• 제목/요약/키워드: Total Tardiness

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.022초

시간/비용의 트레이드-오프를 고려한 2목적 스케쥴링 문제 (A Bicriterion Scheduling Problems with Time/Cost Trade-offs)

  • 정용식;강동진
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 단일 공정의 생산시스템을 대상으로 n개 작업에 있어서의 시간/비용의 트레이드-오프에 있어서 작업순서의 평가기준과 자원할당 비용의 평가기준을 동시에 고려한 2목적 스케쥴링 문제들을 제안한다. 우선 가공작업의 총체류시간(total flow time)과 납기(due date)의 평가기준에 관한 2목적의 유효스케쥴을 구하는 해법을 제안한다. 그리고 이러한 평가기준과 이에 관련된 자원할당의 비용을 동시에 최소화하는 2목적의 해법을 제안한다.

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전용기계가 있는 혼합흐름공정의 생산 일정 계획 수립을 위한 2단계 접근법 (A Two-Stage Scheduling Approach on Hybrid Flow Shop with Dedicated Machine)

  • 김상래;강준규
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.823-835
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study deals with a production planning and scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted tardiness on hybrid flow shop with sets of non-identical parallel machines on stages, where parallel machines in the set are dedicated to perform specific subsets of jobs and sequence-dependent setup times are also considered. Methods: A two-stage approach, that applies MILP model in the 1st stage and dispatching rules in the 2nd stage, is proposed in this paper. The MILP model is used to assign jobs to a specific machine in order to equalize the workload of the machines at each stage, while new dispatching rules are proposed and applied to sequence jobs in the queue at each stage. Results: The proposed two-stage approach was implemented by using a commercial MILP solver and a commercial simulation software and a case study was developed based on the spark plug manufacturing process, which is an automotive component, and verified using the company's actual production history. The computational experiment shows that it can reduce the tardiness when used in conjunction with the dispatching rule. Conclusion: This proposed two-stage approach can be used for HFS systems with dedicated machines, which can be evaluated in terms of tardiness and makespan. The method is expected to be used for the aggregated production planning or shop floor-level production scheduling.

구간 공정 시간을 갖는 작업들의 일괄처리 일정계획문제 (A Batch Scheduling Problem for Jobs with Interval-typed Processing Time)

  • 오세호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the problem of batching and scheduling of jobs whose processing times are different respectively But, they are given as not the exact value but the range from the lower limits to the upper, which makes it possible to group jobs into batches. The grouping of jobs is desirable because of the capability of the batch processor to accommodate several jobs at once. The time required to process the jobs in any batch depends on their lower limit processing times. Once processing is initiated on a batch processor, the batch cannot be interrupted, nor can other jobs be started. And all jobs are assumed to be simultaneously available. This paper develops the model to describe these situation and a heuristic method to minimize its total tardiness.

시간/비용의 트레이드-오프를 고려한 2목적 스케쥴링 문제 (A Bicriterion Scheduling Problem with Time/Cost Trade -offs)

  • 정용식
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1998년도 공동추계학술대회 경제위기 극복을 위한 정보기술의 효율적 활용
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses a brcriterion approachto sequencing with time/cost trade-offs. The first problem is to minimize the total flow time and the maximum tardiness. And second is to the maximum tardiness and resource allocation costs. This approach , which produces an efficient frontier of possible schedules, has the advantage that it does not require the sequencing criteria to be measurable in the same units as the resource allocation cost. The basic single machine model is used to treat a class of problems in which the sequencing objective is to minimize the maximum completion penalty. It is further assumed that resource allocation costs can be represented by linear time/cost function.

시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한 이종병렬기계에서의 일정계획 수립 (Job Scheduling for Nonidentical Parallel Machines Using Simulated Annealing)

  • 김경희;나동길;박문원;김동원
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents job scheduling for non-identical parallel machines using Simulated Annealing (SA). The scheduling problem accounts for allotting work parts of L lots into M parallel machines, where each lot is composed of N homogeneous jobs. Some lots may have different jobs while every job within each lot has common due date. Each machine has its own performance and set up time according to the features of the machine, and also by job types. A meta-heuristic, SA, is applied in this study to determine the job sequences of the scheduling problem so as to minimize total tardiness of due. The SA method is compared with a conventional steepest descent(SD) algorithm that is a typical tool for finding local optimum. The comparison shows the SA is much better than the SD in terms tardiness while SA takes longer , but acceptable time.

