• 제목/요약/키워드: Thiosemicarbazone

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.021초

화학요법제 합성연구 III thiosemicarbazone 유도체의 합성및 항균성 (Synthetic studies on chemothe-rapeutic agents (III) : syntesis and antimicrobial activity of some thiosemicarbazone derivatives)

  • 조윤성;김원호
    • 약학회지
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    • 제15권3_4호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1971
  • Seventeen novel compounds of thiosemicarbazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H$_{37}$Rv and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli. It was found that 4-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-1-(2-furfuraldehyde)-3-thiosemicarbazone was active at 0.01$\mu$g/ml and 1, 1'-(p-phenylene)-4, 4'-bis(phenyl)-2, 2'-dithiosemicarbazide, at 0.01$\mu$g/ml against E. coli, respectively.

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Thiosemicarbazones의 몇 가지 코팔트(II) 및 니켈(II) 착물에 대한 합성, 항박테리아 및 항균 활성 (Synthesis, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Some Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of Thiosemicarbazones)

  • Prasad, Surendra;Agarwal, Ram K.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2011
  • 두 가지 새로운 thiosemicarbazone으로, 예를 들면, 4[N-(4'-ethylbenzalidene)amino]antipyrine thiosemicarbazone(EBAAPTS) 및 4[N-(2',4'-dimethylbenzalidene)amino]antipyrine thiosemicarbazone(DMBAAPTS)를 합성하여 그 특성을 규명하였다. 이들 thiosemicarbazone(EBAAPTS 및 DMBAAPTS)의 코발트(II) 및 니켈(II)에 대한 착물화 특성을 조사하였다. EBAAPTS 및 DMBAAPTS와 코발트(II) 및 니켈(II) 염과의 반응을 뜨거운 에탄올 용액에서 수행한 결과, 일반적 조성으로 [$MX_2(L)H_2O$] (M=$Co^{2+}$ 또는 $Ni^{2+}$; X=$Cl^-$, $Br^-$, $NO_3^-$, $NCS^-$ 또는 $CH_3COO^-$; L=EBAAPTS 또는 DMBAAPTS)을 갖는 새로운 착물의 형성을 확인하였다. 새롭게 합성한 이들 착물에 대해 원소분석, 분자량, 몰전도도, 자기수자율, 적외선 및 자외선 분광학 등의 방법으로 특성을 규명하였다. 니트로벤젠 용액에서 이들 착물의 몰전도도를 측정한 결과, 비전해질 성질을 가짐을 알았다. 또한, 모든 착물은 높은-스핀 형태였다. 분광학적 연구로부터 [$MX_2(L)H_2O$] 형의 코발트(II) 및 니켈(II) 착물은 팔면체의 기하구조를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. 이들 착물을 이용하여 항박테리아 및 항균 활성을 여러 종류의 병원균, 세균 및 박테리아에 대해 조사하여 생물학적 활성을 고찰하였다.

3D-QSAR Analysis and Molecular Docking of Thiosemicarbazone Analogues as a Potent Tyrosinase Inhibitor

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Sung, Nack-Do
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1241-1248
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    • 2011
  • Three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships (3D-QSARs) between new thiosemicarbazone analogues (1-31) as a substrate molecule and their inhibitory activity against tyrosinase as a receptor were performed and discussed quantitatively using CoMFA (comparative molecular field analysis) and CoMSIA (comparative molecular similarity indices analysis) methods. According to the optimized CoMSIA 2 model obtained from the above procedure, inhibitory activities were mainly dependent upon H-bond acceptor favored field (36.5%) of substrate molecules. The optimized CoMSIA 2 model, with the sensitivity of the perturbation and the prediction, produced by a progressive scrambling analysis was not dependent on chance correlation. From molecular docking studies, it is supposed that the inhibitory activation of the substrate molecules against tyrosinase (PDB code: 1WX2) would not take place via uncompetitive inhibition forming a chelate between copper atoms in the active site of tyrosinase and thiosemicarbazone moieties of the substrate molecules, but via competitive inhibition based on H-bonding.

Syntheses and antimicrobial and antitumor activities of isatin derivatives

  • Chough, Yun-Sung;Kang, Kun-Il
    • 약학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 1973
  • Eight isatin N-Mannich bases were synthesized and tested their antimicrobial and antitumor activities. N-Piperidinomethylisatin-(N-cyclohexyl)-thiosemicarbazone is active against St. aureus at 10${\mu}$g/disk and isatin thiosemicarbazone against P. chrysogenum at 10${\mu}$g disk.

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Electrochemical Studies on Corrosion Inhibition Behaviour of Synthesised 2-acetylpyridine 4-ethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone and Its Tin(IV) Complex for Mild Steel in 1 M HCl Solution

  • Hazani, Nur Nadira;Mohd, Yusairie;Ghazali, Sheikh Ahmad Izaddin Sheikh Mohd;Farina, Yang;Dzulkifli, Nur Nadia
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2019
  • Corrosion inhibition by synthesised ligand, 2-acetylpyridine 4-ethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone (HAcETSc) and its tin(IV) complex, dichlorobutyltin(IV) 2-acetylpyridine 4-ethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone ($Sn(HAcETSc)BuCl_2$) on mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) was studied using weight loss measurement, potentiodynamic polarisation, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The inhibition efficiency increases by increasing the inhibitor concentrations. The polarisation study showed that both synthesised compounds were mixed type inhibitors. The electrochemical impedance study showed that the presence of inhibitors caused the charge transfer resistance to increase as the concentration of inhibitors increased. The adsorption of these compounds on mild steel surface was found to obey Langmuir's adsorption isotherm with the free energy of adsorption ${\Delta}G{^o}_{ads}$ of -3.7 kJ/mol and -7.7 kJ/mol for ligand and complex respectively, indicating physisorption interaction between the inhibitors and 1 M HCl solution.

