• 제목/요약/키워드: Thoracic Wall

검색결과 616건 처리시간 0.024초

흉부외과 질환의 진단시 FNAB 의 유용성과 객담세포검사 및 기관지 내시경 검사와의 비교 고찰 (The Usefulness of FNAB for the Diagnosis of Thoracic Surgical Disease)

  • 유정훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1225-1232
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    • 1990
  • From March 1986 to June 1990, the percutaneous Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy[FNAB] of 102 thoracic lesions were performed with Westcott needle [slotted 20G or 22G thin needle], for the purpose of identifying and diagnosing thoracic lesions. There were 94 lung lesions [67 malignant tumors, 27 benign lesions] and 8 mediastinal and chest wall lesions. The results of FNAB were compared with sputum cytology and bronchoscopic examinations. The sputum cytologic examinations were performed in 54 cases of malignant lung tumor and the malignant cell was found at the 18 cases [33%]. We bronchoscopic examinations were performed in 24 cases and the malignant cell was found at the 12 cases [55%]. The positive diagnostic rate of malignancy was 100% by FNAB. Among them, 55 cases [82%] were diagnosed by cytologic examinations and 43 cases[64%] by both. The specific diagnoses for benign lung lesions in 15 cases[55%] and for mediastinal and chest well lesions in 5 cases[62%]. The 7 patients[6.9%] developed the pneumothorax and 5 of them required the treatment. Therefore, the FNAB of thoracic lesions may be a preferred diagnostic method because of its safety, simplicity and accuracy.

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만성골수성백혈병 환자에서 대흉근에 발생한 과립백혈구육종 (Granulocytic Sarcoma Involving the Pectoralis Muscle in a Patient with Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia)

  • 백종현;이정철;이장훈;김정희;김미진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2010
  • 만성골수성백혈병환자에서 과립백혈구육종(granulocytic sarcoma)이 매우 드물게도 좌측 대흉근 부위에 급격히 팽창되는 혈종형태로 발생하였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

Redo-Coronary Artery Bypass due to Progression of the Celiac Axis Stenosis

  • Yeom, Sang-Yoon;Hwang, Ho-Young;Kim, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2012
  • We report a redo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in a 55-year-old man. Angina recurred 7 years after the initial surgery. Coronary angiography showed all patent grafts except a faint visualization of the in situ right gastroepiploic artery (RGEA) graft, which was anastomosed to the posterior descending coronary artery, associated with celiac axis stenosis. Redo-CABG was performed at postoperative 10 years because of aggravated angina and decreased perfusion of the inferior wall in the myocardial single photon emission computed tomography. The saphenous vein graft was interposed between the 2 in situ grafts used previously; the right internal thoracic artery and RGEA grafts. Angina was relieved and myocardial perfusion was improved.

식도중복증 1례 보고 (Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Duplication)

  • 허용;이강식;강경훈;유회성;서정일;마성대
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 1988
  • Esophageal duplication constitute about 10% of all the mediastinal tumor and relatively rare condition. We have experienced one case of esophageal duplication which was found 2 years previously by radiologic study of chest, as mediastinal mass, in 37 years old male. He had neither clinical manifestations nor physical findings leading to the surgical discovery of the duplication. During the last 2 years, the size k location of the mass were stationary in character. Operative therapy of complete excision performed without surgical complication. On microscopic study, the lining cell of inner wall of cyst. Noted pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium with smooth muscle.

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Treatment of Complete Persistent Sciatic Artery with Distal Thromboembolism by Thromboembolectomy Only

  • Choi, Yun Kyung;Ahn, Jae Ho;Kim, Kwan Chang;Won, Tae Hee
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2012
  • A persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is very rare congenital vascular anomaly which is present in 0.025% to 0.04% of the population by an angiographic study. A PSA is usually combined with aneurismal disease or thromboembolic events because of its arteriosclerosis and vessel wall degeneration. The treatments of symptomatic PSA are comprised of exclusion of PSA from circulation and bypass surgery for the lower limb. However, surgical treatment should be tailored to its anatomy and presentation. We report a successful treatment of PSA with distal thromboembolism by thromboembolectomy without bypass surgery.

Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome

  • Cho, Sungbin;Kang, Seung Ri;Lee, Beom Hee;Choi, Sehoon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2019
  • Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) was first described by Gorham and colleagues in 1954, but its precise mechanism and cause remain to be elucidated. In this condition, voluminous and potentially fatal chylous effusions into the thorax can occur. Herein, we describe a case of GSD in which the patient presented with massive pleural effusions and mottled osteolytic bone lesions. We performed multiple operations, including thoracic duct ligation using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and thoracotomic decortication, but these procedures did not succeed in preventing recurrent pleural effusion and chest wall lymphedema. After administering sirolimus ($0.8mg/m^2$, twice a day) and propranolol (40 mg, twice a day), the process of GSD in this patient has been controlled for more than 2 years.

A Complication of Diaphragm Repair Using a Gore-Tex (Expanded Polytetrafluorethylene) Membrane: A Case Report

  • Lee, Seungwook;Hong, Sung Yeon;Son, Jung A;Hyun, Seungji;Haam, Seokjin
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2022
  • A 65-year-old man underwent right trisectionectomy of the liver and reconstruction of the chest wall and diaphragm with a 2-mm Gore-Tex membrane due to recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma. After 3 years, the Gore-Tex membrane in the diaphragm migrated to the abdominal cavity and perforated the colon. We report a rare complication of a Gore-Tex membrane after diaphragm repair.

Lung Entrapment between the Pectus Bar and Chest Wall after Pectus Surgery: An Incidental Finding during Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

  • Kim, Kyung Soo;Hyun, Kwanyong;Kim, Do Yeon;Choi, Kukbin;Choi, Hahng Joon;Park, Hyung Joo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.375-377
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    • 2015
  • We report a case of an entrapped lung after the pectus bar repair of a pectus deformity. The entrapped lung was found incidentally during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for pneumothorax. Based on VATS exploration, multiple bullae seemed to be the cause of the pneumothorax, but the entrapped lung was suspected to have been a cause of the air leakage.

Dedifferentiated Chondrosarcoma of the Rib Masquerading as a Giant Chest Wall Tumor in a Teenage Girl: An Unusual Presentation

  • Abraham, Viju Joseph;Devgarha, Sanjeev;Mathur, Rajendra Mohan;Sisodia, Anula;Yadav, Amita
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2014
  • Chondrosarcoma of the chest wall is a rare primary neoplasm found to occur in elderly men. Patients present with an enlarging, painful, anterior chest wall mass arising from either the vicinity of the costochondral junction or the sternum. Treatment includes wide resection with appropriate chest wall reconstruction. We report an unusual presentation of this uncommon tumor occurring as a huge chest wall mass in a young teenage girl.

흉벽 종양의 외과적 치료 (Surgical Management of Chest Wall Tumors)

  • 박계현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 1991
  • From May 1965 to December 1990, 78 patients with chest wall tumors were operated on. The mean age of the patients was 31.5 years with 50 male and 28 female patients. Forty-nine cases[62.8%] were developed at bony or cartilaginous wall and 29 cases[37.2%] at soft tissue of chest wall. Thirty-two of them[41.0%] were malignant, either primary or metastatic, and 46 tumors[59.0%] were histologically benign. For 55 patients who were operated on since 1982, 6 surgical biopsies. 39 tumor excisions, and 11 wide excisions with chest wall reconstruction were done. Preoperative factors favoring diagnosis of malignant neoplasm were; 1] old-aged male patient, 2] bone or cartilaginous tumors, 3] involvement of multiple ribs, 4] complaint of pain, 5] large size on palpation[larger than 4cm]. With proper diagnosis and management plan, we think, operations of chest wall tumors can give good results.

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