• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tolerance limits

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Robust adaptive control of satellite (위성체의 강인적응제어 연구)

  • 노영환;이상용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1996
  • In a simple system, the control schemes work well provided that the characteristic of the plant or the coefficients are known and fixed. But the condition is not met in the system like satellite, for example, varying over time and the coefficients of dynamic system change due to disturbance, etc, and the better precise model is required to control the given dynamic system well. Conversely, the fixed controller make the unmodel dynamic system with a wide class of modelling error be stable within the error tolerance limits. Also, a robust model reference adaptive control scheme is designed for the plant, paying attention to the derivation of the appropriate parametric model and the design of the normalizing signal to guarantee that it has the desired properties.

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A Study on CAM System for Machining of Sculptured Surface in Mold Cavity(1) - Generation of High Precision Machining Data for Curved Surfaces - (3차원 자유곡면 가공용 CAM시스템의 개발에 관한 연구(1) -고정도 곡면가상 정보 생성을 위한 이론적 고찰-)

  • 정희원;정재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1994
  • For generating NC machining data automatically, it is important to handle computer models such as geometric shape data including engineering specifications for the mechanical part to be manufactured. We proposed unique CAM system for a personal computer that can define the geometric shape in an ease manner and machine the sculptured surfaces of a mold cavity. In this paper, the theoretical basis of generation of high precision machining data for a mold cavity is obtained. The first is geometric modelling, and the second is high precision machining with an optimized tool path algorithm satisfying given tolerance limits. Especially, the bicubic Bezier basis function is adopted for a geometric modelling.

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A Study on the Regulation of Civil Flight Simulator

  • Lee, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2020
  • In Korea, the regulation is MOLIT Notice 2018-290, Guidance for Approval of Synthetic Flight Trainer as Flight Simulator and Flight Training Device. The FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) categorizes FSTD (Flight Simulation Training Device) into FFS (Full Flight Simulator) and FTD (Flight Training Device), according to its level. Additional categories for regulation are airplane and helicopter, depending on the type of aircraft. In this study, the objective tests for the handling quality of the FAA and Korean regulations were compared and analyzed. In QPS (Qualification Performance Standard), related test titles, flight conditions, and tolerance limits were analyzed for the handling quality. Based on this study, recommendations on amendments to the regulation was presented.

A Note on the Performance of Pre-Control (Pre-Control의 수행도에 관한 소고)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper evaluates the performance of the pre-control(PC), an alternative to statistical process control techniques and compares with a control chart considering the tolerance of process. Methods: The previous studies for PC have drawbacks that PC with two linked stages, qualification and running, are discussed separately and independently. Hence this paper analyzes the performance of PC by integrating two stages. Results: Average outgoing quality limits to grasp the outcome of PC are provided by computational results for two process capability indexes, $C_p$ and $C_{pk}$ and the usefulness of PC from comparative experiments with modified control charts is commented. Conclusion: Helpful guidelines for quality managers to apply PC in practice and areas of process for PC to be more benefit are presented.

Powder Injection Molding Technology (분말 사출 성형 기술)

  • 하태권;성환진;안상호;장영원
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2003
  • Powder injection molding (PIM) uses the shaping advantage of injection molding but is applicable to metals and ceramics. This process combines a small quantity of polymer with an inorganic powder to form a feedstock that can be molded. After shaping, the polymeric binder is extracted and the powder is sintered, often to near-theoretical densities. According1y, PIM delivers structural materials in a shaping technology previously restricted to polymers. The process overcomes the shape limitations of traditional powder compaction, the costs of machining, the productivity limits of isostatic pressing and slip casting, and the defect and tolerance limitations of conventional casting. Since 1980s when major attention was given to PIM process, it has been widening the application area from small parts with complex shape and tailored properties to structural parts requiring strength and ductility as in automotive, military and medical industries.

Effect of Relative Density on the Tensile Properties of Powder Injection Molded PH 17-4 Stainless Steel (분말사출성형된 17-4 PH STS 소결체의 밀도에 따른 인장 특성)

  • 성환진;하태권;안상호;장영원
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2002
  • It is well known that the powder injection molding(PIM) process can overcome the shape limitations of traditional powder compaction, the costs of machining, the productivity limits of isostatic pressing and slip casting, and the defect and tolerance limitations of conventional casting. Increasing demands from industry for not only the dimensional accuracy nut mechanical strength in PIMed parts have had much effort focused on the investigation of mechanical properties of mechanical strength in PIMed parts have had much effort focused on the investigation of mechanical properties of sintered parts formed with high-strength metallic powders. The 17_4 PH $10\mu{m}$ were injection-molded into flat tensile specimens. Sintering of the compacts was carried out at the various temperatures ranging from 900 to $1350^{\circ}C$. Sintering behavior of the compacts and tensile properties of sintered specimens were investigated.

