• 제목/요약/키워드: Time spread

Search Result 1,730, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Agent Based Infection Prediction Model Using Space Big Data -focusing on MERS-CoV incident in Seoul- (공간 빅데이터를 활용한 행위자 기반 전염병 확산 예측 모형 구축에 관한 연구 -서울특별시 메르스 사태를 중심으로-)

  • JEON, Sang-Eun;SHIN, Dong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-106
    • /
    • 2018
  • The epidemiological model is useful for creating simulation and associated preventive measures for disease spread, and provides a detailed understanding of the spread of disease space through contact with individuals. In this study, propose an agent-based spatial model(ABM) integrated with spatial big data to simulate the spread of MERS-CoV infections in real time as a result of the interaction between individuals in space. The model described direct contact between individuals and hospitals, taking into account three factors : population, time, and space. The dynamic relationship of the population was based on the MERS-CoV case in Seoul Metropolitan Government in 2015. The model was used to predict the occurrence of MERS, compare the actual spread of MERS with the results of this model by time series, and verify the validity of the model by applying various scenarios. Testing various preventive measures using the measures proposed to select a quarantine strategy in the event of MERS-CoV outbreaks is expected to play an important role in controlling the spread of MERS-CoV.

An Efficient Code Acquisition Scheme for DSSS-based Real-Time Locating Systems

  • Lim, Jong-Tae;Park, Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.1A
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient code acquisition scheme for direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) based real-time locating systems (RTLS). The proposed scheme employs multiple bit integration to significantly decrease false alarms when no packet signal is transmitted and increase the detection probability when the RTLS tags are excited. The performance of the proposed code acquisition scheme is analyzed and numerically evaluated, and compared with those of single-dwell and traditional double-dwell code acquisition schemes. The simulation results show that the proposed multiple-bit integration scheme outperforms single-dwell and double-dwell schemes.

Inter-carrier Interference of Multicarrier-CDMA System in Time Selective Fading Channel (시간선택적 페이딩 환경에서 멀티캐리어-CDMA 시스템의 서브캐리어간 간섭)

  • 김명진;김성필;하경민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.53-56
    • /
    • 2000
  • In MC-CDMA systems effects of delay spread of the channel are reduced with increased symbol duration by simultaneously transmitting data symbols on the parallel subcarriers. However, the increased symbol duration causes the system to be more vulnerable to time selective fading. In other words, although MC-CDMA systems are robust against frequency selective fading in a multipath environment, they are sensitive to Doppler spread and hence inter-carrier interference is increased. In this paper, we investigate the effects of time selective fading characteristics of the mobile channel from the viewpoint of desired signal power to inter-carrier interference power ratio at the combiner output of the MC-CDMA receiver.

  • PDF

Drift Motion Analyses for a FPSO with Spread Mooring Systems (다점 계류된 원유 저장선에 대한 표류 운동 해석)

  • 이호영;임춘규;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.222-227
    • /
    • 2001
  • The time simulation of slow drift motions of moored FPSO in waves is presented. The equation of motion based on Cummin's theory of impulse responses are employed, and are consisted of horizonal plane -surge, sway and yaw. The added mass coefficients, wave damping coefficients, first order wave exciting forces and the second order wave drift forces involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The mooring lines are modeled quasistatically as catenary for chains and touchdown. As for numerical example, time domain analyses are carried out for a box-type FPSO in long crest irregular wave condition.

  • PDF

Performance Comparison and Improvement of STDR/SSTDR Schemes Using Various Sequences (여러 가지 수열을 적용한 STDR/SSTDR 기법의 성능 비교 및 개선)

  • Han, Jeong Jae;Park, So Ryoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39A no.11
    • /
    • pp.637-644
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the detection performance of fault location using STDR(sequence time domain reflectometry) and SSTDR(spread spectrum time domain reflectometry) with various length and types of sequences, and then, proposes an improved detection technique by eliminating the injected signal in SSTDR. The detection error rates are compared and analyzed in power line channel model with various fault locations, fault types, and spreading sequences such as m-sequence, binary Barker sequence, and 4-phase Frank sequence. It is shown that the proposed technique is able to improve the detection performance obviously when the reflected signal is weak or the fault location is extremely close.

