• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tide energy

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The study on Estimate of Tidal Power Using Matlab T-tide Based on Tide Prediction (Matlab T-tide를 이용한 조위예측기반의 조력발전량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Kwak, Hee-Jin;Kim, Jong-Deug;Lee, Eun-Chun;Kim, Ji-Chan;Jeon, Kyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1048-1049
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    • 2015
  • The sihwa tidal power plant is the first tidal power plant in korea and the biggest of the world. The tidal power turbine is operated by tidal energy. The tidal energy is generated by the relative motion of the earth and celestial masses specially the sun and the moon, which interact via gravitational forces. The tidal power is estimated by the predicted the tidal amplitude and phase. This paper gives a process of estimate of tidal power using Matlab T-tide based on tide prediction. The proposed method is tested using actual recorded data comparing to predicted date.

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A Method for Improvement of Tide and Tidal Current Prediction Accuracy (조위 및 조류 예측 정확도의 개선 방법)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2010
  • In order to predict coastal environmental changes caused by coastal development and effectively manage marine environment, the exact information about water level changes and hydrodynamic circulation is essential. However, most of the environmental impact assessment has been using only limited tidal constituents in the numerical tide model to predict the real tide and tidal currents caused by the synthesis of many other tidal constituents, which causes an error in the environmental impact assessment. In this study, a method, which uses the limited tidal constituents at the offshore open boundaries and the observed tide at the inner or nearby point to predict the real tide in the model domain accurately, is suggested. Tidal and tidal currents predicted by the suggested method agreed well with the observations.

On the Double tide embankment Tidal Power Plant (이중 방조제를 이용한 조력발전에 관한 연구)

  • Chon, Dong-Moon;Lee, Song-Woo;Hong, Bong-Hwa
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2009
  • Today, we are increasing to the interest for the green energy using power of nature. in this paper, we are proposed to the double tide embankment tidal power plant. The proposed method improve to the two times in the efficiency and cost. also, the proposed methode expect to perform a role in the product green energy, in the case of installation the very difference between the rise and fall of the tide, in this paper.

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Trend of Utilization Techniques of Ocean Energy in Korea : Tide and Tidal Current Energy (국내 해양에너지 실용화 동향: 조력, 조류에너지)

  • Cho, Dae-Hwan;Yang, Chang-Jo;Choi, Min-Sun;Choi, Ju-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2006
  • 해양에너지는 지구의 70%를 점유하는 해양이 태양에너지를 받아서 그것을 내부 에너지로 저장하는 것으로 지속적 보급을 받고 있는 재생 가능한 에너지이다. 본 논문은 해양에너지를 실용화 하는 연구개발 분야 중 최근 주목받고 있는 조력 및 조류에너지에 대해 국내의 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

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Tidal variations of Nutrient Concentration in Hampyeong Bay, West coast of Korea (서해 함평만에서 조위변화에 따른 영양염 변동)

  • Kang, Mi-Ran;Lim, Dhong-Il;Jang, Pung-Guk;Kim, Gi-Beum;Kang, Young-Shil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2009
  • In order to understand the circulation of nutrient between muddy tidal flat and the surrounding coastal area, tidal time-scale variations in nutrient concentrations were seasonally investigated at the entrance of Hampyeong Bay. The results show that the temperature was higher in ebb tide and lower in flood tide during the summer, but it was lower in ebb tide and higher in flood tide during the autumn/winter. The salinity was higher in flood tide and lower in ebb tide during the summer/winter because of the inflow of external sea water resulting from the increase in the tide level. By contrast, the salinity was lower in flood tide and higher in ebb tide during the autumn. Salinity difference was lower than 0.3 psu between flood tide and ebb tide during survey period. Meanwhile, all nutrient concentrations observed in Hampyeong Bay was lower in flood tide and higher in ebb tide during the summer, and by contrast, it was higher in flood tide and lower in ebb tide during the winter. Characteristically, no clear variation of concentrations was found depending on the tide level during the autumn. This tidal variations imply that the muddy tidal flat of Hampyeong Bay supplies nutrients to the seawater in summer and removes nutrient from the seawater in winter. During tidal cycle, seasonal variation of nutrient concentration in seawater is considered as the result of complex interactions between the mud flat and external sea water.