Study on Development of High Performance Microwave Absorber Using Natural Lacquer Binder (옻칠을 소재로한 고성능 전파흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;최동한;구동우;김도연;옥승민;양은정;김보영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we explain new EM(electromagnetic) wave absorber that mixed NC (Natural Ceramics) and Ferrite with NL(Natural Lacquer). At first, a mixed NC and Ferrite(NC : F = (0.1~30)wt% : (99.9~70)wt%) bum at 95$0^{\circ}C$~125$0^{\circ}C$. And then, it is comminuted and injected into NL((NC+F) . NL = (30~80)wt% (70~20)wt%), finally we made Ferrite-NL EM wave absorber. Generally, conventional labor Ferrite covers only 500 MHz to 10 GHz under tolerance limits of 2 to 6 dB in absorption, and Ferrite-NL is over 8 ~ 14 dB. However, NCFerrite-NL huts superior absorption ability. It is over 16 to 19 dB through 500 MHz to 10 GHz.

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The Application of GDSS at Group Decision Stages for Various Task Types (여러종류의 문제에 대한 집단의사결정단계에서의 GDSS 활용)

  • Son, Dal-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 1996
  • This paper introduced a procedure for improving the quality of group decision making in various task types. Emphasis is placed on the construction of the optimal GDSS(Group Decision Support System) design with identifying the group decision characteristics of decision stages on the various task types. Especially, the identification of outliers and the establishment of confidence limits in group decision making were stressed. Participants in group decision making whose 'opinions fall outside the group's tolerance level are further studied to annex the source of this variation. The result showed that a preparation stage in the generating idea-type task and a illumination stage in the negotiating-type task were critical. Furthermore, the degree of the disagreement was severe in the verification and the preparation stages on group decision making. This paper developed a general procedure for improving the quality of group decision making. The procedure presented helps in identifying those stakeholders whose opinions may significantly deviate from that of the group.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Palladium after Solid-liquid Extraction with 4-(2-Pyridylazo)-resorcinol at 90°C

  • Dong, Yanjie;Gai, Ke
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2005
  • An effective spectrophotometric determination of palladium with 4-(2-pyridylazo)-resorcinol (PAR) using molten naphthalene as a diluent has been studied. A red complex of palladium with PAR is formed at 90 ${^{\circ}C}$. In the range of pH 9.0-11.0, the complex is quantitatively extracted into molten naphthalene. The organic phase is anhydrously dissolved in $CHCl_3$ to be determined spectrophotometrically at 520 nm against the reagent blank. Beer’s law is obeyed over the concentration range of 0.1-2 ${\mu}g{\cdot}mL^{-1}$. The molar absorptivity and Sandell’s sensitivity are 8.0 ${\times}\;10^5\;L{\cdot}mol^{-1}{\cdot}cm^{-}1\;and\;0.49\;{\mu}g{\cdot}cm^{-2}$ respectively. From the results of tolerance limits, it was found that there was no interferences were observed for most of the ions examined and those somewhat high interferences by Co(II), Fe(II) and Bi(III) could be effectively masked by EDTA.

A study on CAM System for Machining of Sculptured Surface in Mold Cavity(2) -Machining Algorithm and Construction of the System- (3차원 자유곡면 가공용 CAM시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (2) -가공 알고리즘 및 시스템 구성-)

  • 정희원;정재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose unique CAM system for personal computer that can define the geometric shape in an ease manner and to machine the sculptured surfaces of a mold cavity. In this CAM system, if a user inputs simple initial information such as the control points for a shape definition and a radius of tool etc., all of the procedures for machining will be processed automatically by the CAM system as well as NC commands and simulations. In addition to this, the environment of the CAM system is composed of "C" language for an easy extention of aditional modules. Also, the CAM system with the following characteristics was developed. 1. The optimum tool path satisfying given tolerance limits reduces the time for the high precision machining of sculptured surface in a mold cavity. 2. The generated NC commands can be transmitted to NC directly by the CAM system through RS-232C from PC.C from PC.

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