• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Transient Analysis

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Fracture Mechanics Analysis of a Reactor Pressure Vessel Considering Pressurized Thermal Shock (가압열충격을 고려한 원자로 압력용기의 파괴역학적 해석)

  • 박재학;박상윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the structural integrity of a reactor pressure vessel subjected to the pressurized thermal shock(PTS) during the transient events, such as main steam line break(MSLB) and small break loss of coolant accident(SBLOCA). For postulated surface or subsurface cracks, variation curves of stress intensity factor are obtained by using the three different methods, including ASME section XI code anlysis, the finite element alternating method and the finite element method. From the stress intensity factor curves, the maximum allowable nil-ductility transition temperatures(RT/NDT/) are determined by the tangent criterion and the maximum criterion for various crack configurations and two initial transient events. As a result of the analysis, it is noted that axial cracks have smaller maximum allowable RT$_{NDT}$ values than same-sized circumferential cracks for both the transient events in the case of the tangent criterion. Axial cracks have smaller RT$_{NDT}$ values than same-sized circumferential cracks for MSLB and circumferential cracks have smaller values than axial cracks for SBLOCA in the case of the maximum criterion.

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A Study on the Thermal Transient Analysis of Induction Motors (유도 전동기의 열적 과도상태의 해석)

  • Chun, Jang-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Han, Song-Yop;Won, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1993
  • The evaluation of the temperature of the motor in operation is necessary for smaller and lighter design of motors and for the determination of insulation class. And the evaluation of the temperature in thermal transient state is necessary for the determination of the intermittent rating and the protection from the thermal overload. The temperature can be calculated exactly by considering the loss distribution, the thermal resistances and the thermal capacities dependent on temperature. Using the detailed thermal equivalent circuit, the temperature of any local part of the motor can be evaluated. The comparison between the calculated results and the experiments is performed to verify the validity of the analysis.

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Measurement of thermal properties by TPS-technique and thermal network analysis (TPS를 통한 열물성치 획득 및 네트워크모델을 이용한 열해석)

  • Yun, Tae-Sup;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2010
  • Thermal characterization of geomaterials has significant implication on the geothermal energy, disposal of nuclear wastes, geological sequestration of carbon dioxides and recovery of hydrocarbon resources. Heat transfer in multiphase materials is dominated by the thermal conductivity of consisting components, porosity, degree of saturation and overburden pressure, which have been investigated by the empirical correlation at macro-scale. The thermal measurement by Transient Plane Source (TPS) and associated algorithm for interpretation of thermal behavior in geomaterials corroborate the robustness of sensing techniques. The method simultaneously provides thermal conductivity, diffusivity and volumetric heat capacity. The newly introduced thermal network model enables estimating thermal conductivity of geomaterials subjected to the effective stress, which has not been evaluated using previous thermal models. The proposed methods shows the applicability of reliability of TPS technique and thermal network model.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1998
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition re considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Nickel-Coated Mold (니켈도금된 연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 원종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting nickel-coated mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 조동현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In order to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Thermal Analysis Comparison of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석 비교)

  • 원종진;이종선;윤희중;이현곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2000
  • This study is object to thermal analysis comparison of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from ANSYS. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Analysis of Transient Thermal Characteristics in a Gas-Loaded Heat Pipe (가스내장 히트파이프의 과도 열특성 해석)

  • 박병규;김근오;김무근
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.514-523
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    • 2001
  • The thermal performance characteristics of gas-loaded heat pipe(GLHP) were investigated by using transient diffuse-front model. Numerical evaluation of the GLHP is made with water as a working fluid and Nitrogen as control gas in the stainless steel tube. The transient vapor temperature and wall temperature were obtained. It is found that the temperature profiles and gas mole fraction distribution have been mainly influence by the diffusion between working fluid and noncondensable control gas in the condenser of GLHP. It is also found that he large power input make the diffusion region smaller.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Thermoelastic Structure (열탄성 구조물의 자유진동 특성)

  • Cho, Hee-Keun;Park, Young-Won;Park, Ki-Young;Lee, Kyoung-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • A numerical analysis algorithm for thermally loaded structures has been proposed and compared with the general free vibration approach to determine the characteristics of thermal load effects in vibration structures. The field of numerical inspection includes free vibration analysis, transient heat transfer analysis and thermal stress analysis. The key point of the analysis of thermally loaded structure is the method of parallel time integration between transient heat transfer and free vibration simultaneously. The results of the study demonstrate the computation of the specific total external force vector and stiffness matrix. The proposed analysis method can be applied to both heated and cooled structure vibration analysis.

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Steady- and Transient-State Analyses of Fully Ceramic Microencapsulated Fuel with Randomly Dispersed Tristructural Isotropic Particles via Two-Temperature Homogenized Model-II: Applications by Coupling with COREDAX

  • Lee, Yoonhee;Cho, Bumhee;Cho, Nam Zin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.660-672
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    • 2016
  • In Part I of this paper, the two-temperature homogenized model for the fully ceramic microencapsulated fuel, in which tristructural isotropic particles are randomly dispersed in a fine lattice stochastic structure, was discussed. In this model, the fuel-kernel and silicon carbide matrix temperatures are distinguished. Moreover, the obtained temperature profiles are more realistic than those obtained using other models. Using the temperature-dependent thermal conductivities of uranium nitride and the silicon carbide matrix, temperature-dependent homogenized parameters were obtained. In Part II of the paper, coupled with the COREDAX code, a reactor core loaded by fully ceramic microencapsulated fuel in which tristructural isotropic particles are randomly dispersed in the fine lattice stochastic structure is analyzed via a two-temperature homogenized model at steady and transient states. The results are compared with those from harmonic- and volumetric-average thermal conductivity models; i.e., we compare $k_{eff}$ eigenvalues, power distributions, and temperature profiles in the hottest single channel at a steady state. At transient states, we compare total power, average energy deposition, and maximum temperatures in the hottest single channel obtained by the different thermal analysis models. The different thermal analysis models and the availability of fuel-kernel temperatures in the two-temperature homogenized model for Doppler temperature feedback lead to significant differences.