Signal-Dependent Chaotic-State-Modulated Digital Secure Communication

  • Farooq, Omar;Datta, Sekharjit
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.250-252
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this letter, a discrete state, discrete time chaotic pseudo random number generator (CPRNG) is presented for stream ciphering of text, audio, or image data. The CPRNG is treated as a finite state machine, and its state is modulated according to the input bit sequence of the signal to be encrypted. The modulated state sequence obtained can be transmitted as a spread spectrum or encrypted data.

  • PDF

A Room-Corner Fire Model을 적용한 건축내장재의 화재확산 특성 평가(1)

  • Kim, Un-Hyeong
    • Fire Protection Technology
    • /
    • s.24
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 1998
  • A room-corner fire scenario of ISO 9705 with flame spread model developed by Quintiere is applied to the interior finish materials to show the sensitivity of properties derived from AST, E-1321 and ASTM E-1354 is investigated and various range of thermal properties by the author were analyzed in the model. There are including flame heat flux and thermal inertia, lateral flame spread parameter, heat of combustion and effective heat of gasfication. The time for total energy release rate to reach 1MW is examined. Though some areas are neede for improvements, The model appears to predict good results with all the range of input properties and could be

  • PDF

A Study on Methods to Prevent the Spread of COVID-19 Based on Machine Learning

  • KWAK, Youngsang;KANG, Min Soo
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-9
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, a study was conducted to find a self-diagnosis method to prevent the spread of COVID-19 based on machine learning. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. According to WHO(World Health Organization)'s situation report published on May 18th, 2020, COVID-19 has already affected 4,600,000 cases and 310,000 deaths globally and still increasing. The most severe problem of COVID-19 virus is that it spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, which occurs in everyday life. And also, at this time, there are no specific vaccines or treatments for COVID-19. Because of the secure diffusion method and the absence of a vaccine, it is essential to self-diagnose or do a self-diagnosis questionnaire whenever possible. But self-diagnosing has too many questions, and ambiguous standards also take time. Therefore, in this study, using SVM(Support Vector Machine), Decision Tree and correlation analysis found two vital factors to predict the infection of the COVID-19 virus with an accuracy of 80%. Applying the result proposed in this paper, people can self-diagnose quickly to prevent COVID-19 and further prevent the spread of COVID-19.

Method to Limit The Spread of Data in Wireless Content-Centric Network (무선 Content-Centric Network에서 Data 확산 제한 방법)

  • Park, Chan-Min;Kim, Byung-Seo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2016
  • Since Devices such labtop, tablet, smartphone have been developed, a lots of huge data that can be classified as content is flooded in the network. According to changing Internet usage, Content-Centric Network(CCN) what is new concept of Internet Architecture is appeared. Initially, CCN is studied on wired network. but recently, CCN is also studied on wireless network. Since a characteristic of wireless environment is different from a characteristic of wired environment, There are issues in wireless CCN. In this paper, we discuss improvement method of Data spread issue on wireless CCN. The proposed scheme of this paper use MAC Address of nodes when Interest and Data Packet are forwarded. As using the proposed scheme, we reduce the spread of Data and offer priority of forwarding to nodes of shortest path, reduce delay by modifying retransmission waiting time.

Finite Element Analysis of Externally Round Grooved Profile Ring Rolling Process (외부에 둥근 흠이 있는 형상환상압연공정의 유한요소해석)

  • 김광희;김병탁;석한길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.164-167
    • /
    • 2003
  • Profile ring rolling process is simulated by using the general purpose commercial finite element analysis software MSC.Superform Because the deforming region is restricted to the vicinity of the roll gap, only a ring segment spanning the roll gap is analysed in order to save computation time and cost. A profile ring with an external round groove is chosen as an example to be analysed. The rolls with and without groove were analysed to compare the amount of side spread. It is found that the grooves in the rolls reduce the amount of side spread.

  • PDF