• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topological Modeling

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A Study on Higher Level Representations of Network Models for Optical Fiber Telecommunication Networks Design (광통신망 설계를 위한 네트워크 모형의 상위수준 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Su
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-148
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    • 1996
  • This paper is primarily focused on the function of model management systems such as higher level representations and buildings of optimization models using them, especially in the area of the telecommunication network models. This research attempts to provide the model builders an intuitive language-namely higher level representation-using five distinctivenesses : Objective, Node, Link, Topological Constraint including five components, and Decision. The paper elaborates all components included in each of distinctivenesses extracted from structural characteristics of typical telecommunication network models. Higher level representations represented with five distinctivenesses should be converted into base level representations which are employed for semantic representations of linear and integer programming problems in knowledge: assisted optimization modeling system(UNIK-OPT). Furthermore, for formulating the network model using higher level representations, the reasoning process is proposed. A system called UNIK-NET is developed to implement the approach proposed in this research, and the system is illustrated with an example of the network model.

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3D Computer Modeling on Phase Separated Porous Structure (상분리 다공 구조 형성에 대한 3차원적 컴퓨터 모델링)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Byun, Ji-Young;Cha, Pil-Ryung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2011
  • We developed a 3D simulation model of microstructure evolution of vertically aligned porous structure due to phase separation during film growth. The model proves its validity by reproducing the results of previous researches which are topological features of the microstructures and effects of varied processing parameters. The model will be extended by including bulk diffusion effect and elastic effect.

A design system of telecommunication networks using structural knowledge and object data (통신모형의 구조적인 지식과 객체형 데이터를 이용한 망설계시스템)

  • 김철수
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 1997
  • Higher level representation splay an important role in model management systems. The role is to make decision makers friendly represent their problem using the representations. In this research, we address higher level representations including five distinctivenesses: Objective, Node, Link, Topological Constraint including five components, and Decision, Therefore, it is developed a system called HLRNET that implements the building procedure of network models using structural knowledge and object data The paper particularly elaborates all components included in each of distinctiveness extracted from structural characteristics of a lot of telecommunication network models. Higher level representations represented with five destinctivenesses should be converted into base level representations which are employed for semantic representations of linear and integer programming problems in a knowledge-assisted optimization modeling system. The system is illustrated with an example of the local access network model.

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Object Recognition-based Global Localization for Mobile Robots (이동로봇의 물체인식 기반 전역적 자기위치 추정)

  • Park, Soon-Yyong;Park, Mignon;Park, Sung-Kee
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2008
  • Based on object recognition technology, we present a new global localization method for robot navigation. For doing this, we model any indoor environment using the following visual cues with a stereo camera; view-based image features for object recognition and those 3D positions for object pose estimation. Also, we use the depth information at the horizontal centerline in image where optical axis passes through, which is similar to the data of the 2D laser range finder. Therefore, we can build a hybrid local node for a topological map that is composed of an indoor environment metric map and an object location map. Based on such modeling, we suggest a coarse-to-fine strategy for estimating the global localization of a mobile robot. The coarse pose is obtained by means of object recognition and SVD based least-squares fitting, and then its refined pose is estimated with a particle filtering algorithm. With real experiments, we show that the proposed method can be an effective vision- based global localization algorithm.

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Collaborative Place and Object Recognition in Video using Bidirectional Context Information (비디오에서 양방향 문맥 정보를 이용한 상호 협력적인 위치 및 물체 인식)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Kweon, In-So
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a practical place and object recognition method for guiding visitors in building environments. Recognizing places or objects in real world can be a difficult problem due to motion blur and camera noise. In this work, we present a modeling method based on the bidirectional interaction between places and objects for simultaneous reinforcement for the robust recognition. The unification of visual context including scene context, object context, and temporal context is also. The proposed system has been tested to guide visitors in a large scale building environment (10 topological places, 80 3D objects).

