치는 영향 연구 (A study on the Settlement of Ballasted Track according to Various Rail-Pad Stiffness)

  • 최진유;김은;황만호;조수익
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2010
  • Ballasted track is under the circumstance of repetition of deterioration and recovery. Track deterioration is presented as track irregularity or settlement, and dynamic force subjected to track is one of major cause of the deterioration. The dynamic force is determined from the dynamic interaction between track and vehicle. Rail-pad stiffness is one of the factor affects track dynamic property. In this study, the relationship between rail-pad stiffness and track settlement was investigated. Dynamic forces according to various rail-pad stiffness was obtained from the dynamic vehicle-track interaction analysis using DARTS-NL. Track settlement was calculated by substitution the dynamic forces into various formulas for track settlement. From the result of analysis, it was known that the track settlement is increased about 6% when the rail-pad stiffness rise about twice. And this result leads that there is only a little relationship between rail-pad stiffness and track settlement.

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궤도시스템의 궤도링크와 연약지반과의 상호 접촉연구 (Track System Interactions Between the Track Link and the Ground)

  • 류한식;장정선;최진환;배대성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1711-1718
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    • 2004
  • When the tracked vehicle is running on various types of terrain, the physical properties of the interacting ground can be different. In this paper, the interactions between track link and soft soil ground are investigated using static sinkage theory of soil ground. Grouser surfaces of a track link and triangular patches of ground are implemented for contact detection algorithm. Contact force at each segment area of a track link is computed respectively by using virtual work concept. Bekker's static soil sinkage model is applied for pressure-sinkage relationship and shear stress-shear displacement relationship proposed by Janosi and Hanamoto is used for tangential shear forces. The repetitive normal loads of a terrain are considered because a terrain element is subject to the repetitive loading of the roadwheels of a tracked vehicle. The methods how to apply Bekker's soil theory for multibody track system are proposed in this investigation and demonstrated numerically by high mobility tracked vehicle.

고속철도 궤도 타입에 따른 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of High-speed Railway Lines on the Type of Track)

  • 이찬우;함염삼;김재철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2011
  • IN THIS STUDY, BASED ON THE TYPE OF HIGH SPEED RAILWAY TRACK VIBRATION CHARACTERISTICS WERE MEASURED AT KTX VEHICLE. KTX ROUTE BALLASTED TRACK HAS BEEN INSTALLED TOGETHER WITH THE CONCRETE TRACK. CONCRETE MUST BE TRACK IRREGULARITY THAN BALLASTED TRACK, VEHICLES VIBRATION VALUES THAT ARE SMALLER. ALSO, IN TERMS OF MAINTENANCE, CONCRETE TRACK IS KNOWN TO BE MORE FAVORABLE THAN THE BALLASTED TRACK. PHASE 2 IS THE KTX, DAEGU - BUSAN IS A SECTION OF CONCRETE TRACK. IN THIS STUDY, "KUUNG-BU HIGH-SPEED RAILWAY LINES" INSTALLED ON THE CONCRETE TRACK AND BALLASTED TRACK KTX FROM THE VEHICLE WHEN INSTALLED BETWEEN RAILS, SLEEPER AND BALLAST ON THE TRACK WAS MEASURED VIBRATIONS.

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DYNAMICS OF AN ACTIVELY GUIDED TRACK INSPECTION VEHICLE

  • Zeng, C.C.;Bao, J.H.;Zhang, J.W.;Li, X.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2006
  • The lateral dynamic behaviours of a track inspection vehicle with laterally guided system are studied for the safety and comfort. A 10-DOF dynamic model is proposed counting for lateral and yaw motions. The equations for motions of the vehicle running on curved tracks at a constant speed are presented. It is shown by simulation that lateral guiding forces applied to the guiding wheels on the inner side of the track increase in a larger scale in comparison with those on the outer side when the vehicle passes through curved tracks with cant, and the front guiding spring forces is larger than the rears. Lateral vibrations due to yaw motions of the vehicle take place when the vehicle runs through curved tracks. Finally, effect of the lateral guidance on the vehicle dynamics is also examined and advantages of such a guiding system are discussed in some details. An optimal guided control is applied to restrain the lateral and yaw motions. The comparisons between the active and passive guidance explain the effect of the active control approaches.

