• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal Resolution

검색결과 466건 처리시간 0.026초

Non-Destructive Evaluation of Material Properties of Nanoscale Thin-Films Using Ultrafast Optical Pump-Probe Methods

  • Kim, Yun-Young;Krishnaswamy, Sridhar
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2012
  • Exploration in microelectromechanical systems(MEMS) and nanotechnology requires evaluation techniques suitable for sub-micron length scale so that thermal and mechanical properties of novel materials can be investigated for optimal design of miro/nanostructures. The ultrafast optical pump-probe technique provides a contact-free and non-destructive way to characterize nanoscale thin-films, and its ultrahigh temporal resolution enables the study of heat-transport phenomena down to a sub-picosecond regime. This paper reviews the principle of optical pump-probe technique and introduces its application to the area of micro/nano-NDE.

Synthesis of Poly(1,6-heptadiyne) Derivatives Containing Bulky Substitutents by Metathesis Polymerization

  • Jin, Sung-Ho;Jin, Jeong-Yi;Kim, Young-Inn;Park, Dong-Kyu;Gal, Yeong-Soon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2003
  • Poly(l,6-heptadiyne) derivatives with phenoxy and 3,7-dimethyloctyloxyphenoxy substituents were synthesized using metathesis polymerization. Polymerizations using MoCl$\sub$5/ as the sole catalyst gave high yields and the resulting polymers were completely soluble in organic solvents. The polymers' structures and thermal properties were characterized using NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy, as well as with TGA and DSC thermograms. From the analysis of the high-resolution $\^$13/C-NMR spectra, we was found that these polymers contain six-membered rings. The number-average molecular weights and polydispersities of the polymers were ca. 7.0∼20 ${\times}$ 10$^3$ and 3.1∼5.8, respectively. The glass transition temperatures of the polymers were found to be in the range 91∼159$^{\circ}C$.

고성능 미세스텝 구동회로의 개발 (Development of High Performance Microstepping Driver)

  • 이광운;장원식;박정배;여형기;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1997
  • 2상 하이브리드 스텝모터를 미세스텝으로 제어하면 저속에서도 부드럽게 회전하고, 스텝 분해능을 높일 수 있으며, 공진으로 인한 바람직하지 못한 현상들을 제거할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 고성능 미세스텝 구동회로를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 개발한 미세스텝 구동회로는 2상 하이브리드 스텝모터의 1회전스텝(1.8도)을 128 미세스텝으로 구동할 수 있는 위치 분해능을 가지며 스텝모터를 장시간 구동할 때 발생되는 열로 인한 문제점을 줄이기 위한 전류 절약 동작모드를 지원한다.

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고-기상 유해물질 대기확산에 관한 수치해석 (A Numerical Study on the Toxic Gaseous and Solid Pollutant Dispersion in an Open Atmosphere)

  • 이선경;송은영;장동순
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1994
  • A series of numerical calculations are performed in order to investigate the dispersion mechanism of toxic gaseous and solid pollutants in extremely short-term and short range. The calculations are carried out in an open space characterized by turbulent boundary layer. The simulation is made by the use of numerical model, in which a control-volume based finite difference method is used together with the SIMPLEC algorithm for the resolution of the pressure-velocity coupling problem. The Reynolds stresses are solved by two-equation, k-$\varepsilon$ model modified for buoyancy. The major parameters consider-ed in this study are temperature, velocity and Injection height of toxic gases, environmental conditions such as temperature and velocity of free stream air, and topographic factor. The results are presented and discussed in detail. The flow field is commonly characterized by the formation of a strong recirculation zone due to the upward motion of the hot toxic gas and ground shear stress. The driving force of the upward motion is explained by the effect of thermal buoyancy of hot gas and the difference of inlet velocity between toxic gas and free stream.

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인듐안티모나이드 포토 센서를 이용한 CRT 섀도우 마스크의 비접촉 온도 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on the non-contact measurement for the temperature of shadow mask of Cathode Ray Tube using InSb photo sensor)

  • 강대진;박정우;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the experimental study of the non-contact temperature measurement for the shadow mask of cathode ray tube using InSb sensor. At present, High resolution of CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) is needed broadly; therefore, the measurement of temperature distribution of shadow mask in CRT during operation is important to analyze the thermal deformation of shadow mask. Most of the studies could not measure the temperature distribution of shadow mask precisely. We studied the temperature dis- tribution of shadow mask using InSb photo sensor for 17" cathode ray tube (CRT). Experiments using ther- mocouple are performed to validate the results of non-contact measurement. The results agree well with those results of non-contact method using InSb sensor.nsor.