Nicotinaldehyde-4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazone을 이용한 Hg(II)의 추출 흡광광도 정량 (Extraction-Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury(II) using Nicotinaldehyde-4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazone)

  • 이진식;카츠야 우에스기;최원형;김재수;김도훈
    • 분석과학
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1994
  • 새로운 합성 시약 nocotinaldehyde-4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazone(NPS)을 이용하여 Hg(II)의 추출 흡광광도 정량법을 검토하여 미량 Hg(II)의 최적 정량조건을 확립하였다. Hg(II)-NPS 착물은 pH가 3.0~10까지 넓은 범위에서 선택성을 가진 안정된 착물을 형성하며, chloroform을 추출용매로 사용하여 365nm에서 측정한 몰흡광계수는 $2.45{\times}10^4L\;mol^{-1}\;cm^{-1}$이며, Hg(II)의 농도가 $0.2{\sim}18{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$까지 Beer의 법칙을 만족하였다. 또한 본 분석법을 이용하여 두발(표준시료) 중의 수은을 분석하여 양호한 결과를 얻었다.

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실험 항암제 2-Formylpyridine Thiosemicarbazone유도체의 철 및 동착물의 합성 (Synthesis of Iron and Copper Complexes of 2-Formylpyridine Thiosemicarbazone Derivatives, Potential Antitumor Agents)

  • 김종윤;최보길;우순형
    • 약학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1982
  • The iron and copper chelates of 4-dimethylamino-2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazone, one of the amine substituted derivatives at 4-C of 2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazones which are known as the more improved potential antitumor agents, have been synthesized to make them more effective than the ligand (denoted as HL) itself. Their ligand-to-metal ratios were 2:1 and 1:1 for the iron and copper chelates, and the data along with those of elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy showed that. the compositions are [$FeI_{2}{\times}2H_{2}SO_{4}$ and [CuL($H_{2}Cl$O)], respectively.

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2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone를 사용하여 마이크로 그램 코발트(II)의 직접 및 유도 분광광도법에 의한 정량 (Direct and Derivative Spectrophotometric Determination of Cobalt (II) in Microgram Quantities with 2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone)

  • Kumar, A.Praveen;Reddy, P.Raveendra;Reddy, V.Krishna
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2007
  • 분석 시약으로 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (HMBATSC)를 사용하여 코발트 (II) 정량을 위하여 빠르고 간단하고 민감한 분광광도법을 개발하였다. 액상에서 금속이온이 pH 6.0에서 HMBATSC와 갈색의 착물을 형성하였다. 이 착물은 375 nm와 390 nm에서 두 개의 최대 흡수 피크를 보였다. 375 nm에서 많은 흡 수를 보였고, 반면 390 nm에서는 분명한 흡수를 보이지 않았다. Beer's 법칙에서 Co(II)는 0.059-2.357 μg ml-1 범위를 보였다. 이 방법의 몰 흡수와 Sandall's 민감도는 각각 2.74×104 l mol-1 cm-1와 0.0024 μg cm-2 였다. 여러 가지 다른 이온들에 간섭에 대해서도 연구하였다. 화학양론적으로 착체는 1:2 [Co(II)- HMBATSC] 이 였다. 이차 유도 분광광도 법에 의한 Co(II)의 정량방법에 대해서도 제안하였다. 제안된 방법을 alloy steels, 비타민 B12와 생물학 시료에 있는 Co(II)의 정량에 적용하였다.

Flexible Docking of an Acetoxyethoxymethyl Derivative of Thiosemicarbazone into Three Different Species of Dihydrofolate Reductase

  • Choi, In-Hee;Kim, Choon-Mi
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.807-816
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    • 2002
  • Dihydrofolate reductases (DHFR) of human, Candida albicans and E. coli were docked with their original ligands of X-ray crystal complex using QXP (Quick eXPlore), a docking program. Conditions to reproduce the crystal structures within the root mean square deviation (rmsd) of 2.00 $\AA$ were established. Applying these conditions, binding modes and species-specificities of a novel antibacterial compound, $N^4-(2-acetoxyethoxymethyl)-2-acetylpyridine$ thiosemicarbazone (MTSC), were studied. As the results, the docking program reproduced the crystal structures with average rmsd of six ligands as 0.91 $\AA$ ranging from 0.49 to 1.45 $\AA$. The interactions including the numbers of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions were the same as the crystal structures and superposition of the crystal and docked structures almost coincided with each other. For AATSC, the results demonstrated that it could bind to either the substrate or coenzyme sites of DHFR in all three species with different degrees of affinity. It confirms the experimentally determined kinetic behavior of uncompetitive inhibition against either the inhibitor or the coenzyme. The docked MTSC overlapped well with the original ligands and major interactions were consistent with the ones in the crystal complexes. The information generated from this work should be useful for future development of antibacterial and antifungal agents.