• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal system analysis

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Thermal Characteristic Analysis of a High-Speed HMC with Linear Motor and Magnetic Bearing (리니어모터와 자기베어링을 채용한 초고속 HMC의 열특성 해석)

  • Kim, S. I.;Lee, W. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis of a high-speed HMC with spindle speed of 50,000rpm. The spindle is supported by two radial and axial magnetic bearings. and the built-in motor is located between the axial and rear radial magnetic bearings. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of linear motor and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of servo-motor, ballscrew and linear motion guide. The thermal analysis model of high-speed HMC is constructed by the finite element method, and the thermal characteristics in the design stage are estimated based on the temperature distribution and thermal deformation under the conditions related to the heat generation of built-in motor, magnetic bearings, linear motors, servo-motor, ballscrew, and so on.

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A Study on the Exhaust System Model for Thermal Stress Analysis of Exhaust Manifold (배기매니폴드의 열응력 해석을 위한 배기계 모델 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bok-Lok;Lee, Kyung-Woo;Chang, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the efficient FE modelling techniques for thermal stress analysis of the exhaust manifold subject to thermo-mechanical cyclic loadings. At first, full engine model was considered to identify the critical locations and their results were compared to failure site shown by the engine bench test. And the equivalent system model was proposed based on the mechanical behavior of the full engine model. The weak areas of both FE models show a good agreement with the experimental crack location. As a result, a simplified modelling methodology was verified to estimate the thermo-mechanical behaviors of the exhaust manifold under thermal shock test condition.

A Study on Thermal Heating Control Performance of Automatic Thermostatic Valves in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥난방 시스템의 열환경 개선을 위한 제어방안 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jang, Sa-Yun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the thermal environment characteristics of On-Off control and thermal difference proportional control method in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. For the analysis of unsteady heat transfer phenomena in household, the method of using electrical equivalent R-C circuit is applied, and radiation heat transfer between panel, ceiling and walls in household is calculated by enclosure analysis method. The parametric study on two control methods, conventional on-off control and temperature error based time control(T.E.B.T.C.) method, are performed to compare thermal heating control performances, respectively.

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Thermal Structural Analysis of Steam Trap Bimetal Valve (스팀 트랩 바이메탈 밸브의 열 구조해석)

  • Kim, Dong Hwan;Kim, Dong Hyun;Ryu, Gyeong Joong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 2012
  • In this study, structural thermal analyses for steam trap valve considering contact boundary condition have been conducted for high temperature and pressure conditions using nonlinear finite element method. Full steam trap model also including regulator and housing structures is considered in order to accurately simulate the complex valve mechanism and investigate thermal stress levels, and structural behaviors of core structural parts. It is typically shown that the present computational approach can give very useful results for design engineers so that the operating performance and structural safety of the steam trap valve can be verified in the design process.

Thermal Analysis Associated with the Application of Pipte Cooling System to a massive Concrete Structure (매스콘크리트 구조물에서 파이프쿨링을 고려한 수화열 해석)

  • 김상철;이두재;김재권;강석화;김진근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 1998
  • Pipe cooling has been popularly used in the mass concreting work to reduce temperature of the structure since it is known to be the easiest way to apply and has been the customary usage. But wrong application of the system results in the harmful effect on the structure by crack formation due to thermal shocks and improper cooling schemes. Thus, this study aims at the suppling of effective cooling methods through parametric study. For this, circulating method, velocity of water supply and circulating duration were selected as critical factors affecting the effectiveness of cooling system. As a results of thermal analysis, it was found that too much thermal gradient in the vicinity of the pipe creates localized radial or circumferential cracks. The duration of circulating cooling may be recommended to be as short as several days which may safely reduce the concrete temperature to below a final stable value. It was also found that pipe cooling is more effective to decrease the degree external restraints than internal one.