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Wave Control by Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (조위차 극복형 잠제의 파랑제어)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Jeong, Yeon-Myeong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2019
  • A submerged breakwater is a coastal structure built under water with excellent landscape. The depth of the crest of the breakwater should be maintained at more than a certain level in order for the submerged breakwater to control waves properly. This means that the effect of blocking waves deceases sharply at high tide in coastal areas with large tidal differences. In this study, we proposed a Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (TA-SB) to overcome this problem, and then we conducted hydraulic model experiments to evaluate the performance of the TA-SB for controlling waves. The experimental results showed that the tapered wings attached to the crest of the TA-SB helped induce forced breaking waves. In particular, they were very effective in blocking waves and attenuating wave energy at high tide. In addition, the wave control performance of the proposed TA-SB was far superior to the Tide-Adapting Low-Crested Structure (TA-LCS) of the previous study.

The comparison of tidal power generation methods at Sukmodo (강화도 석모도 지역에서의 효율적인 조력발전방식 비교)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Sim, Ju-Yeol;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2008
  • The huge economical damage and environmental pollution have been occurred for decades because of using of fossil fuel. So the development of alternative energy is urgent. In the west sea of Korea, a proper area for tidal power plant, development and investigation for economical efficient of tidal power plant are preceeding. The water turbine generator with the capacity of 25.4MW was used to compare single-basin flood tide generation with ebb tide generation while considering the water depth and tide in the vicinity of Sukmodo.

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Critical Limits of Commercial Diving on the Construction of Tidal Current Power in Jangjuk Channel (장죽수로 조류발전건설시 작업특성에 따른 산업잠수 작업한계)

  • Kim, Won-Seok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.733-742
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    • 2013
  • The Korea has significant tidal current energy resources, but it is so hard to work underwater for tidal turbine installation. Therefore commercial diving work is very important for tidal current generator. Also, Jangjuk channel is vary famous as proper area to generate tidal current energy. Nevertheless, no one is studied about characteristics of commercial diving works with installation of tidal current generator. The purpose of this study is to introduce commercial diving with work types and investigate critical limits of diving working under the conditions, which are working only to minutes at slack tide during the neap tide. As the results, work types are five as like mooring installation, OMAS(Offshore Maintenance Access System), support structure installation, cable and turbine installation. Here, the original construction period is expected about 4 months, but the construction take 18 months to complete. The cause of extends construction period is insufficiency of researching tidal current conditions at the site and ignorance of slack tide which need to secure diving working time. Total diving working times are 110th during 18 months, the highest percentage of diving times is turbine installation about 43.6 %, and cable, mooring installation and support structure construction are 27.3 %, 15.5 %, 13.6 %, respectively. On the basis of this study, estimation of times of commercial diving is possible with work types of tidal current power, and has a significance as basic data to determining construction period.

Regional Realtime Ocean Tide and Storm-surge Simulation for the South China Sea (남중국해 지역 실시간 해양 조석 및 폭풍해일 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Kyeong Ok;Choi, Byung Ho;Lee, Han Soo;Yuk, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2018
  • The South China Sea (SCS) is a typical marginal sea characterized with the deep basin, shelf break, shallow shelf, many straits, and complex bathymetry. This study investigated the tidal characteristics and propagation, and reproduced typhoon-induced storm surge in this region using the regional real-time tide-surge model, which was based on the unstructured grid, resolving in detail the region of interest and forced by tide at the open boundary and by wind and air pressure at the surface. Typhoon Haiyan, which occurred in 2013 and caused great damage in the Philippines, was chosen as a case study to simulate typhoon's impact. Amplitudes and phases of four major constituents were reproduced reasonably in general, and the tidal distributions of four constituents were similar to the previous studies. The modelled tide seemed to be within the acceptable levels, considering it was difficult to reproduce the tide in this region based on the previous studies. The free oscillation experiment results described well the feature of tide that the diurnal tide is prevailing in the SCS. The tidal residual current and total energy dissipation were discussed to understand the tidal and sedimentary environments. The storm-surge caused by typhoon Haiyan was reasonably simulated using this modeling system. This study established the regional real-time barotropic tide/water level prediction system for the South China Sea including the seas around the Philippines through the validation of the model and the understanding of tidal characteristics.

Extraction of Runoff Component from Stage in Tidal River Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet Transform을 이용한 감조하천 수위자료의 유출성분 추출)

  • Oh, Chang-Ryeol;Lee, Jin-Won;Jung, Sung-Won;Park, Sung-Chun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2007
  • This research applied to Wavelet transform that have soft resolution time and frequency area for stage of Hadong2 station in order to extract to discharge component by rainfall and tidal level component by tide. Approximation component(A6) of last level for wavelet decomposition displayed the biggest energy value 87.77%, and detail component(D3) energy value was 10.70% with periodicity of semidiurnal tide type(about 12 hours). Also skewness, kurtosis values of D3 have similar to tidal level of Yeosu. Approximation component(A6), Detail component(D6, D5) for Hadong2 stage was runoff component, and detail component(D4, D3, D2) was tide component according to effect of tide.