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Al2O3 Nano-Coating by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Min Byung-Don;Lee Jong-Soo;Kim Sang-Sig
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • Aluminum oxide ($Al_2O_3$) materials were coated conformally on ZnO nanorods by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The ZnO nanorods were first synthesized on a Si(100) substrate from ball-milled ZnO powders by a thermal evaporation procedure. $Al_2O_3$ films were then deposited on these ZnO nanorods by ALD at a substrate temperature of $300^{\circ}C$ using trimethylaluminum (TMA) and distilled water ($H_2O$). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images of the deposited ZnO nanorods revealed that amorphous $Al_2O_3$ cylindrical shells surround the ZnO nanorods. These TEM images illustrate that ALD has an excellent capability to coat any shape of nanorods conformally.

An Experimental Study on the Image-Based Atmospheric Correction Using Multispectral Data

  • Lee Kwang-Jae;Kim Yong-Seung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the image­based atmospheric correction models using the data from Landsat Enhanced Thermal Mapper Plus (ETM+) that have quite similar spectral characteristics to the forthcoming Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite (KOMPSAT)-2 Multi-Spectral Camera (MSC), and the in-situ measured surface reflectance data during satellite overflight. The main advantage of this type of correction is that it does not require in-situ measurements during each satellite overflight. While substantial differences are present between Top-Of-the Atmosphere (TOA) reflectance and in-situ measurements, the results showed that Case 1 based on COST model gives most accurate results among three cases. The accuracy of Case 2 is very close to Case 1 and its values are smaller than in-situ data. No notable features appear between some bands in the Case 3 and in-situ data. It is expected from this study that if the current methods are applied to the IKONOS high resolution data, we will be able to develop the suitable atmospheric correction methods for MSC data.

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ONE TYPE OF EDDY DEVELOPMENT IN THE NORTHEASTERN KUROSHIO BRANCH

  • Bulatov, Nafanail V.;Kapshiter, Alexander V.;Obukhova, Natalya G.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.926-929
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    • 2006
  • Some features of vertical structure of the frontal interaction zone of the warm Kuroshio Current and cold Oyashio Current are known from 1930 from analysis of ship data. Ship data however do not allow carrying out the area detailed survey opposite to satellite infrared (IR) observations which possess by high spatial and temporal resolution. Analysis of NOAA AVHRR IR images demonstrated that process of formation and development of the Kuroshio warm core rings is highly complex. They are formed as a result of development of anticyclonic meanders of the warm Kuroshio waters and spin off them from the current. Joint analysis of thermal infrared images and altimetry data has also indicated that interaction of eddies to the frontal zone plays a crucial role in formation of large eddies moving to the Southern Kuril region.

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Synthesis and Morphological Transformation of NaA Zeolite Crystals at High Temperature

  • Kim, Young-Mi;Kim, Ik-Jin
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2006
  • Well-shaped NaA zeolite cubic crystals of a large size of $5-7{\mu}m$ were synthesized by a hydrothermal method in a mother solution having a $3.55Na_2O:Al_2O_3:1.6SiO_2:593\~2000H_2O$ composition. Thermal treatment of NaA zeolite crystals resulted in the formation of a crystalline phase of $NaAlSiO_4-Camegeite$ between 800 and $900^{\circ}C$. Even at $1000^{\circ}C,\;NaAlSiO_4$ phase was found as a major product. Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), X-Ray powder Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and DTA/TGA and BET analyses were used to characterize the initial materials and the obtained products after various heat treatments.

Aqueous-Base-Developable Benzocyclobutene (BCB)-Based Material for Display Applications

  • So, Ying-Hung;Stark, Edmund;Li, Yongfu;Achen, Albert;Scheck, Dan;Kisting, Scott;Baranek, Kayla;Wood, Charilie
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1510-1515
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    • 2006
  • A self-priming and photosensitive aqueous-basedevelopable benzocyclobutene (BCB)-based dielectric material curable in air is described. Patterned films have high resolution. Whether cured in nitrogen or in air, the formulation produces a film with optical, electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties desired for many microelectronic applications, such as a planarization layer or insulation layer in display applications. A self-priming, air-curable nonphoto- sensitive BCB material is also described.

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