• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-phase ac/dc/ac PWM converter

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.023초

Current-Programmed Control of Three Phase PWM AC-AC Boost Converter

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Li, Yulong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.414-416
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new scheme of current programmed control for three phase PWM AC-AC converter is presented. By considering only the magnitude components, a similar scheme in the DC-DC converter can be extended to the three phase PWM AC-AC converter. The proposed current programmed control will be well adopted into various converter topologies though three phase PWM AC-AC boost converter is treated as an example. The converter analysis is carried out by applying the vector DQ transformation to obtain physical insight into the converter operation. Finally, the experiment result shows the validity of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

Two-Switch Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft Switching PWM Sinewave Power Conversion System with Minimized Commutation Power Losses

  • Nagai, Shinichiro;Sato, Shinji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.249-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a high-efficient and cost effective three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC power conversion system with a single two-switch type active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (ARDCL) snubber circuit, which can minimize the total power dissipation. The active ARDCL snubber circuit is proposed in this paper and its unique features are described. Its operation principle in steady-state is discussed for the three phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter, which is composed of PWM rectifier as power factor correction (PFC) converter, sinewave PWM inverter. In the presented power converter system not only three-phase AC/DC PWM rectifier but also three-phase DC/AC inverter can achieve the stable ZVS commutation for all the power semiconductor devices. It is proved that the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system is more effective and acceptable than the previous from the cost viewpoint and high efficient consideration. In addition, the proposed two-switch type active auxiliary ARDCL snubber circuit can reduce the peak value of the resonant inductor injection current in order to maximize total system actual efficiency by using the improved DSP based control scheme. Moreover the proposed active auxiliary two-switch ARDCL snubber circuit has the merit so that there is no need to use any sensing devices to detect the voltage and current in the ARDCL sunbber circuit for realizing soft-switching operation. This three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system developed for UPS can achieve the 1.8% higher efficiency and 20dB lower conduction noise than those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching PWM AC/DC-DC/AC converter system. It is proved that actual efficiency of the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system operating under a condition of soft switching is 88.7% under 10kw output power.

3상 PWM AC-AC 부스트 컨버터의 DSP 기반 전류 프로그램 제어 (DSP-based Current Programmed Control of Three Phase PWM AC-AC Boost Converter)

  • 최남섭;이옥룡
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제55권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new scheme of current programmed control for three phase PWM AC-AC converter is presented. Compared to duty-ratio voltage control, current programmed control has several advantages such as reduction of system order, inherent current protection and robust output. By considering only the magnitude components, a similar scheme in the DC-DC converter can be extended to the three phase PWM AC-AC converter. The proposed current programmed control will be well adopted into various converter topologies though three phase PWM AC-AC boost converter is treated as an example. The converter analysis is carried out by applying the vector DQ transformation to obtain physical insight into the converter operation and to establish some important characteristic equations for control purpose. The experiment results show the validity of the proposed scheme.

2단 3상 PWM AC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 동기발전기 여자제어시스템 (A Study on Excitation System for Synchronous Generator Using Two State Three Phase PWM AC/DC Converter)

  • 이상훈;이동희;안진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.96-106
    • /
    • 2007
  • 동기발전기의 출력전압은 여자 시스템의 계자 전류 제어에 의해 일정하게 유지된다. 현재 대부분의 발전기 여자기의 여자전류제어를 위해 사용되는 AVR 시스템의 AC/DC 컨버터 부는 출력전압 제어가 가능한 위상제어 컨버터나 출력전압을 제어할 수 없는 다이오드 정류기와 DC/DC 컨버터를 결합하여 사용하고 있다. AC/DC 전력 변환장치로서 위상제어 컨버터나 출력전압을 제어할 수 없는 다이오드 정류기의 경우, AVR시스템의 전력을 공급하는 모선의 역률저하 및 저차 고조파 발생의 문제점을 야기 시키게 된다. 본 논문에서는 동기발전기의 여자전류 제어를 위해 사용되는 AVR 시스템 설계에 있어 단위역률 동작이 가능한 Boost형 AC/DC 컨버터와 모선의 부하변동에 속응성 있게 동작할 수 있는 전류 제어형 Buck 컨버터를 결합한 2단 3상 PWM AC/DC 컨버터에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 AC/DC 컨버터를 시뮬레이션 한 결과 Boost 컨버터의 경우 단위 역률 동작 및 출력 DC 전압의 Boost 동작이 원할히 이루어졌으며, Buck 컨버터의 경우 다른 위상제어 컨버터에 비해 응답시간이 개선되었음을 알 수 있었다.

입력전류 주입을 이용한 3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터의 직류링크 커패시터 용량 추정 (Capacitance Estimation of DC-Link Capacitors of Three-Phase AC/DC/AC PWM Converters using Input Current Injection)

  • 이강주;이동춘;석줄기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-179
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 3상 PWM 컨버터의 커패시터의 용량을 온라인으로 추정하는 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 무부하 상태의 PWM 컨버터에 저주파수의 입력전류를 주입하면 직류링크단에 이에 대응되는 리플전압이 발생된다. 직류링크단의 리플전압과 전류를 검출하여 커패시터의 용량을 계산한다. 제안된 방법에 의해 계산된 커패시터의 용량의 추정오차는 2% 이내이다.

3상 PWM 컨버터의 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Three Phase PWM Converter)

  • 조국춘;박채운;최종묵
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.328-335
    • /
    • 1999
  • Three phase full bridge rectifier has been used to obtain dc voltage from three phase ac voltage source. The rectifier system has drawbacks that power factor is low and power flow is unidirectional. Therefore, when dc voltage increases due to regeneration of power the dynamic resister for dissipation of regeneration power must be installed. But three phase PWM converter can be controlled to operate with unity power factor and bidirectional power flow. Therefore when the PWM converter is used as do supply system, the dissipating resistor is not necessary. On this thesis, in order to design a controller having good performance, the hee phase PWM converter is completely modeled by using circuit DQ-transformation and thus a general and simple instructive equivalent circuit is obtained; the inductor set becomes a second order gyrator-coupled system and three phase inverter becomes a transformer as well. Under given phase angle(${\alpha}$) and modulation index(MI) of the three phase inverter, the dc and ac characteristics are obtained by analysis of the transformed equivalent circuit The validity of the equivalent circuit is confirmed through PSPICE simulation. And based on the dc and ac characteristics a controller with unity power factor is proposed.

  • PDF

3상 PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC 컨버터를 이용한 무효전력보상기 (Static Var Compensator Using a Three Phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC Converter)

  • 최남섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.960-961
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a static var compensator using three phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter is presented. The PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter is modelled by using circuit DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

  • PDF

3상 PWM 비반번 Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성 (Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter)

  • 최남섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.116-118
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for WCF applications is presented. The PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

  • PDF

3상 PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성 (Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC Converter)

  • 최남섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.119-121
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter for VVCF applications is presented. The PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

  • PDF

3상 PWM Zeta AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성 (Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Zeta AC-AC Converter)

  • 최남섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.122-124
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM Zeta AC-AC converter for VVCF applications is presented. The PWM Zeta AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

  • PDF