• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torque Estimation

Search Result 388, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A torque estimation and Switching Angle Control of SRM using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토크 추정과 스위칭 각 제어)

  • Baik Won-Sik;Kim Nam-Hun;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Dong-Hee;Kim Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simple torque estimation method and the switching angle control of SRM using Neural Network. SRM has gaining much interest as industrial applications due to the simple structure and high efficiency. Adaptive switching angle control is essential for the optimal driving of a SRM because of the driving characteristic varies with the load and speed. The proper switching angle which can increase the efficiency was investigated in this paper Neural Network was adapted to regulate the switching angle and nonlinear inductance modelling. Experimental result shows the validity of the switching angle controller.

  • PDF

Off-line parameter Estimation of Induction Motors for Vector Control in Industrial Field (산업현장에서 벡터제어용 유도전동기의 오프라인 파라미터 추정)

  • 권병기;박가우;신원창;조응상;이진섭;최창호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.234-238
    • /
    • 1998
  • Parameter estimation of induction motor for vector control presented in this paper can be easily implemented and applied to inverters in the industrial field, because it needs no additional hardware such as voltage sensor and measuring equipment. At first, the stator resistance including switching loss of inverter is measured by simple voltage-current equation. Next, in pre-magnetization of machine by imposing the d-axis constant field-current, q-axis torque current is forced to the machine until its speed feedback reachs to pre-defined level of speed limit. At this time, we can measure the rotor time-constant by decreasing the distorted output-voltage of inverter. At last, stator inductance, transient inductance, and moment of inertia can be measured by the relationship of output voltage, output torque and speed feedback. The validity and usufulness of this method is verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region Considering the Secondary Resistance Identification using Flux Signal (자속정보를 이용한 2차저항 동정기능을 갖는 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Z.G.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.308-310
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M considering the secondary resistance identification based on the transientless torque control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the identification of the secondary resistance simultaneously with speed estimation superposing of sinusoidal flux wave to a constant flux value. Furthermore, the secondary flux with some frequency is controlled independently on torque control. The proposed speed estimation method is derived from a motor circuit equation theoretically and also it can be conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and primary voltage commands at every sampling time. Some numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter are performed to verify the proposed method.

  • PDF

A New Fuzzy Logic based Modeling and Simulation of a Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Wadnerkar, Vikas S.;Bhaskar, Mithun M.;Das, Tulasi Ram;RajKumar, A.D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.276-281
    • /
    • 2010
  • The switched reluctance motor (SRM) is an older member of the electric machines family. Its simple structure, ruggedness and inexpensive manufacturing potential make it extremely attractive for industrial applications. However, these merits are overshadowed by its inherent high torque ripple, acoustic noise and difficulty to control. In this paper, a control strategy of the angle position control for the SRM drive based on fuzzy logic is illustrated. The input control parameter, the output control parameter and fuzzy control with FAM table formulation strategy are described and simulated with control patterns, and the decision form of the fuzzy control is illustrated and simulated, and the scope of implementing in a Fuzzy based ASIC chip is enlightened with literature support.

Modeling of Traction Motor for Using Matlab/Simulink (Matlab/Simulink를 이용한 견인용 유도기의 시뮬레이션)

  • 서영수;송호빈;김영진;음두성
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.439-442
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper presents a modeling method for simulation of Tration Motor using Matlab/Simulink This model is well adopted in the traction motor and speed, torque estimation. This model consist o IM(induction motor) block, Load block and controller blocks. This paper use the indirect vecto control Because improve accuracy speed characters. The result show the better speed and torque characters. And effectiveness of Matlab/Simulink in simulations.

  • PDF

ESTIMATION OF ROLL COEFFICIENT OF UNDERWATER VEHICLE USING A CALCULATION OF HYDRODYNAMIC FORCES (동유체력 계산을 이용한 수중운동체의 횡동요 계수 변화 예측)

  • Kim, T.W.;Kang, T.J.;Park, W.G.;Jung, C.M.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2015
  • For Underwater vehicles, Unwanted roll excursions are inevitable as they are caused by induced propeller torque, disturbances, and banking motion during turns. To estimate the manoeuvring performance of underwater vehicle, it is necessary to obtain the roll coefficient of body. This paper was covered estimation of roll coefficient of underwater vehicle using STAR-CCM+, commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code. The RANS equations for incompressible fluid flows was solved numerically by using a finite volume method. An MRF(Moving Reference Frame) Method was Also adopted for rotations of body. For the validation, the flow around a DARPA SUBOFF bare hull model was simulated and good agreement with experiments was obtained. And Pure roll coefficients were calculated and campared with the experimental data which were presented by Seoul National University. Finally, an underwater vehicle model with propeller was simulated and analyzed for estimation of roll coefficient variation caused by induced propeller torque.

