• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thrust Performance

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A Study on Dual Thurst Solid Rocket Motors with High/Low Burning Rate Propellants (이중추력형 추진기관 개발 기초연구)

  • Song, Jong-Kwon;Lee, Jun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Han;Suh, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2010
  • Solid rocket propulsion systems are generally used for tactical missiles due to the structural and operational simplicity. Nevertheless, various kinds of design factors including outer diameter, length, weight, loading efficiency of propellant grain effects to thrust performance. Dual thrust is beneficial to range extension and terminal velocity increasement. But loading efficiency becomes low in case to obtain dual thrust performance by burning surface control. So, It is predicted to be reasonable to obtain dual thrust performance with high/low burning rate propellants. This study is on internal ballistic analysis and ground test to confirm dual thrust performance.

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Development of High Thrust Linear Motor for Machine Tool (공작기계용 고추력 리니어모터 개발)

  • 정재한;박재한;정시욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2004
  • Due to various advantages over the conventional linear motion device such as ball-screw, linear motors have been used in wide variety of industrial applications for years. Driven by increased demand for precision machine tools, the importance of high positioning accuracy, high stiffness and high thrust are greatly increasing. The merits of linear motor are high speed, high acceleration and good positioning accurcy. In addition, Linear motor for high quality machine tool call for high thrust, high stiffness. In this paper, thrust ripple, detent force and thermal behavior are considered for the development of high performance linear motor whose thrust is up to 10,000N. This paper presents a comprehensive study for an iron core type linear motor characteristics that include the influence of PM position on thrust, thrust ripple by detent force and motor dynamics as well.

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Schlieren Visualization of the Thrust Vector Flowfield in a Supersonic Two-Dimensional Nozzle (2차원 초음속 추력편향노즐을 이용한 쉴리렌 가시화 실험연구)

  • Jeong, Han-Jin;Choi, Seong-Man;Chang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • The thrust vectoring concept has been used for use in new advanced supersonic aircraft. This study presents the performance characteristics of the thrust vectoring nozzle by visualizing the shock behaviors with Schlieren method. The scaled models were designed and manufactured to see the shock behaviors of the various airflow condition. Also we executed experimental tests to see the geometrical effects of the thrust vector nozzle by changing pitch angle and length of pitch flaps. From this study we could understand the supersonic flow characteristics of the thrust vector nozzle. The total thrust of thrust vector nozzle is diminished by increasing the flap angle. But there is an optimum flap length ratio for attaining the highest thrust level and proper pitch effect.

Development of High Thrust Linear Motor for Machine Tool (공작기계용 고추력 리니어모터 개발)

  • 정재한;박재완;박재한;정시욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2002
  • Due to various advantages over the conventional linear motion device such as ball-screw, linear motors have been used in wide variety of industrial applications for years. Driven by increased demand for precision machine tools, the importance of high positioning accuracy, high stiffness and high thrust are greatly increasing. The merits of linear motor are high speed, high acceleration and good positioning accurcy. In addition, Linear motor for high quality machine tool call for high thrust, high stiffness. In this paper, thrust ripple, detent force and thermal behavior are considered for the development of high performance linear motor whose thrust is up to 4,000N. This paper presents a comprehensive study for an iron core type linear motor characteristics that include the influence of PM position on thrust, thrust ripple by detent force and motor dynamics as well.

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A Study on Steady State Performance of Variable Thrust Nozzle by Cold-Flow Test (공압시험을 이용한 추력가변 노즐의 정상상태 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Jong-Yun;Chang, Hong-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) has advantages such as - high specific impulse, operational safety and simplicity in design and manufacturing process but thrust magnitude can't be controlled. For studying of pintle nozzle that can control the thrust magnitude of SRM, cold flow test and numerical analysis about needle type pintle shape were performed and results were presented in this paper. As the results of this study, pintle tip's shape and nozzle contour were important design parameters because thrust performance and variable thrust range of pintle nozzle depend on them. Especially, the thrust of needle typed pintle nozzle adopted in this test was predicted 13% higher than normal nozzle without pintle.

