• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal environmental chamber

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A Study on the Development of Cooling Simulation Program for Thermal Environmental Chamber (열환경챔버의 냉방 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이한홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 1999
  • The thermal environmental chamber has been using in maintaining weather condition keeping thermal capacity under heating and cooling load fluctuation and for the performance testing of cooling system or air-conditioner on artificial envi-ronment. In ordder to make the various environmental conditions in the thermal environmental chamber the proper cooling system is necessary to eliminate the heating load produced inside the chamber and to maintain the designed environmental condition. For this reason the optimal design of cooling system and the prediction of performance is also required. This paper describes the prediction of performance of cooling system in the thermal environmental chamber with the capacity of 37,000kcal/hr which is developed for the test of performance in heating mode of heat pump system, In the results this paper is trying to develop simulation program on the base of mathematical models and which can be applied effectively to the optimal design of cooling system and prediction of performance to the inside and outside change of envi-ronmetal load.

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Development and Verification of Thermal Analysis Model for Thermal Vacuum Test of Satellite Components (인공위성 탑재품 수준 열진공 시험에 대한 열해석 모델의 개발과 환경시험 결과를 이용한 검증)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Suk;You, Jae-Ho;Han, Eun-Soo;Kim, Tai-Kyung;Kim, Hyeong-Dong;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.842-847
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    • 2010
  • Thermal analysis for the simulation of satellite component level thermal vacuum test processes was carried out by considering thermal vacuum test environment condition, thermal vacuum chamber configuration, and satellite's inner thermal environment. The transient analysis results can be obtained for the temperatures of component and thermal vacuum chamber assemblies. The thermal analysis model was verified with the component thermal environmental test results by using enhanced thermal vacuum chamber.

An Analysis of Shortened Experiments for Environmental Chamber (실내기후실험실 단축 실험을 위한 해석 기법)

  • Choi, Sang-Hyun;Bai, Cheol-Ho;Chung, Mo;Kyong, Nam-Ho;Suh, Hang-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.404-413
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    • 2000
  • Environmental chamber (EC) is an experimental facility used to analyze the characteristics of thermal response of testing objects by the artificial control of weather conditions. The EC in KIER can simulate the weather conditions by the control of temperature, humidity, and solar radiation. A two-storied testing building is located inside of EC. For the exact thermal response analysis of testing building, monthly or yearly scheduled operations are necessary. Although this long term operation gives the exact experimental data, it requires a high operational cost, long duration, and lots of manpower. Therefore it is necessary to perform the shortened experiments without sacrificing the validity of the obtained results. Since the characteristics of thermal response from the shortened experiments are different from the full time results, the analytical method to analyze the thermal response from the shortened experiments to estimate a full times results is developed in this study. The thermal response of testing building is performed using commercial software TRNSYS.

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An Analysis of Shortened Experiments for Environmental Chamber

  • Choi, Sang-Hyun;Bai, Cheol-Ho;Chung, Mo;Kyung, Nam-Bo;Suh, Hang-Suk
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2001
  • Environmental chamber (EC) is an experimental facility used to analyze the characteristics of thermal response of testing objects by the artificial control of weather conditions. The EC in KIFR can simulate the weather conditions by the control of temperature, humidity, and solar radiation. A two-storied testing building is located inside EC. For the exact thermal response analysis of testing building, monthly or yearly scheduled operations are necessary. Although this long term operation gives the exact experimental data, it requires a high operational cost, long duration, and lots of manpower. Therefore it is necessary to perform the shortened experiments without sacrificing the validity of the obtained results. Since the characteristics of thermal response from the shortened experiments are different from the full time results, the analytical method to analyze the thermal response from the shortened experiments to estimate a full times results is developed in this study The thermal response of testing building is performed using commercial software TRNSYS.

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Design of a Thermal Environmental Artifical Climate Chamber (열환경인공기후실의 설계)

  • 고경태;정성일;박종일;김경훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is the design of the climate chamber. Experiments was performed in a climate chamber that was running Under Floor Air-Conditioning System(UFAC). The chamber has a diffuser in the middle of the floor, and exhausts on the ceiling, simulating underfloor air conditioning system.

