• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal Power Plant Construction

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.028초

변동비반영 발전경쟁시장에서 LNG-복합 화력발전소의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Economic Analysis of LNG Combined Cycle Thermal Power Plant in Cost Based Pool Electricity Markets)

  • 이천호;한석만;정구형;강동주;김발호
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권8호
    • /
    • pp.1327-1333
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since Cost Based Pool markets has been continued to power markets, Genco. needs economic analysis about investment in power plants. Particularly most Private Genco.s have presently a construction plan about LNG combined cycle thermal power plants. In this paper, we propose a economic analysis method of LNG combined cycle thermal power plants using Economic Dispatch and Optimal Power Flow in CBP markets. Also we develope computation model using it for decision making to build a plant. This method can consider a variation of power facility like power plants and transmission lines in CBP markets. Finally, this dissertation provides a relevant case study to confirm the effect of cost factor to economical efficiency.

200kW 탑형 태양열발전시스템의 Heliostat Field 설계 (Design of Heliostat Field for 200kW Tower Type Solar Thermal Power Plant)

  • 박영칠
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2012
  • Heliostat field is the most important subsystem in the tower type solar thermal power plant since its optical performance affects the total system efficiency most significantly while the construction cost of it is the major part of total construction cost in such a power plant. Thus a well designed heliostat field to maximize the optical efficiency as well as to minimize the land usage is very important. This work presents methodology, procedures and result of heliostat filed design for 200kW solar thermal power plant built recently in Daegu, Korea. A $2{\times}2(m)$ rectangular shaped receiver located at 43(m) high and tilted $28^{\circ}$ toward heliostat field, 450 of heliostats of which the reflective surface is formed by 4 of $1{\times}1(m)$ flat plate mirror facet, and the land area having about $140{\times}120(m)$ size are used to form the heliostat field. A procedure to deploy 450 heliostats in radial staggered nonblocking formation is developed. Also the procedures to compute the cosine effect, intercept ratio, blocking and shading ratio in the field are developed. Finally the heliostat filed is designed by finding the optimal radial distance and azimuthal spacing in radial staggered nonblocking formation such that the designed heliostat field optical efficiency could be maximized. The designed heliostat field has 77% of annual average optical efficiency, which is obtained by annually averaging the optical efficiencies computed between the time of where sun elevation angle becomes $10^{\circ}$ after sunrise and the time of where sun elevation angle becomes $10^{\circ}$ before sunset in each day.

영흥화력발전소 보일러배관 화학세정을 위한 유동검토 (Fluid-Dynamic Study for the Chemical Cleaning of Young-Heung Thermal Power Plant Boiler Pipelines)

  • 김진권;강신형
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.665-672
    • /
    • 2004
  • Chemical cleaning of boiler pipelines is necessary before the commissioning of thermal power plant after many years of construction. Fluid-Dynamic study for the chemical cleaning of boiler piplelines in Young-Heung thermal power plant is carried out. First, flow velocity necessary to sustain and exhaust solid particles in the vertical pipelines is calculated. Second, the flowrate necessary to make the calculated velocities in each vertical pipelines is calculated. Third, all the pipelines are analyzed with the Piping Systems Fluid Flow software to calculated the pressure loss in the pipelines. Finally, the operating point of the applied pump is calculated with the help of the same software.

  • PDF

화력발전용 가스재열기의 응력 해석 (Stress Analysis of Gas-Gas Heater in Thermal Power Plant)

  • 황석환;최재승;이후광
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.204-211
    • /
    • 2002
  • Today\`s industrialized plants are required to reduce SOx emitted from stacks at factories, utility power stations, etc. For this purpose, flue gas desulfurization(FGD) system is installed in thermal power plant and gas-gas heater(GGH) is used to play a vital role to reheat the wet treated gas from FGD. The sector plates are located at cold and hot sides of gas-gas heater. They serve as sealing to prevent mixing treated and untreated gases. Therefore, the deformation of the sector plate due to its dead weight and gas pressure should be considered as major factor for the sector plate design. And finite element analysis(FEA) for rotor part in GGH is performed with original model and two weight-reduced models with different diaphragm thickness, respectively. Stress concentrations at rotor diaphragm happen due to the dead weight, pressure difference between treated and untreated gas, and thermal distribution in the rotor. As the thickness of diaphragm is decreased, the stress level is increased. The direction of treated gas and untreated gas flow may affect the stress level.

발전소 온배수에 의한 해양물리학적 평가기법 개선방안 연구 (Improvement Plan of Ocean Physics Assessment Technique for Power Plant Thermal Effluent)

  • 김명원;조광우;맹준호;강태순;김종규
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.245-253
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research analyzed the current situation and problems with an environmental impact assessment to provide a rational ocean physics assessment technique for power plant thermal effluent. This research also tried to create an improvement plan for heated effluent diffusion impact assessment by examining the reporting regulations for environmental impact assessment, national and international evaluation guidelines, etc. In the case of evaluating the oceanographic impact of heated effluent discharged from power plants, a pre-investigation is necessary before a full-scale presentence investigation, to accurately predict and minimize power plant construction effects on the surrounding environments. Before this presentence investigation, moreover, an integrated presentence plan, which agrees with the business plan, effect prediction, and post-investigation, needs to be established. A sufficient summit investigation must be made, which considers climate changes, and new and additional power plant construction. For accurate long-term oceanic environmental change prediction, the credibility of effect prediction must be elevated by presenting an evaluation method that is categorized by numerical organization models, verification methods, result presentation, and other things. Furthermore, unproductive conflicts between the people involved in heated effluent evaluation should be reduced by these improvement plans.

Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Inside a Solar Chimney Power Plant

  • Gholamalizadeh, Ehsan;Chung, Jae Dong
    • 플랜트 저널
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-46
    • /
    • 2018
  • The flow and heat transfer characteristics inside a solar chimney power plant system are analyzed in this article. 3-D model with the $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence closure was developed. In this model, to solve the radiative transfer equation the discrete ordinates radiation model was implemented, using a two-band radiation model. To simulate radiation effects from the sun's rays, the solar ray tracing algorithm was coupled to the calculation via a source term in the energy equation. Simulations were carried out for a system with the geometry parameters of the Manzanares power plant. Based on the numerical results, the velocity and temperature distributions were illustrated and the results were validated by comparing with experimental data of the Manzanares prototype power plant. Moreover, temperature profile of the ground surface of the system was illustrated.

  • PDF

대기온도 변화에 따른 150 MW 화력발전소용 공랭식 복수기 송풍기수 선정 (Selection of Number of Fans in an Air-Cooled Condenser of a 150 MW Thermal Power Plant according to Ambient Air Temperature)

  • 황용훈;허기무;윤성훈;문윤재;이재헌;문승재
    • 플랜트 저널
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 150 MW 화력발전소를 기준하여 발전소 건설지역의 최저 대기온도 $-17.1^{\circ}C$부터 최대 대기온도 $36.7^{\circ}C$까지를 $3^{\circ}C$의 일정한 간격으로 구분하여 복수기 압력이 증기터빈의 배압조건을 만족하는 대기온도별 송풍기 수량을 검토하였다. 공랭식 복수기는 대기온도 및 송풍기 운전수량 변화에 따른 냉각공기 순환량에 영향을 받아 운전조건이 변경이 되므로, 대기온도가 복수기 설계기준온도 이상의 경우에는 공랭식 복수기 송풍기의 운전수량을 최대로 해야 하고, 대기온도가 복수기 설계기준온도 미만의 경우에는 증기터빈 배압 운전조건을 만족하는 범위 내에서 송풍기 운전수량을 변화시켜 공랭식 복수기에 가해지는 공기 순환량을 감소시키는 것이 안정적인 발전소 운영을 하는 것임을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

화력발전소 발주방식 비교를 통한 적정 발주방식 선정 모형 (A Selection Model For Power Plant Project Delivery Method)

  • 김선국;박종규;박찬식;손기영
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-77
    • /
    • 2007
  • 2001년 4월 정부의 전력산업 구조개편으로 한국전력공사는 한국수력 원자력과 5개 화력발전사로 분할되었다. 이후 공기업 민영화를 위한 각 발전회사들 간의 경쟁체제에 따라 적극적인 수익창출을 위하여 다양한 발주방식 도입, 적용하고 있다. 하지만, 화력발전소 건설사업은 발주자의 사업목표나 프로젝트의 특성을 제대로 반영하지 못한 채 발주방식을 선정함으로써 프로젝트 참여자들을 만족시키지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 화력발전소 건설사업에서의 발주방식을 선정하기 위해서 고려해야 할 영향요인들을 조사하고 설문 및 면담조사를 통하여 적정한 발주방식의 선정기준을 개발함으로써 발주자의 사업목표에 맞는 발주방식을 선정할 수 있는 모형을 구축하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 향후 본 연구에서 제안한 발주방식 선정모형을 활용하면 주관적이고 경험적인 판단에 의존하여 발주방식을 결정했던 기존의 관행을 벗어나 발주자의 사업목표, 발주자의 특성 및 요구조건, 건설사업의 특성 등을 효과적으로 반영하여 화력발전소 건설사업의 적정한 발주방식을 선정할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

화력발전소 석탄저장고 설계개념과 시공과정 상의 주요 공정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Concepts and Main Construction Processes of the Coal Shed at Thermal Power Plant)

  • 김시현;최장순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.3619-3626
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구대상인 화력발전소 석탄저장고는 우리나라 발전 산업 현장 중에서 원자력, 화력 등을 포함한 건축물 중 그 규모면에서 가장 크다. 이 옥내형 석탄저장고는 축구장 6개 크기의 평면에 높이가 73m인 mass volume이다. 또한 구조 및 기능적 요소가 미적요소보다 우선이므로 구조적 안전성과 기능적 석탄저장을 위해 중앙 옹벽과 부벽 합산이 $75,000m^3$에 달하는 콘크리트와 11,744ton의 PEB시스템을 이용한 철골을 사용하여 장대한 공간을 창출할 수 있게 설계되었다. 따라서 옥내형 석탄저장고에 적용된 옹벽과 철골구조에 대한 설계조건과 PEB 시스템의 특징 및 시공에 따른 주요 공정 특이사항을 조사하고, 아울러 이들 주요 공정상에 요구되는 시험 사항에 대해서 조사함으로써 이와 유사하게 지어질 옥내형 석탄저장고에 대한 설계조건과 기준 등을 제시하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다.

저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발 (Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process)

  • 유정석;백민수;김태희;김정일;김유석;최석호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
    • /
    • pp.939-944
    • /
    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

  • PDF