• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-DOF

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A Study on Dynamic Responses of Tracked Vehicle on Extremely Soft Cohesive Soil (점착성 연약지반 주행차량의 동적거동 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Hong, Sup;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2004
  • This paper concerns about a study on dynamic responses of tracked vehicle on soft cohesive soil. For dynamic analyses of tracked vehicle, two different models were adopted, i.e. a single-body model and a multi-body model. The single-body vehicle model was assumed as a rigid body with 6-dof. The multi-body vehicle was modeled by using a commercial software, RecurDyn-LM. For the both models properties of cohesive soft soil were modeled by means of three relationships: pressure to sinkage, shear displacement to shear stress, and shear displacement to dynamic sinkage. Traveling performances of the two tracked vehicle models were compared through dynamic analyses in time domain.

A Virtual Simulation and Real Trajectory of 3-DOF Arm Robot (3자유도 암 로봇의 가상시뮬레이션과 실체궤적)

  • Moon, Jin-Soo;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2007
  • This study developed a human robot master arm, which has a structure similar to the human arm, with the object of taking over human works. The robot arm was structured to reproduce human actions using three axes on each of the shoulder and the wrist based on mechanics, and the actuator of each axis adopted an ordinary DC motor. The servo system of the actuator is a one body type employing an amp for electric power, and it was designed to be small and lightweight for easy installation. We examined the posture control characteristics of the developed robot master arm in order to test its interlocking, continuous notions and reliability.

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A method of compliance control of redundant manipulators

  • Choi, H.R.;Chung, W.K.;Youm, Y.;Yoshikawa, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1994
  • A compliance control method of redundant manipulators is presented. This method is based on the new stiffness model, which allows us to modulate accurate joint stiffness of realizing the end effector stiffness to be varied with task requirements. Control model is developed and by implementing the proposed method in a three-dof(degree of freedom) planar redundant manipulator, its effectiveness is validated.

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Fuzzy logic control of a planar parallel manipulator using multi learning algorithm (다중 학습 알고리듬을 이용한 평면형 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 Fuzzy 논리 제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 1999
  • A study on the improvement of tracking performance of a 3 DOF planar parallel manipulator is performed. A class of adaptive tracking control sheme is designed using self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control theory. This control sheme is composed of three classical PD controller and a multi learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic controller set. PD controller is tuned roughly by manual setting a priori and fuzzy logic controller is tuned precisely by the gradient descent method for a global solution during run-time, so the proposed control scheme is tuned more rapidly and precisely than the single learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control sheme for a local solution. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through experiments.

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A Study on the Effective Scanning Trajectory using Manipulator for Underground Object Detection (매니퓰레이터를 이용한 지하 매설물 탐지의 효율적 탐지경로에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Chun;Shin, Ho-Cheol;Yoon, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • This paper shows an effective scanning trajectory for a mine detection device that is one of the mission equipments of unmanned ground vehicle. The mine detection device is composed of a mine-detection sensor, and a 4 DOF manipulator enabling sensor position control. There are three modes that manage the mine detection device: passive, semi-automatic, and automatic. The automatic mode is used the most. This paper suggests a scanning method that makes shape of 8. This method prevents missing target area and enhances scanning speed when the mine detection device scans the ground surface in automatic mode. The suggested method is verified by simulations and experiments.

Simulation Analysis of the Neural Network Based Missile Adaptive Control with Respect to the Model Uncertainty (신경회로망 기반 미사일 적응제어기의 모델 불확실 상황에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Sung, Jae-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design of a neural network based adaptive control for missile. Acceleration of missile by tail fin control cannot be controllable by DMI (Dynamic Model Inversion) directly because it is non-minimum phase system. To avoid the non-minimum phase system, dynamic model inversion is applied with output-redefinition method. In order to evaluate performance of the suggested controllers we selected the three cases such as control surface fail, control surface loss and wing loss for model uncertainty. The corresponding aerodynamic databases to the failure cases were calculated by using the Missile DATACOM. Using a high fidelity 6DOF simulation program of the missile the performance was evaluates.

Spectral Analysis Method for the Discrete Systems with Initial Conditions (초기조건을 갖는 이산계의 과도응답에 대한 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Kim Sunghwan;Cho Jooyong;Lee Usik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral dynamic analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of the linear discrete systems subject to non-zero initial conditions. The forced vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing its results with the exact analytical solutions and the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.

Singularity Analysis of a Cubic Parallel Manipulator (육면형 병렬기구의 특이점 해석)

  • 정태중;최우천;송재복;홍대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2000
  • Singular points are those at which the determinant of a Jacobian matrix is zero. A parallel manipulator gains mostly an extra DOF at the singular points, where it can not be properly controlled. In this study, singular points of a cubic parallel manipulator are illustrated by obtaining the determinant of a Jacobian matrix mathematically, and the singular points of the manipulator are found to be three separate planes in a 3D space. The dependency among links for each singular point is determined by applying linear algebra. Also, the singular points and workspace of the cubic parallel manipulator are plotted to check if the workspace contain singular points.

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Development of Anthropomorphic Robot Hand SKK Robot Hand I

  • Taehun Kang;Park, Hyoukryeol;Kim, Moonsang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a three-fingered anthropomorphic robot hand, called SKK Robot Hand 1, is presented. By employing a two-DOF joint mechanism, called Double Active Universal Joint (abbreviated as DAUJ from now on) as its metacarpal joint, the hand makes it possible to mimic humanlike motions. We begin with addressing the motivation of the design and mention how the anthropomorphic feature of a human is realized in the design of SKK Hand I Also, the mechanism of the hand is explained in detail, and advantages in its modular design are discussed. The proposed hand is developed for use as a testbed for dextrous manipulation. It is expected to resolve the increasing demand for robotic applications in unstructured environments. We describe its hardware construction as well as the controller structure including the preliminary results of experiments.

A Fast Forward Kinematic Analysis of Stewart Platform (스튜어트 플랫폼의 빠른 순기구학 해석)

  • Ha, Hyeon-Pyo;Han, Myeong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.339-352
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    • 2001
  • The inverse kinematics problem of Stewart platform is straightforward, but no closed form solution of the forward kinematic problem has been presented. Since we need the real-time forward kinematic solution in MIMO control and the motion monitoring of the platform, it is important to acquire the 6 DOF displacements of the platform from measured lengths of six cylinders in small sampling period. Newton-Raphson method a simple algorithm and good convergence, but it takes too long calculation time. So we reduce 6 nonlinear kinematic equations to 3 polynomials using Nairs method and 3 polynomials to 2 polynomials. Then Newton-Raphson method is used to solve 3 polynomials and 2 polynomials respectively. We investigate operation counts and performance of three methods which come from the equation reduction and Newton-Raphson method, and choose the best method.