• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thoracic neoplasms

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Cardiac Angiosarcoma on the Right Atrium: Two Cases

  • Park, Won-Kyoun;Jung, Sung-Ho;Lim, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2012
  • We detected two cases of right atrial angiosarcoma that had a similar appearance on imaging studies. Although the surgical findings were similar for the two patients, one had a clear resection margin, while the other had tumor cells in the resection margin on frozen biopsy. We suggest that preoperative data on magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in patients with angiosarcomas may not predict the exact extent of surgical resection or prognostic outcomes.

Result of Surgical Resection for Pulmonary Metastasis from Urothelial Carcinoma

  • Han, Woo-Sik;Kim, Kwhan-Mien;Park, Joon-Suk
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2012
  • Background: Treatment of pulmonary metastasis from urothelial cell carcinoma has been mostly palliative chemotherapy and the role of pulmonary metastasectomy has not been investigated much. Materials and Methods: This study is a retrospective interim review of pulmonary metastasectomy from urothelial carcinoma at single institution between 1998 and 2010. Overall 16 patients underwent pulmonary metastasectomies. Results: There was no postoperative complication or hospital mortality. Mean hospital stay was 6 days. Overall and disease-free 5-year survival were 65.3% and 37.5%, respectively. Conclusion: In selected patients with pulmonary metastasis from urothelial carcinoma, surgical treatment is feasible and could contribute to long-term survival in selected patients.

Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma in a Juvenile Rhadomyosarcoma Patient

  • Choi, Soo Hwan;Jeon, Hyun Woo;Oh, Woo Jin;Park, Jae Kil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2014
  • Primary tumors of the lung are uncommon in pediatric patients, particularly bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC). An 11-year-old female suffering from back pain for 1 month was referred to Seoul St. Mary's Hospital for treatment of a pathologic fracture of the lumbar spine. Comprehensive evaluation disclosed numerous pulmonary metastases of rhabdomyosarcoma (stage IV). During chemotherapy, most of the lung lesions regressed, with the exception of two nodules. Wedge resections, intended for diagnosis and cure, yielded a histologic diagnosis of BAC.

Left Atrial Myxoma Presenting with Unusual Cystic Form

  • Park, Kwon Jae;Woo, Jong Soo;Park, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2013
  • Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary benign tumors of uncertain etiology. They usually present as polypoid or oval-shaped masses projecting into a heart chamber from the interatrial septum and have a soft, gelatinous consistency without a cystic structure. We report a case of left atrial myxoma with a single cystic form.

Thoracoscopic Needle Aspiration Biopsy for a Centrally Located Solitary Pulmonary Nodule

  • Sung, Ho Kyung;Kim, Hyun Koo;Choi, Young Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2013
  • Thoracoscopic needle aspiration is a good alternative for a centrally-located solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) suspected of being lung cancer without severe pleural adhesion. The authors report the technique of thoracoscopic needle aspiration biopsy in a SPN just in the medial aspect of the truncus anterior pulmonary artery and the right upper lobe bronchus.

Functional Intracardiac Paraganglioma

  • Chung, Yongwoo;Choi, Jae Woong;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2020
  • A 39-year-old man presented to the department of emergency medicine in Seoul National University Hospital complaining of chest pain, heart palpitation, and headache. Upon arrival, a computed tomography scan showed a 7.0 cm×6.2 cm lesion with the typical features of a paraganglioma. The patient was treated with an alpha-blocker and a beta-blocker prior to surgical intervention. We removed the tumor successfully, and histopathologic findings indicated that the tumor was indeed a paraganglioma. Since intracardiac paraganglioma is a rare disease, we present this case together with a literature review.

An Unusual Presentation of Schwannoma in the Interatrial Space

  • Jung, Joon Chul;Chang, Hyoung Woo;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2015
  • We report the case of a 69-year-old woman who was diagnosed with intracardiac schwannoma without symptoms. Preoperative echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed a mass attached to the interatrial septum. The initial diagnosis was a myxoma or a bronchogenic cyst. The tumor was successfully excised under cardiopulmonary bypass. However, the pathology of the excised tumor was consistent with schwannoma. We suggest that cardiovascular surgeons consider schwannoma to be a possible differential diagnosis for a mass close to the interatrial septum.

Carinal Resection and Reconstruction for Carinal Tumor (기관분기부 종양에 대한 기관분기부절제와 재건)

  • Cho, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Ja-Young;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Hyeong-Ryul;Jheon, Sang-Hoon;Sung, Sook-Whan
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2008
  • Carinal resection is technically demanding and the surgical risk is relatively high. When tumor is confined around the carina, then lung parenchymal sparing surgery is technically feasible in selected cases. We performed carinal resection and reconstruction without pulmonary resection for a patient suffering with squamous cell carcinoma that involved the carina and this patient had undergone right upper lobectomy 19 months previously due to lung cancer.

Fourth Recurrence of Cardiac Myxoma in a Patient with the Carney Complex

  • Kwon, O Young;Kim, Gun Jik;Jang, Woo Sung;Lee, Young Ok;Cho, Jun Yong;Lee, Jong Tae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2016
  • Although cardiac myxoma is the most commonly encountered benign cardiac tumor in cardiac surgery practice, recurrent cardiac myxoma is very rare, is most commonly related to the Carney complex, and usually requires multiple cardiac operations with specific requirements in terms of perioperative management. In this report, we describe a patient who experienced the fourth recurrence of cardiac myxoma and review the diagnostic criteria of the Carney complex. This is the first report of such a case in Korea.

Intracardiac Metastatic Rhabdomyosarcoma

  • Kim, Tae Ho;Sung, Kiick;Kim, Wook Sung;Lee, Young Tak;Park, Pyo Won;Jeong, Dong Seop
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 2015
  • A 70-year-old man who visited Samsung Medical Center reported experiencing palpitation for 2 weeks. He had undergone excision of a mass in the right buttock due to rhabdomyosarcoma 7 years prior to this visit. Transesophageal echocardiography showed a pedunculated mass in the left ventricle, which was thought to be a vegetation of infective endocarditis, metastasis of the primary tumor, or thrombus. He underwent removal of the cardiac tumor, and the pathologic report was metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma. Thus, here, we report a rare case of metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma in the left ventricle.