가변 형상 무한 궤도 차량의 성능 해석 및 설계 (Design and Performance Analysis of a Variable Configuration Tracked Vehicle)

  • 김한호;곽윤근
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2001
  • A variable configuration tracked vehicle(VCTV) is developed to reduce turning energy and improve climbing ability for stairs. This mechanism has four track T-type frames. By changing the driving direction, each track T-type frame rotates to minimize the contact area with ground. It also has better performance than other VCTV in energy consumption of turning. Futhermore this mechanism is more stable than other VCTV on the rough terrain. When climbing stairs, each track T-type frame rotates to obtain a front attack angle and keep stability on steep stairs. The design parameters of components of track T-type frames are optimized to enhance the performance of climbing stairs. Performance indices include a stable angle, a climbing ability, a height of the vertical obstacle. In case that the overall length of the mechanism is 0.2m, it is required that the radius of the wheels should be 5mm and the length track contacted with he ground should be 0.09m to climb higher and steeper stairs.

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3차원 차량모델을 이용한 자동차 주행거동의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (Computer Simulations of 4-Wheeled Vehicle Manoeuvres Using a 3-Dimensional Double-Track Vehicle Model)

  • 최영휴;이재형;이장무
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1995
  • A 3-dimensional double track vehicle model, that has 12-degress-of-freedom, was proposed to analyze handling and riding behaviours of an automotive car. Nonlinear characteristics of the suspension and steering systems of the vehicle model were considered in its equations of motion, which were solved by using the 4th-order Runge-Kutta integration method. Computer simulations for lane change, steady-state handling, and running-over-bump manoeuvres were made and verified by vehicle tests on proving ground. The computed results of the proposed model showed better agreement with test results than those of the conventional 2-dimensional single track model did. Especially they showed good accuracy near the characteristic speed and in high lateral accelerated manoeuvres.

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Prediction of Tractive Performance of Tracked Vehicles Using a Computer Simulation Model

  • Park, W.Y.;Chang, Y.C.;Lee, K.S.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2003
  • A mathematical model was developed for estimating the mechanical interrelation between characteristics of soil and main design factors of a tracked vehicle, and predicting the tractive performance of the tracked vehicle. Based on the mathematical model, a computer simulation program (TPPMTV) was developed in the study. The model considered the continuous change in tension for the whole track of a tracked vehicle, the analysis of shape and tension of the track segment between sprocket and first roadwheel, and the side thrust on both sides of grouser by the active earth pressure theory in predicting the tractive performance of a tracked vehicle. Also, the model contained not only sinkage depth of the track but the pressure distribution under the track in analyzing the side thrust. The effectiveness of the developed model was verified by performing the draw bar pull tests with a tracked vehicle reconstructed for test in loam soil with moisture content of 18.92%. The predicted drawbar pulls by the model were well matched to the measured ones. Such results implied that the model developed in the study could estimate the drawbar pulls well at various soil conditions, and would be very useful as a simulation tool for designing a tracked vehicle and predicting its tractive performance.

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트랙기반 수중건설로봇의 운동 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Modeling for Underwater Tracked Vehicle)

  • 최동호;이영진;홍승민;;최형식;김준영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2015
  • The mobility of tracked vehicles is mainly influenced by the interaction between the tracks and soil. When the track of a tracked vehicle rotates, there will be a slip effect between the track and the soil, which creates a track shear force and the vehicle’s driving force. In this paper, the modeling of a working tool such as a trenching cutter and a tracked vehicle that is the lower frame of a track-based operating robot was performed. In addition, a numerical simulation was executed to verify the performance of the design objectives and the motion characteristics of the combined system.