• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tip blade

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Prediction of Crack Initiation and Design of 40kHz Blade Horn for Ultrasonic Cutting (40kHz 초음파 커팅용 혼의 설계와 크랙발생에 대한 고찰)

  • Seo, Jeong-Seok;Lee, Yoon-Jung;Beak, Si-Young;Park, Dong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2012
  • Ultrasonic Cutting which uses a tuned blade resonant in a longitudinal mode, has been used to cut a range of materials from confectionery, baked products and frozen foods, to wood, bone, foams and composites. The Blade design typically uses finite element analysis, and it could be predicted vibration mode, gain and amplitude uniformity of the blade tip at resonant frequency. In this paper, FEA used to predict the vibration characteristic of the blade, and then the results were verified by analysis system of resonant frequency using the processed blade. The crack of the blade which is predicted from FEA was compared with the crack occurred by cutting experiment of rubber materials using the processed blade.

A Study on Aerodynamic Analysis and Design of Wind Turbine Blade (풍력터빈용 날개 설계 및 공력해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김정환;이영호;최민선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.847-852
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    • 2004
  • The wind turbine blade is the equipment converted wind into electric energy. The effect of the blade has influence of the output power and efficiency of wind turbine. The design of blade is considered of lift-to-drag ratio. structure. a condition of process of manufacture and stable maximum lift coefficient, etc. This study is used the simplified method for design of the aerodynamic blade and aerodynamic analysis used blade element method This Process is programed by delphi-language. The Program has any input values such as tip speed ratio blade length. hub length. a section of shape and max lift-to-drag ratio. The Program displays chord length and twist angle by input value and analyzes performance of the blade.

A Study on Design of Wind Turbine Blade and Aerodynamic Analysis (수평축 풍력터빈 블레이드의 공력해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.S.;Yoon, S.H.;Lee, Y.H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2003
  • The wind turbine blade is the equipment converted wind into electric energy. The effect of the blade has influence of the output power and efficiency of wind turbine. The design of blade is considered of lift-to-drag ratio, structure, a condition of process of manufacture and stable maximum lift coefficient, etc. This study is used the simplified method for design of the aerodynamic blade and aerodynamic analysis used blade element method. This process is programed by delphi-language. The program has any input values such as tip speed ratio, blade length, hub length, a section of shape and max lift-to-drag ratio. The program displays chord length and twist angle by input value and analyzes performance of the blade.

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An Investigation on Turbulent Flow Characteristics According to the Operating Loads of Three-Dimensional Small-Size Axial Fan by Large Eddy Simulation (대규모 와 모사에 의한 3차원 소형축류홴의 운전부하에 따른 난류유동 특성치 고찰)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2016
  • This paper handled an investigation on the turbulent flow characteristics of three-dimensional small-size axial fan(SSAF) according to operating loads. Also, it was carried out by unsteady-state, incompressible and three-dimensional large eddy simulation(LES). The downstream flow type of SSAF is changed from axial flow to radial flow around the beginning of stall region at the aerodynamic performance curve. Axial mean velocity component largely grows around blade tip at the operating point of A to D, but transverse and vertical mean velocity components as well as Reynolds shear stresses highly develop around blade tip at the operating point of E to H. On the other hand, the peak value of turbulent kinetic energy developed around blade tip shows the highest at the operating point of E.

Experimental Verification of Compressor Blade Aeromechanics (압축기 블레이드 Aeromechanics의 시험적 검증)

  • Choi, Yun Hyuk;Park, Hee Yong;Kim, Jee Soo;Shin, Dong Ick;Choi, Jae Ho;Kim, Yeong Ryeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2017
  • Experimental verification in the rig test stage for component development is a vital link between the aeromechanical design and structural integrity validation process. Based on this premise, Non-Intrusive Stress Measuring System was adopted on the axial compressor test rig to measure the static and dynamic tip deflection of all blades by using tip-timing sensors. Through analyzing vibration characteristics, we evaluated the vibratory stresses seen on the blades fatigue critical location; detected synchronous resonances which are the source of High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) in blades; presented non-synchronous vibration response by aerodynamic excitation and individual blade mis-tuning patterns.

