• 제목/요약/키워드: Time Delay and Integration

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.021초

Time Delay and Integration(TDI)을 사용하는 위성 영상 기기의 고도 및 촬영각 변화에 대한 성능 특성 (Performance Characteristics for the Variation of Altitude and Tilt Angle in the Satellite Imager Using Time Delay and Integration(TDI))

  • 조영민
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2002
  • 고정 검출 시간(Integration Time)을 갖고 Time Delay and Integration(TDI) Charge Coupled Device (CCD) 검출기를 사용하는 위성 영상 기기에서 위성의 고도 및 촬영각의 변화에 대한 영상 기기의 기하 성능 특성을 TDI 불일치와 관련하여 분석하였다. 본 분석을 통하여 고도 저하에 따른 기하 성능 저하를 보완할 수 있는 방법으로서 경사 촬영을 통한 TDI 불일치 제거를 제안하였고 저하된 고도에서 TDI 일치로 최적 성능을 줄 수 있는 최적 경사 촬영각을 구하였다. 본 결과는 임의의 범위의 가변 검출 시간을 갖는 TDI CCD 위성 영상 기기에도 적용 가능하다.

Analysis of delay compensation in real-time dynamic hybrid testing with large integration time-step

  • Zhu, Fei;Wang, Jin-Ting;Jin, Feng;Gui, Yao;Zhou, Meng-Xia
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1269-1289
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    • 2014
  • With the sub-stepping technique, the numerical analysis in real-time dynamic hybrid testing is split into the response analysis and signal generation tasks. Two target computers that operate in real-time may be assigned to implement these two tasks, respectively, for fully extending the simulation scale of the numerical substructure. In this case, the integration time-step of solving the dynamic response of the numerical substructure can be dozens of times bigger than the sampling time-step of the controller. The time delay between the real and desired feedback forces becomes more striking, which challenges the well-developed delay compensation methods in real-time dynamic hybrid testing. This paper focuses on displacement prediction and force correction for delay compensation in the real-time dynamic hybrid testing with a large integration time-step. A new displacement prediction scheme is proposed based on recently-developed explicit integration algorithms and compared with several commonly-used prediction procedures. The evaluation of its prediction accuracy is carried out theoretically, numerically and experimentally. Results indicate that the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed prediction method are of significance.

위성 고도 변화에 대한 위성 영상 기기의 Time Delay and Integration 일치 연구 (Study on the Synchronization of Time Delay and Integration of Satellite Imager for Satellite Altitude Variation)

  • 조영민;김해동
    • 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국GIS학회 2004년도 GIS/RS 공동 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2004
  • Time Delay and Integration (TDI) 기법을 사용하는 고해상도 위성 영상기에 있어서 실제 위성 운영시 발생하는 위성 고도의 순간적 변화에 대한 TDI 일치를 연구하였다. 시간에 따라 변하는 순간 고도의 특성을 분석하였고 순간 고도 변화가 TDI 불일치를 초래하여 위성 영상 기기의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. TDI 시간 지연을 조절하여 실제 위성 운영에서 순간적으로 발생하는 TDI 불일치를 보정하고 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 가능성을 연구하였다. 본 연구 결과는 위성 영상 품질 향상에 활용될 수 있다.

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Performance Characteristics of Time Delay and Integration(TDI) Satellite Imager for Altitude Change and Line-Of-Sight Tilt over Spherical Earth Surface

  • Cho, Young-Min
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2002
  • A spherical Earth surface is used fur realistic analysis of the geometrical performance characteristics about the variation of satellite altitude and 2-dimensional line-of-sight(LOS) tilt angle in a satellite imager using Time Delay and Integration(TDI) technique with fixed integration time. In the spherical Earth surface model TDI synchronization using LOS tilt is investigated as a solution to compensate geometric performance degradation due to altitude decrease. This result can be used fur a TDI CCD imager with variable integration time in a certain as well.

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Design of Real-time Video Acquisition for Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Jeong, Min-Hwa
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyze the delay phenomenon that can occur when controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle using a camera and describe a solution to solve the phenomenon. The group of pictures (GOP) value is changed in order to reduce the delay according to the frame data size that can occur in the moving image data transmission. The appropriate GOP values were determined through experimental data accumulation and validated through camera self-test, system integration laboratory (SIL) verification test and system integration test.

순간 고도 변화에 대한 위성 영상 기기의 Time Delay and Integration 일치 연구 (Study on the Synchronization of Time Delay and Integration against Osculating Altitude Variation in Satellite Imager)

  • 조영민;김해동
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2004
  • Tome Delay and Integration (TDI) 기법을 사용하는 고해상도 위성 영상 기기에 있어서 실제 위성 운영시 발생하는 위성 고도의 순간적 변화에 대한 TDI 일치를 연구하였다. 시간에 따라 변하는 순간 고도의 특성을 분석하였고 순간 고도 변화가 TDI 불일치를 초래하여 위성 영상 기기의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. TDI 시간 지연을 조절하여 실제 위성 운영에서 순간적으로 발생하는 TDI 불일치를 보정하는 방법을 제안하였고 제안한 방법을 이용할 경우 성능 향상이 가능함을 보였다. 본 연구 결과는 실제 위성 운영에 원활히 적용할 수 있으며 위성 영상 품질 향상에 활용될 수 있다.

