• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal Performance Evaluation

검색결과 717건 처리시간 0.029초

증기발생기 파울링과 전기출력의 상관성 고찰 (A Study on the Relationship between Steam Generator Fouling and the Electric Power)

  • 조남철;신동만;김용식
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • The heat transfer function or thermal performance is the most important function of the steam generator component in nuclear power plants. The declining of thermal performance, fouling does not affect the electric power of the nuclear power plant within a certain fouling level, but it affects the output when goes beyond the governor valve wide open of the turbine. The VWO steam pressure can be predicted through the thermal performance evaluation of steam generators in the nuclear power plant. In consideration of the fouling characteristics of the steam generator, methods of the thermal performance evaluation and fouling cases are reviewed, and also the critical VWO value is estimated through the actual thermal performance evaluation. It is necessary to apply the VWO theory based on the thermal performance of the steam generators.

공동주택의 준공연도에 따른 단열성능 평가 및 에너지소비 특성에 관한 연구 (Energy Consumption Characteristics and Evaluation of Thermal Insulation Performance in Accordance with Built Year of Apartment Complex)

  • 최두성;이명은;전흥찬
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • Studies have shown that the thermal performance of buildings changes depending on the year of construction completion. It leads to increased energy consumption of buildings and significant financial burden on users. Thus, this study has calculated the thermal insulation performance of 86 apartments quantitatively, using temperature difference ratio and sensible heat flux. Also, energy consumption characteristics depending on the year of construction completion and thermal insulation performance were analyzed by comparatively analyzing the results of insulation performance evaluation and heating costs. The analysis results are as follows. As for thermal insulation performance, it was around 70% lower in the apartments completed before 1985, compared to apartments completed after 2010. As for heating costs, the apartments with the highest heating cost incurred 1.5 higher heating cost than the apartment with the lowest heating cost. In terms of the insulation performance evaluation, the difference was 2.5-fold.

열성능을 고려한 다층형 이중외피의 중공층 높이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cavity Height of Muti-Story Double-Skin Facade for better Thermal Performance)

  • 신선준;조재훈;석호태;김광우
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the thermal performance of multi-story double-skin facade(DSF) with variation of cavity height is evaluated to offer useful data in determining cavity height of multi-story DSF. For this, thermal criteria for multi-story DSF is adopted and a DSF model for evaluation of the thermal performance is established. Through the evaluation of CFD simulation, the recommended height of multi-story DSF is 5 stories or less to improve the thermal performance during the intermediate season.

Calculation of Adequate Remodeling Period for The Improvement of Thermal Insulation Performance of External Walls in Deteriorated Apartments

  • Choi, Doo-Sung;Lee, Myung-Eun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Under the purpose of presenting the adequate remodeling period for the improvement of thermal insulation performance of external walls in deteriorated buildings, the change in external wall and residential environment problem(dew condensation) due to aged deterioration after the apartments were constructed in Korea were analyzed. Method: Temperature Difference Ratio Outside(TDRo) and Heat Flow Meter(HFM) were used as measurement methods to evaluate the thermal insulation performance of deteriorated buildings. For TDR evaluation, thermo-graphic camera was used to measure and analyze the surface temperature of external wall. Also, dew condensation evaluation was analyzed using the Temperature Difference Ratio Inside(TDRi). Result: As a result of analyzing thermal performance through TDRo, the first decline point of thermal insulation performance began after 14-16 years have passed since construction was completed, and after 20 years have passed the decline point of thermal insulation performance reappeared. As a result of analyzing U-value with HFM measurement method, the decline rate of external wall's thermal insulation performance is lower than 2% in average at around 5 years after completion, and 8.7% in average at 10-15 years, and over 10.2% in average at 20 years.

패시브하우스 구축을 위한 건물외피시스템 단열성능 평가 기법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal resistance Performance Evaluation Method of Building Exterior System for Passive House Construction)

  • 김영봉;문재식;박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2017
  • Due to the recent depletion of natural resources and global warming, a passive house type building exterior system has been developed and applied. For this purpose, we developed a building exterior thermal resistance performance evaluation system and verify the feasibility of this system for evaluation of passive house building system.