A study on steady state performance of variable thrust nozzle by cold-flow test (공압시험을 이용한 추력가변 노즐의 정상상태 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Jong-Yun;Chang, Hong-Been;Kim, Shin-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2007
  • Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) has advantages such as - high specific impulse, operational safety and simplicity in design and manufacturing process, but thrust magnitude can't be controlled. For studying of pintle nozzle that can control the thrust magnitude of SRM, cold flow test and numerical analysis about needle type pintle shape were performed and results were presented in this paper. As the results of this study, pintle tip's shape and nozzle contour were important design parameters because thrust performance and variable thrust range of pintle nozzle depend on them. Especially, the thrust of needle typed pintle nozzle adopted in this test was predicted 13% higher than normal nozzle without pintle.

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Numerical study on flow characteristics of a variable thrust side jet thruster with a rectangular nozzle (사각 노즐이 적용된 가변 추력용 측추력기의 유동특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Kim, Li-Na;Sung, Hong-Gye;Jeon, Young-Jin;Cho, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2012
  • To analyze flow characteristics and performance of the side jet thruster with 4 shutters and rectangular nozzles, a 3-D simulation has been implemented. Numerical calculations for three rotation anlgles of the shutter, have been conducted. Internal recirculation in a chamber and asymmetric flow structure in a nozzle were observed. In addition, the more shutter rotated, the more asymmetries of flow increased, and this phenomena resulted in thrust bias. The degrees of thrust bias and thrust performance with the rotation angles of the shutter were predicted and comparisons with theoretical thrust were made.

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Numerical Study and Thrust Prediction of Pintle-Controlled Nozzle with Split-line TVC System (스플릿라인 TVC 시스템을 적용한 핀틀 추력조절 노즐의 유동해석 및 추력 성능 예측)

  • Jo, Hana
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2022
  • In this study, analysis of the flow characteristics of pintle-controlled nozzle with split-line TVC system and the thrust performance prediction was performed. The numerical computation was verified by comparing the thrust coefficient derived from the analysis results with the experimental data. By applying the same numerical analysis technique, the flow characteristics of nozzle were confirmed according to operating altitude, pintle stroke position and TVC angle with the 1/10 scale. As the TVC angle increased, thrust loss occurred and the tendency of AF was different depending on the position of the pintle stroke. Based on the analysis results, the relation of thrust coefficient was derived by applying the response surface methods. The thrust performance model with a slight difference of 1.2% on average from the analysis result was generated.

Effect of Pintle Inflection Points on Performance of the SNECMA Modulatable Thrust Devices (핀틀의 변곡점 형상이 SNECMA 노즐목 가변 추력기의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Seung-Won;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2011
  • Numerical simulation was carried out to investigate the effect of pintle inflection point on the performance of the SNECMA modulatable thrust devices. Results show that the effect of inflection points in the pintle is to decrease aerodynamic load while maintaining required thrust level.

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Effect of Interconnected Boundary Between Journal and Thrust Bearings on the Performance of Self-Acting Air-Lubricated Bearings (저널-스러스트 베어링 사이의 상호 연결 경계가 동압 공기 윤활 베어링의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Ki;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the effect of interconnected boundary between journal and thrust bearings on the performance of self-acting air-lubricated bearings is investigated. When journal and thrust bearings have common boundary, conventional boundary condition which assumes that the boundary pressure is equal to atmosphere is no more valid. Instead, new boundary condition by mass conservation at interconnected boundary is needed. To do this, a duct model satisfying mass conservation at interconnected boundary is developed. Using this model, pressure distribution at interconnected boundary is numerically analyzed with changing the volume of interconnecting part. As a result, it is shown that load capacity of thrust bearing can be greatly increased when journal and thrust have a common boundary.