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The Study of Numerical Simulation on the Thermal Flow Performance for the Design of Low Emission Stoker Type Municipal Waste Incinerator (저공해 스토커형 도시폐기물 소각로 설계를 위한 열유동 수치해석 연구)

  • 전영남;송형운;김미환
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2002
  • A Numerical simulation on the thermal flow performance was carried out to propose the incinerator type for the domestic refuses and to investigate the design factor and operating conditions. The SSTI(Standard Stoker Type Incinerator) proposed in this study was modified from the type with central f)ow. It has the characteristics of good mixing between refuse and hot combustion gas in primary combustion chamber and between unburned gas inflowing and secondary air jet in secondary chamber. By predictive results, the SSTI was no recirculation zone in secondary chamber so that mixing time was increased with high residence time. It has good characteristics of combustion and low emission. Parametric screening studies have been understood with phenomenon of combustion in incinerator.

대형 열진공챔버용 극저온 모사장치 개발

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Hyok-Jin;Seo, Hee-Jun;Moon, Guee-Won;Choi, Seok-Weon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • The space environment is characterized such a severe condition as high vacuum and very low temperature. Since a satellite will be exposed such a space environment as soon as it goes into the its orbit, thermal vacuum test should be carried out to verify the performance of the satellite on the ground under the space environmental conditions. KARI has a thermal vacuum chamber with useful dimensions of ∮3.6m×L3m, in which KOMPSAT-1 and KOMPSAT-2 satellites were tested. But very large thermal vacuum chamber with useful dimensions of ∮8m×L10m has been needed to meet the future demand of large satellites. Generally, the thermal vacuum chamber can be divided into a vacuum system and a thermal system. Especially, a cryogenic system in the thermal system simulates very low temperature of -196℃ under the high vacuum condition. In this paper, we propose the new cryogenic system can be applied to the future large thermal vacuum chamber.

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Effects of Noise on Indoor Thermal Sensation and Comfort (소음이 실내 온열감과 온열쾌적감에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Wonyoung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Thermal sensation or thermal comfort was randomly used in many studies which focused on combined effects of thermal and acoustic environments on human perception. However, thermal sensation and thermal comfort are not synonyms. Thermal comfort is more complex human perception on thermal environment than thermal sensation. This study aims to investigate effects of noise on thermal sensation and thermal comfort separately, and also to investigate effects of temperature on acoustic sensation and comfort. Method: Combined thermal and acoustic configurations were simulated in an indoor environmental chamber. Twenty four participants were exposed to two types of noise (fan and babble) with two noise levels (45 dBA and 60 dBA) for an hour in each thermal condition of PMV-1.53, 0.03, 1.53, 1.83, respectively. Temperature sensation, temperature preference, thermal comfort, noisiness, loudness, annoyance, acoustic comfort, indoor environmental comfort were evaluated in each combined environmental condition. Result: Noise did not affected thermal sensation, but thermal comfort significantly. Temperature had an effect on acoustic comfort significantly, but no effect on noisiness and loudness in overall data analysis. More explicit interactions between thermal condition and noise perception showed only with the noise level of 60 dBA. Impacts of both thermal comfort and acoustic comfort on the indoor environmental comfort were analyzed. In adverse thermal environments, thermal comfort had more impact than acoustic comfort on indoor environmental comfort, and in neutral thermal environments, acoustic comfort had more important than thermal comfort.

Application of a Turbojet Engine for Fire Extinguishing

  • Slitenko, A.F.;Kim, SooYong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • Present study deals with performance analysis of an inert gas generator (IGG) which can be used as effective means to suppress fire. The IGG uses a turbo-jet engine to generate inert gas for fire extinguishing. It is generally known that a less degree of oxygen content in the product of combustion will increase the effectiveness of fire extinguishing. An inert gas generator system with water injection has advantages of suffocating and cooling effects that are very important factors for fire extinguishing. Some aspects of influencing parameters, such as, air excess coefficient, compressor pressure ratio, air temperature before combustion chamber, gas temperature after combustion chamber, mass flow rate of water injection etc. on the performance of IGG system are investigated.

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Using Natural Graphite Heat Spreaders to Increase CCFL LCD Operating Temperatures

  • Norley, Julian;Shives, Gary D.;Reis, Brad;Schober, John
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2007
  • A natural graphite heat spreader increased the upper operating temperature limit of a CCFL backlit LCD television. A 0-80W heat source was used to simulate additional electronics. Without the heat spreader, internal circuitry shut-down at ${\sim}30;$ no shut-down occurred above 80W with a heat spreader. Additionally, brightness, temperature uniformity, and operating ranges were improved, verified by environmental chamber performance testing at various ambient conditions.

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