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항공우주용 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭 복합재료의 내열 성능 평가 (Evaluation of Heat Resistance of Lyocell-based Carbon/Phenolic for Aerospace)

  • 서상규;김연철;배지열;함희철;황태경
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2021
  • 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭 복합재료의 항공우주용 내열 부품 적용 가능성을 확인하기 위하여 내열성능 평가 및 열 해석을 수행하였다. 탄소/페놀릭의 열반응 평가는 내열성능평가모터(Thermal Protection Evaluation Motor, TPEM)로 수행되었다. 본 논문에서는 열 해석을 위해 유체의 경계층 해석을 고려한 경계층 적분 코드와 삭마 및 열분해를 고려한 MSC-Marc 2018 코드를 사용하였다. 추진기관의 압력 곡선, 연소 시험 후 절개된 목삽입재 시편을 통하여 삭마 및 단열성능을 분석하였고, 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭 복합재료의 열반응은 레이온계 탄소/페놀릭 재료와 유사하였다. 연소시험을 통한 결과를 바탕으로 국산 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭의 항공우주용 내열 부품으로의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

실내 부하조건에 따른 바닥공조 시스템의 에너지 성능 평가 (An Energy Performance Evaluation of UFAD System under the Various Conditions of Thermal Load)

  • 윤성훈;장향인;김경아;유기형;서승직
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2013
  • The present study has been conducted for evaluating and comparing the performance of the underfloor air distribution system(UFAD) and the ceiling based air distribution system(CBAD) under cooling condition. Simulations and experiments were carried out for verifying the model by TRNSYS program about UFAD and CBAD. The results of simulation for various conditions of thermal load are summarized as followings. UFAD had an advantage for making thermal comfort because of lower temperature of the floor surface. Moreover, UFAD showed lower fan power about 30~50% than CBAD under the same conditions of thermal load. The energy saving rates of UFAD were increased to 17.7% in proportion to the thermal load on unoccupied zone(lighting). Ultimately, additional investigations should be done for analyzing optimized operating conditions of UFAD with considering the thermal performance of building envelop and the thermal load.

고체전해질형 연료전지의 공기극 제조 및 특성평가 (Performance evaluation and cathode fabrication for solid oxide fuel cell)

  • 김귀열;엄승욱;문성인
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.949-953
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the cathode materials of solid oxide fuel cell were fabricated, and the analysis of TG/DTA, XRD, thermal expansion and electric conductivity were investigated. As a result, thermal expansion coefficient of LSM was not quite different from that of electrolyte. And the performance of LSM(x=0.4) was more excellent than the others.

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다관원통형 열교환기의 파울링 및 관막음 여유 평가법 (A Study on the Development of Fouling and Plugging Margin Evaluation Methods for Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers)

  • 황경모;진태은
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2003
  • As operating time of heat exchangers progresses, fouling generated by water-borne deposits increases and thermal performance decreases. The fouling is known to interfere with normal flow characteristics and reduce thermal efficiencies of heat exchangers. The heat exchangers of nuclear power plants have been analyzed in terms of the heat flux and heat transfer coefficient at test conditions based on the ASME OM-S/G-Part 2 as a means of heat exchanger management. It is hard to estimate the heat performance trend and to establish the future management plan. This paper describes the fouling evaluation method which can evaluate the thermal performance for heat exchangers and estimate the future fouling variations and the plugging margin evaluation method which can reflect the current fouling level developed in this study. To develop the fouling and plugging margin evaluation methods for heat exchangers, fouling factor was introduced based on the ASME O&M codes and TEMA standards. For the purpose of verifying the two evaluation methods, the fouling and plugging margin evaluations were performed for a component cooling heat exchanger in a nuclear power plant.

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스틸 커튼월의 단열성능 및 결로방지성능 평가 (Evaluation of the Thermal Performance and Condensation Resistance of a Steel Frame Curtain Wall System)

  • 김선숙;조봉호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Metal curtain wall systems are widely used in high-rise commercial and residential buildings. While aluminum is the most frequent used frame material, steel framing is also reemerging as a high-performance material in glazed curtain walls due to less thermal conductivity and design flexibility. The purpose of this study is to evaluate thermal performance of a steel frame curtain wall system by comparing with a aluminum frame curtain wall system. The thermal transmittance was measured according to KS 2278, and condensation resistance was calculated by the test results according to KS F 2295. The steel framing test specimen showed lower thermal transmittance and temperature descending factor compared to the aluminum framing test specimen.