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A numerical study on the correlation between the evolution of propeller trailing vortex wake and skew of propellers

  • Wang, Lian-Zhou;Guo, Chun-Yu;Su, Yu-Min;Wu, Tie-Cheng
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.212-224
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    • 2018
  • The characteristics of the relationship between the evolution of propeller trailing vortex wake and skew angle are numerically examined based on four different five-blade David Taylor Model Basin (DTMB) model propellers with different skew angles. Numerical simulations are based on Reynolds-averaged Naviere-Stokes (RANS) equations combined with SST $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model. Results show that the contraction of propeller trailing vortex wake can be restrained by increasing skew angle and loading conditions, and root vortices fade away when the propeller skew angle increases. With the increase of the propeller's skew angle, the deformation of the hub vortex and destabilization of the tip vortices are weakening gradually because the blade-to-blade interaction becomes weaker. The transition trailing vortex wake from stability to instability is restrained when the skew increases. Furthermore, analyses of tip vortice trajectories show that the increasing skew can reduce the difference in trailing vortex wake contraction under different loading conditions.

Aerodynamic Calculations in Hover of KUH Rotor Blade (한국형 기동헬기 블레이드의 제자리 비행 공력 해석)

  • Kang, Hee-Jung;Kim, Seung-Ho;Jung, Mun-Seung;Lee, Hee-Dong;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • An aerodynamic calculation in hover of KUH main rotor blade is performed using a three-dimensional unstructured hybrid mesh viscous flow solver. The flow solver utilizes a vertex-centered finite-volume scheme that is based on the Roe's flux-difference splitting with an implicit Jacobi/Gauss-Seidel time integration. The eddy viscosity are estimated by the Spalart-Allmaras one-equation turbulence model. A solution-adaptive mesh refinement technique is used for efficient capturing of the tip vortex. Calculations are performed at several operating conditions with varying collective pitch setting for KUH main rotor blade in hover. Good agreements are obtained between the present and other results using HOST and CAMRAD II in overall rotor performance. It is demonstrated that the present vertex-centered flow solver is an efficient and accurate tool for the assessment of rotor performance in hover.

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Properties Variation According to Heat Treatment for Gas Turbine Blade(Bucket) Material of GTD-111DS (GTD-111DS 가스터빈 블레이드 재질의 열처리에 따른 재질 특성변화)

  • Park Sang-Yeal;Yang Sung-Ho;Kim Moon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.3 s.246
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2006
  • The gas turbine components is used on high temperature conditions which under severely circumstance with start-up and stop several times. Therefore, it is used nickel-base superalloys like and GTD-111DS. Damaged buckets on the t긴ade tip during operating are repaired per 24,000 hr to three times according to repair specification of manufacture. It is applied pre-heat, HIP(hot isostatic pressing) and post-heat treatment to support welding repair on blade tip effectively. On this study, It is utilize of $WRAP^{TM}$ (welding repair advanced process) method to make tension test specimens for this study, And then, material strength and characteristic for GTD-111DS was analyzed.

Numerical Evaluation of Flow and Performance of Turbo Pump Inducers

  • Shim, Chang-Yeul;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2004
  • Steady state flow calculations are executed for turbo-pump inducers of modern design to validate the performance of Tascflow code. Hydrodynamic performance of inducers is evaluated and structure of the passage flow and leading edge recirculation are also investigated. Calculated results show good coincidence with experimental data of static pressure performance and velocity profiles over the leading edge. Upstream recirculation, tip leakage and vortex flow at the blade tip and near leading edge are main sources of pressure loss. Amount of pressure loss from the upstream to the leading edge corresponds to that of whole pressure loss through the blade passage. The viscous loss is considerably large due to the strong secondary flow. There appears more stronger leading edge recirculation for the backswept inducer, and this increases the pressure loss. However, blade loading near the leading edge is considerably reduced and cavitation inception delayed.

PIV analysis of free surface effects on flow around a rotating propeller with varying water depth (자유표면과 수심깊이가 회전하는 프로펠러 주위 유동에 미치는 영향에 대한 PIV 해석)

  • Paik Bu Geun;Lee Jung Yeop;Lee Sang Joon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2004
  • The effects of free surface on wake behind a rotating propeller were investigated experimentally in a circulating water channel with the variation of water depth. Instantaneous velocity fields were measured using two-frame PIV technique at tow different blade phases and ensemble-averaged to investigate the phase-averaged flow structure in the wake region. For an isolated propeller, the flow behind the propeller is influenced by the propeller rotation and the free surface. The phase-averaged mean velocity fields show that the potential wake and the viscous wake are formed by the boundary layers developed on the blade surfaces. The interaction between the tip vortices and the slipstream causes the oscillating trajectory of tip vortices. Tip vortices are generated periodically and the slipstream contracts in the near-wake region. The presence of free surface affects the wake structure largely, when the water depth is less than 0.6D. The free surface modifies the vortex structure, especially the tip and trailing vortices and flow structure in slipstreams of the propeller wake behind X/D = 0.3.

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