Modeling and Experimental Verification of ANN Based Online Stator Resistance Estimation in DTC-IM Drive

  • Reza, C.M.F.S.;Islam, Didarul;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.550-558
    • /
    • 2014
  • Direct Torque controlled induction motor (DTC-IM) drives use stator resistance of the motor for stator flux estimation. So, stator resistance estimation properly is very important for a stable and effective operation of the induction motor. Stator resistance variations because of changing in temperature make DTC operation difficult mainly at low speed. A method based on artificial neural network (ANN) to estimate the stator resistance online of IM for DTC drive is modeled and verified in this paper. To train the neural network a back propagation algorithm is used. Weight adjustment of neural network is done by back propagating the error signal between measured and estimated stator current. An extensive simulation has been carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK to prove the efficacy of the proposed stator resistance estimator. The simulation & experimental result reveals that proposed method is able to obtain precise torque and flux control at low speed.

Torque Ripple Reduction based on Flux Linkage Harmonics Observer for an Interior PM Synchronous Motor including Back EMF Harmonics (왜곡된 역기전력을 갖는 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 쇄교자속 고조파 관측기를 이용한 토크리플 저감)

  • Jin, Yong-Sin;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.367-375
    • /
    • 2013
  • The mechanical vibration of a PM synchronous motor at low speeds due to the back emf harmonics may be serious problems in some application such as MDPS(Motor driven power steering), electric vehicles. In this paper, torque ripple reduction for an interior PM synchronous motor including back emf harmonics is proposed. The dq flux linkage harmonics of the permanent magnet are estimated on real time by using the dq currents of the real system and the model of the MRAS observer. Based on the estimated flux linkage harmonics, the dq harmonic currents for reducing the torque ripples are compensated on the dq reference currents. The estimation of the flux linkage harmonics by the MRAS observer and the torque ripple reduction of the proposed algorithm was verified by the simulation and experiment.

Reduction Gear Stability Estimation due to Torque Variation on the Marine Propulsion System with High-speed Four Stroke Diesel Engine (고속 4행정 디젤엔진을 갖는 선박 추진시스템에서 토크변동에 의한 감속기어 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, InSeob;Yoon, Hyunwoo;Kim, Junseong;Vuong, QuangDao;Lee, Donchool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.815-821
    • /
    • 2015
  • Maritime safety has been more critical recently due to the occurrence of shipboard accidents involving prime movers. As such, the propulsion shafting design and construction plays a vital role in the safe operation of the vessel other than focusing on being cost-efficient. Smaller vessels propulsion shafting system normally install high speed four-stroke diesel engine with reduction gear for propulsion efficiency. Due to higher cylinder combustion pressures, flexible couplings are employed to reduce the increased vibratory torque. In this paper, an actual vibration measurement and theoretical analysis was carried out on a propulsion shafting with V18.3L engine installed on small car-ferry and revealed higher torsional vibration. Hence, a rubber-block type flexible coupling was installed to attenuate the transmitted vibratory torque. Considering the flexible coupling application factor, reduction gear stability due to torque variation was analyzed in accordance with IACS(International Association of Classification Societies) M56 and the results are presented herein.

Nonlinear and Adaptive Back-Stepping Speed Control of IPMSM (IPMSM의 비선형 적응 백스텝핑 속도 제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Jung, Seung-Hwan;Choy, Ick;Cho, Whang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a nonlinear controller based on adaptive back-stepping method is proposed for high performance operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM). First, in order to improve the performance of speed tracking, a nonlinear back-stepping controller is designed. In addition, since it is difficult to achieve the high quality control performance without considering parameter variation, a parameter estimator is included to adapt to the variation of load torque in real time. Finally, for the efficiency of power consumption of the motor, controller is designed to operate motor with the minimum current for the required maximum torque. The proposed controller is tested through experiment with a 1-hp Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) for the angular velocity reference tracking performance and load torque volatility estimation, and to test the Maximum Torque per Ampere (MTPA) operation. The result verifies the efficacy of the proposed controller.