• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-based Control

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Dual-rate Digital Controller Design for Continuous-time Linear Systems

  • Park, Poo-Gyeon;Ko, Jeong-Wan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 2003
  • The lifting technique is a standard control procedure that is commonly applied to dual-rate systems, where a critical difficulty is that care must be taken so that the resulting equivalent system preserves the causality constraint between the control signal and the measured output. To overcome this difficulty, the most attractive result has been suggested by defining control time sequences as the union of sample and hold time sequences. However, the sacrifice of regular control period scheme results in some serious disadvantages; restrictions on the implementation to hardware and the corresponding inefficient control scheme. On the contrary, this paper proposes a novel dual-rate control technique, which redescribes the system as a control-rate-based system having regular control period and designs the controller, with no causality constraint, through Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) formulation.

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SYNTHESIS OF DISCRETE TIME FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM USING NONLINEAR MODEL MATCHING

  • Aoi, Kazunari;Osa, Yasuhiro;Uchikado, Shigeru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.460-460
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    • 2000
  • Until now various model matching systems have been proposed for linear system, but very little has been done for nonlinear system In this paper, a design method of discrete time flight control system using nonlinear model matching is proposed. This method is based on Hirschorn's algorithm and facilitates easy determination of the control law using the relationship, between the output and the input, which is obtained by the time shift of the output. Also as a result, this method is the extension of the linear model matching control system proposed by Wolovich, in which the control law is obtained by left-multiplying the output by the interactor matrix. At the end of paper, the proposed control system is applied to CCV flight control system of an aircraft and the feasibility of the proposed approach is shown by the numerical simulations.

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Design of Predictive Controller for Effective Superheat Control of Variable Speed Refrigeration System (가변속냉동시스템의 효율적인 과열도제어를 위한 예측제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Jeong-Pil;Hua, Li;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we suggest PI control with a predictive controller to progress both energy saving and coefficient of performance(COP) in a variable speed refrigeration system. The capacity and superheat are controlled simultaneously and independently by an inverter and an electronic expansion valve respectively for saving energy and improving COP in the system. The refrigeration system has long dead time in superheat inherently. The dead time makes the system difficult to achieve the satisfactory quick control response, especially superheat control response. In order to solve this problem, we designed a predictive controller based on PI control to progress superheat control performance. The control performance was investigated through some experiments to verify the effectiveness of the predictive controller.

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Back-up Control of Truck-Trailer Vehicles with Practical Constraints: Computing Time Delay and Quantization

  • Kim, Youngouk;Park, Jinho;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.391-402
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present implementation of backward movement control of truck-trailer vehicles using a fuzzy mode-based control scheme considering practical constraints and computational overhead. We propose a fuzzy feedback controller where output is predicted with the delay of a unit sampling period. Analysis and design of the proposed controller is very easy, because it is synchronized with sampling time. Stability analysis is also possible when quantization exists in the implementation of fuzzy control architectures, and we show that if the trivial solution of the fuzzy control system without quantization is asymptotically stable, then the solutions of the fuzzy control system with quantization are uniformly ultimately bounded. Experimental results using a toy truck show that the proposed control system outperforms a conventional system.

Development of Control Algorithm and Real Time Numerical Simulation Program for Adaptive Cruise Control Vehicles (적응순향 제어(ACC) 차량의 제어 알고리즘 및 실시간 수치실험 프로그램 개발)

  • 원문철;강연준;강병배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.202-213
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    • 1999
  • Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) is one of key features on intelligent Transportation System(ITS). In ACC, the steering is done by a driver, but the engine throttle valve and the brake are controlled electronically. The relative velocity and distance from the preceeding vehicle are measured by radars or image processing units and relevant vehicular spacing is maintained in ACC control systems. In this study, vehicle longitudinal dynamics are modeled to simulate vehicle longitudinal maneuver and to design longtitudinal controllers for ACC vehicles. The control algorithm is designed based on the modeled vehicle longitudinal dynamics using a non-linear sliding mode control method. To verity the performance of the control algorithm, a real time numerical simulation program is developed on a Silicon Graphics workstation using C-language . A real time graphic program is alos develpe and integrated with the numerical simulation program.

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Load Control Mechanism for Real-Time Web Server Systems Based on Feedback Control Theory (피드백 제어 이론을 이용한 실시간 웹서버 시스템의 부하 제어 기법)

  • Kang, Bong-Jik;Jung, Suk-Yong;Kim, Young-Il;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Jung, Gi-Hyun;Yoo, Hae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.6
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    • pp.615-626
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a mechanism for managing overload Introduced by excessive web requests in real-time web service system. The many previous mechanisms statically manage the overload and thus the dynamic characteristics are not reflected. This paper proposes a mechanism that models system load based on control theory approach and includes its dynamic characteristics. We design a controller that is able to meet performance requirement. A feedback control system is implemented applying the proposed mechanism and the stable operation of system is verified through various simulation environments.

A Study on Real-Time Trajectory Tracking Control of SCARA Robot with Four Joints Based on Visual Feedback (영상 피드백에 의한 4축 스카라 로봇의 실시간 궤적추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yang-Guen;Shim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Woo-Song;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new approach to the designed of visual feedback control system based on visual servoing method. The main focus of this paper is presents how it is effective to use many features for improving the accuracy of the visual feedback control of industrial articulated robot for assembling and inspection of parts. Some rank conditions, which relate the image Jacobian, and the control performance are derived. It is also proven that the accuracy is improved by increasing the number of features. The effectiveness of redundant features is verified by the real time experiments on a SCARA type robot(FARA) made in samsung electronics company.

A study on Indirect Adaptive Decentralized Learning Control of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol;Park, Seok-Sun;Lee, Jeh-Won
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • The learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented an iterative precision of linear decentralized learning control based on p-integrated learning method for the vertical dynamic multiple systems. This paper develops an indirect decentralized learning control based on adaptive control method. The original motivation of the learning control field was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as an assembly line works. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. Some techniques will show up in the numerical simulation for vertical dynamic robot. The methods of learning system are shown for the iterative precision of each link.

A Study on Indirect Adaptive Decentralized Learning Control of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System (수직다물체시스템의 간접적응형 분산학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Soo Cheol;Park Seok Sun;Lee Jae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2005
  • The learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented an iterative precision of linear decentralized learning control based on p-integrated learning method for the vertical dynamic multiple systems. This paper develops an indirect decentralized teaming control based on adaptive control method. The original motivation of the teaming control field was loaming in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. Some techniques will show up in the numerical simulation for vertical dynamic robot. The methods of learning system are shown up for the iterative precision of each link.

Design and Experimental Validation of a Digital Predictive Controller for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems

  • Babes, Badreddine;Rahmani, Lazhar;Chaoui, Abdelmadjid;Hamouda, Noureddine
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2017
  • Advanced control algorithms must be used to make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable. In this study, we develop a new and simple control scheme that employs model predictive control (MPC), which is used in permanent magnet synchronous generators and grid-connected inverters. The proposed control law is based on two points, namely, MPC-based torque-current control loop is used for the generator-side converter to reach the maximum power point of the wind turbine, and MPC-based direct power control loop is used for the grid-side converter to satisfy the grid code and help improve system stability. Moreover, a simple prediction scheme is developed for the direct-drive wind energy conversion system (WECS) to reduce the computation burden for real-time applications. A small-scale WECS laboratory prototype is built and evaluated to verify the validity of the developed control methods. Acceptable results are obtained from the real-time implementation of the proposed MPC methods for WECS.