Time delay study for semi-active control of coupled adjacent structures using MR damper

  • Katebi, Javad;Zadeh, Samira Mohammady
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1127-1143
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    • 2016
  • The pounding phenomenon in adjacent structures happens in severing earthquakes that can cause great damages. Connecting neighboring structures with active and semi-active control devices is an effective method to avoid mutual colliding between neighboring buildings. One of the most important issues in control systems is applying online control force. There will be a time delay if the prose of producing control force does not perform on time. This paper proposed a time-delay compensation method in coupled structures control, with semi-active Magnetorheological (MR) damper. This method based on Newmark's integration is adopted to mitigate the time-delay effect. In this study, Lyapunov's direct approach is employed to compute demanded voltage for MR dampers. Using Lyapunov's direct algorithm guarantees the system stability to design a controller based on feedback. Because of the strong nonlinearity of MR dampers, the equation of motion of coupled structures becomes an involved equation, and it is impossible to solve it with the common time step methods. In present paper modified Newmark-Beta integration based on the instantaneous optimal control algorithm, used to solve the involved equation. In this method, the response of a coupled system estimated base on optimal control force. Two MDOF structures with different degrees of freedom are finally considered as a numeric example. The numerical results show, the Newmark compensation is an efficient method to decrease the negative effect of time delay in coupled systems; furthermore, instantaneous optimal control algorithm can estimate the response of structures suitable.

A FINANCIAL MARKET OF A STOCHASTIC DELAY EQUATION

  • Lee, Ki-Ahm;Lee, Kiseop;Park, Sang-Hyeon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.1129-1141
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    • 2019
  • We propose a stochastic delay financial model which describes influences driven by historical events. The underlying is modeled by stochastic delay differential equation (SDDE), and the delay effect is modeled by a stopping time in coefficient functions. While this model makes good economical sense, it is difficult to mathematically deal with this. Therefore, we circumvent this model with similar delay effects but mathematically more tractable, which is by the backward time integration. We derive the option pricing equation and provide the option price and the perfect hedging portfolio.

LONG-TERM VARIATION OF THE SHUTTER DELAY TIME OF Y4KCAM OF THE CTIO 1.0 M TELESCOPE

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Pogge, Richard
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2016
  • We investigate the long-term spatial drift of the center and the temporal variation of the shutter delay time map of Y4KCam mounted on the CTIO 1.0 m telescope. We have collected shutter delay time maps over eight years as a part of our long-term survey program. We find that the center of the shutter delay time map can drift up to $450{\mu}m$, equivalent to ${\approx}30pixels$, on the CCD. This effect can result in a small amount of error in integration time without the proper shutter delay time correction, but it does not appear to cause any significant problems in photometric measurements. We obtain a mean shutter delay time of $69.1{\pm}0.8$ ms and find no temporal variation of the shutter delay time of Y4KCam over eight years, indicative of the mechanical stability of the shutter. We suggest that using a master shutter delay time correction frame would be sufficient to achieve high precision photometry, which does not exceed photometric errors ${\approx}1.7mmag$ across the CCD frame for exposure times longer than 1 s.

안정적인 대용량 I/O거래 처리를 위한 Peak Load Control(PLC) 기반의 Worker-Linker 패턴 (A Peak Load Control-Based Worker-Linker Pattern for Stably Processing Massive I/O Transactions)

  • 이용환;민덕기
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.312-325
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    • 2006
  • EAI나 B2BI와 같은 통합 어플리케이션들은 짧은 시간 동안의 서비스 요청 폭주로 인한 과부하시에도 대용량의 I/O기반 트랜잭션들을 안정적으로 처리할 수 있는 신뢰성 있는 시스템을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 I/O기반 시스템에서 대용량의 거래를 효과적으로 처리할 수 있으며 짧은 시간 동안의 거래 요청 폭주로 인한 과부하시에도 안정적으로 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 Peak Load Control(PLC)기반의 Worker-Linker 패턴을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 PLC 기법을 위해 지체시간(Delay Time) 알고리즘을 사용한다. 또한 제안한 알고리즘이 가지는 과부하 시의 성능 안정성을 증명하기 위해 본 논문에서는 Worker-Linker 패턴을 실제 B2BI 시스템에 적용해서 성능 안정성을 증명하기 위한 실험 결과를 제시한다. 실험 결과에 의하면 본 논문에서 제안한 지체시간 알고리즘은 과부하 상태를 안정적으로 통제하는데 효과가 있다.