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Non-manifold Modeling Data Structure Based on Open Inventor (Open Inventor에 기초한 비다양체 모델링 자료구조)

  • 박상호;이호영;변문현
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we implement the prototype modeler with non-manifold data structure using Open Inventor. In these days, Open Inventor is a popular tool for computer graphics applications, even though Open Inventor could not store topological information including a non-manifold data structure which can represent an incomplete three dimensional shape such as a wireframe and a dangling surface during designing. Using Open Inventor, our modeler can handle a non-manifold model whose data structure is based on the radial edge data structure. A model editor is also implemented as an application which can construct a non-manifold model from two dimensional editing.

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Shell Finite Element Based on B-Spline Representation for Finite Rotations (B-Spline 곡면 모델링을 이용한 기하비선형 쉘 유한요소)

  • 노희열;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2003
  • A new linkage framework between elastic shell element with finite rotation and computar-aided geometric design (CAGD) (or surface is developed in the present study. The framework of shell finite element is based on the generalized curved two-parametric coordinate system. To represent free-form surface, cubic B-spline tensor-product functions are used. Thus the present finite element can be directly linked into the geometric modeling produced by surface generation tool in CAD software. The efficiency and accuracy of the Previously developed linear elements hold for the nonlinear element with finite rotations. To handle the finite rotation behavior of shells, exponential mapping in the SO(3) group is employed to allow the large incremental step size. The integrated frameworks of shell geometric design and nonlinear computational analysis can serve as an efficient tool in shape and topological design of surfaces with large deformations.

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UTLIZATION OF FUZZY AND VOLETTRA ALGORITHM FOR 3D BATHYMETRY SIMULATION FROM TOPSAR POLARISED DATA

  • Marghany, Maged;Hussien, Mohd. Lokman
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.432-434
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    • 2003
  • The main objective of this research is to utilize the parallel Fuzzy arithmetic for constructing ocean bathymetry from polarized remote sensing data such as TOPSAR image. In doing so, the parallel library for Fuzzy arithmetic has been developed. Three- dimensional surface modeling consisted of Volettra model, non-linear model which construct a global topological structure between the data points, used to support an approximation of real surface. The output of the parallel library was a digital terrain model for bathymetry along the coastal waters of Kuala Terengganu Malaysia. This paper describes the principles behind the Fuzzy algorithm, indicates for what type of application it might be useful, notes on the accuracy and gives an example of an application.

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Region Segmentation using Discrete Morse Theory - Application to the Mammography (이산 모스 이론을 이용한 영역 분할 - 맘모그래피에의 응용)

  • Hahn, Hee Il
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we propose how to detect circular objects in the gray scale image and segment them using the discrete Morse theory, which makes it possible to analyze the topology of a digital image, when it is transformed into the data structure of some combinatorial complex. It is possible to get meaningful information about how many connected components and topologically circular shapes are in the image by computing the persistent homology of the filtration using the Morse complex. We obtain a Morse complex by modeling an image as a cubical cellular complex. Each cell in the Morse complex is the critical point at which the topological structure changes in the filtration consisting of the level sets of the image. In this paper, we implement the proposed algorithm of segmenting the circularly shaped objects with a long persistence of homology as well as computing persistent homology along the filtration of the input image and displaying in the form of a persistence diagram.

An interpretation of intelligence based on mathematical integration of elementary mechanisms in biology

  • Chauvet, Gilbert A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2003
  • Although it is more and more well accepted that modeling is a help for experimental biology, little is known about how to integrate physiological processes in general. The fact that no general theory exist in biology has big consequences, the most important being the difficulty to integrate biological phenomena. 1 will present a solution for the three dependent following issues: i) in an appropriate theoretical framework, integration consists in coupling models that each describe physiological mechanisms (formalization is a necessary condition to integration); ii) a biological theory with its own concepts leads to unifying principles in biology that are different from and complementary to physical principles; iii) such a formalized theory consists in a representation in terms of functional interactions and a specific formalism(S-Propagator). Hence a biological theory is of a topological and geometrical nature, in contrast to physical theories that are of a geometrical nature. An application to the interpretation of intelligence is proposed, based on the "intelligence"of movement.

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