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Modeling and Measurement of Thermal Errors for Machining Center using On-Machine Measurement System (기상계측 시스템을 이용한 머시닝센터의 열변형 오차 모델링 및 오차측정)

  • 이재종;양민양
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses and a designed spherical ball artifact (SBA). Experiments, performed with the developed measurement system, show that the system provides a high measuring accuracy, with repeatability of $\pm$2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in X, Y and Z directions. It is believed that the developed measurement system can be also applied to the machine tools with CNC controller. In addition, machining accuracy and product quality can be improved by using the developed measurement system when the spherical ball artifact is mounted on the modular fixture.

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A Study on the Improvement of Image Quality for a Thermal Imaging System with focal Plane Array Typed Sensor (초점면 배열 방식 열상 카메라 시스템의 화질 개선 연구)

  • 박세화
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2000
  • Thermal imaging system is implemented for the measurement and the analysis of the thermal distribution of the target objects. The main Part of the system is thermal camera in which a focal plane array typed sensor is introduced The sensor detects mid-range infrared spectrum or target objects and then it output generic video signal which should be processed to form a thermal image frame. A digital signal processor(DSP) in the system inputs analog to digital converted data. performs algorithms to improve the thermal images and then outputs the corrected frame data to frame buffers for NTSC encoding and for digital outputs.. To enhance the quality of the thermal images, two point correction method is applied. Figures indicate that the corrected thermal images are much improved.

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Condensation Prevention Performance Assessment Taking Into Account Thermal Insulation Performance Degradation Due to Aging for Apartment Housing

  • Choi, Doo-Sung;Lee, Myung-Eun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The current study analyzed trends in thermal insulation performance with aging, and condensation characteristics caused by the former. Method: Thermal insulation and condensation prevention performance of an architecture were assessed using Temperature Difference Ration Inside, or TDRi. Subjects of this quantitative analysis in thermal insulation performance change due to aging included recently constructed apartments and aged apartments older than 40 years. Time series comparison and analysis were conducted to observed changes in the thermal insulation performance and condensation characteristics. Result: Analysis showed that wall insulation performance degraded with aging regardless of fortified insulating material usage or insulating material type, which caused increased danger of condensation. In addition, when fortified insulating material was installed on the connection between the walls, insulation performance degradation was lower compared to cases in which fortified materials were not used. In all cases from 1 to 10, the rate of thermal insulation performance degradation increased after 20 years of aging.

Thermal Characteristics and Heatsink Modeling. for IGBT (IGBT의 열 특성 및 히트싱크 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Bea, Kyung-Kuk;Shin, Ho-Chul;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2007
  • As the power density and switching frequency increase, thermal analysis of power electronics system becomes imperative. The thermal analysis provides valuable information on the semiconductor rating, long-term reliability. In this paper, thermal distribution of the Non Punchthrough(NPT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor has been studied. For analysis of thermal distribution, we obtained experimental and simulation results by using finite element simulator, Ansys and by using photographic infrared thermometer, we compared experimental date with simulation result. and got good agreement. Also this paper provided thermal distribution of IGBT connected to heat sinks. and this results will be good information to design optimal heat sink for IGBT.

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A Numerical Analysis on Thermal Stratification Phenomenon by In-Leakage in a Branch Piping

  • Park Jong-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2245-2252
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    • 2005
  • Thermal stratification in the branch piping of power plants can be generated by turbulent penetration or by valve leakage. In this study, a numerical analysis was performed to estimate the thermal stratification phenomenon by in-leakage in the SIS branch piping of nuclear power plant. Leakage rate, leakage area and leakage location were selected as evaluation factors to investigate the thermal stratification effect. As a result of the thermal stratification effect according to leakage rate, the maximum temperature difference between top and bottom of the horizontal piping was evaluated to be about 185K when the valve leakage rate was about 10 times as much as the allowed leakage rate. For leakage rate more than 10 times the allowed leakage rate, the temperature difference was rapidly decreased due to the increased mixing effect. In the result according to leakage area, the magnitude of temperature difference was shown in order of $3\%,\;1\%\;and\;5\%$ leakage area of the total disk area. In the thermal stratification effect, according to the leakage location, temperature difference when leakage occurred in the lower disk was considerably higher than that of when leakage occurred in the upper disk.