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처리속도가 가변적인 작업들의 일괄처리 일정 계획 문제 (A Batch Processing Problem for Jobs with Variable Processing Sneed)

  • 오세호;이근부
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a batch processor model in which the batch processing speed depends on the jobs assigned to the batch. Each job is completed by accomplishing its required job processing quantity which is calculated as job speed product processing time. Its speed is given as not the exact value but the range. Thus the batch sets are constructed by the jobs which hold the speed in common. And the batch sets are processed as soon as possible. We developed the model to described the problem situation and adopt the total tardiness as the decision criterion.

추가자원제약을 갖는 Job Shop 작업계획의 성능 비교 (A Comparison of Dispatching Rules for Auxiliary Resource Constrained Job Shop Scheduling)

  • 배상윤
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2005
  • This study presents the new dispatching rules of job shop scheduling with auxiliary resource constraint to improve the schedule performance measures related to completion time and due dates. The proposed dispatching rules consider the information of total work remaining and machine utilization to decrease mean flowtime and mean tardiness. The results of computer experiments show that those schedule performances are significantly improved by using the new dispatching rules. The results provide guidance for the researchers and practitioners of auxiliary resource constrained job shop scheduling to decrease mean flowtime and mean tardiness.

대기시간 제약을 고려한 반도체 웨이퍼 생산공정의 스케쥴링 알고리듬 (A Scheduling Algorithm for Workstations with Limited Waiting Time Constraints in a Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication Facility)

  • 주병준;김영대;방준영
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.266-279
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    • 2009
  • This paper focuses on the problem of scheduling wafer lots with limited waiting times between pairs of consecutive operations in a semiconductor wafer fabrication facility. For the problem of minimizing total tardiness of orders, we develop a priority rule based scheduling method in which a scheduling decision for an operation is made based on the states of workstations for the operation and its successor or predecessor operation. To evaluate performance of the suggested scheduling method, we perform simulation experiments using real factory data as well as randomly generated data sets. Results of the simulation experiments show that the suggested method performs better than a method suggested in other research and the one that has been used in practice.

다기능 레이더의 임무 스케줄링 및 복수 운용 개념 분석 (Task Scheduling and Multiple Operation Analysis of Multi-Function Radars)

  • 정순조;장대성;최한림;양재훈
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2014
  • 레이더 임무 스케줄링은 제한된 자원 환경에서 레이더의 성능을 향상시키기 위해 효과적으로 임무 배치를 하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 다기능 레이더의 복수 운용 시의 스케줄링 성능 평가를 위해 총 지연 시간의 합을 목적함수로 정의하고, 실시간성을 고려한 휴리스틱 접근법을 제시한다. 제안된 스케줄링 기법들을 일반적인 임무 시뮬레이션 환경에서 비교 분석하였으며, 특히, 다기능 레이더의 복수 운용에서의 스케줄링 성능을 분석한다.

An Efficient PSO Algorithm for Finding Pareto-Frontier in Multi-Objective Job Shop Scheduling Problems

  • Wisittipanich, Warisa;Kachitvichyanukul, Voratas
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2013
  • In the past decades, several algorithms based on evolutionary approaches have been proposed for solving job shop scheduling problems (JSP), which is well-known as one of the most difficult combinatorial optimization problems. Most of them have concentrated on finding optimal solutions of a single objective, i.e., makespan, or total weighted tardiness. However, real-world scheduling problems generally involve multiple objectives which must be considered simultaneously. This paper proposes an efficient particle swarm optimization based approach to find a Pareto front for multi-objective JSP. The objective is to simultaneously minimize makespan and total tardiness of jobs. The proposed algorithm employs an Elite group to store the updated non-dominated solutions found by the whole swarm and utilizes those solutions as the guidance for particle movement. A single swarm with a mixture of four groups of particles with different movement strategies is adopted to search for Pareto solutions. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated on a set of benchmark problems and compared with the results from the existing algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of providing a set of diverse and high-quality non-dominated solutions.