• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Aging

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Weldability of Al Alloys, Part II :HAZ Cgaracteristics (알루미늄 합금의 용접특성 - part II)

  • 이창희;장래웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1993
  • A literature review was conducted to gather informations available on the welding metallurgy of aluminum alloys, emphasized on characteristics in the heat affected zone(HAZ). Nominal metallurgical reactions that occur in aluminum alloys provide a basis for understanding aluminum welding metallurgy. However, welding reactions differ to some extent because of the relatively short times involved, and the non-isothermal heating excursed. For non-heat treatable alloys, welding primarily affects these alloys by annealing (recrystallization and growth) and to a less extent, changes in low temperature precipitates. In the case of heat treatable alloys, the resulting HAZ properties depend upon alloy composition, starting temper, heat input and post weld heat treatments.

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Probabilistic Life Assessment for Stress Corrosion Crack Growth of Thermal Power Plant Components (화력발전설비의 응력부식 균열성장에 대한 확률론적 수명평가)

  • Gang, Myeong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2000
  • 화력발전설비의 주요 손상 요인 중의 하나인 응력부식 균열 성장에 대한 확률론적 잔존 수명평가에 대하여 연구하였으며, 손상해석 및 수명평가에 확률해석 기법을 도입한 확률론적 수명평가 프로그램을 개발하였다. 확률론적 수명평가는 재료물성치, 형상, 하중조건, 운전조건 등과 같은 불확실성과 변동 가능성을 고려하여 해석을 수행하며, 일정 시간 운전후 구조물의 손상이 일어날 확률을 예측하는 것이다. 응력부식 균열 성장에 대한 확률론적 잔존 수명평가 연구를 통하여 확률론적 수명평가 기술의 기반을 구축하였으며, 다른 손상기구에 대한 확률론적 수명평가를 수행하여 발전설비에 발생하는 모든 손상에 대하여 확률론적 수명평가가 가능하도록 확대할 계획이다.

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A Study on the Thermal Aging and SOx Poisoning Characteristics on Alumina Supported Silver Catalyst under Diesel Engine Emission Condition (디젤엔진 배기가스조건하에서의 Pt 및 Ag 담지 알루미나 촉매의 열적 노화 특성과 SOx 피독 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 신병선
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2000
  • In this study we investigated on the possibility of platinum and silver catalysts as de-NOx catalyst for activity test of supported metal oxide catalysts. the study was performed with the change of amount of metal and support types. The catalyst was prepared the activity of alumina supported silver catalyst produced by dry and wet impregnation method respectively and the resistance of sulfur for optimum supported silver catalyst,. As a result the activity of alumina supported platinum catalyst was showed at low temperature region but the case of silver catalyst activated at high temperature region. So we finally chose alumina supported silver catalyst as de-NOx target catalyst because alumina supported catalyst showed higher activity than alumina supported platinum catalyst.

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Thermally Induced Mesophase Development in Ethanesilica Films via Macromolecular Templating Approach

  • Cho, Whirang;Char, Kook-Heon;Kwon, Su-Yong
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2009
  • Mesoporous ethanesilica thin film was prepared using PEO-PLGA-PEO triblock copolymers as structure-directing agents and (1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl) ethane BTESE; bridged organosilicates) as inorganic precursors via one-step sol-gel condensation of ethanesilica precursors. The mesostructure of ethanesilica films is critically dependent on the processing experimental parameters after the hydrolyzed silica sol mixture was spin-cast. This study examined the effects of the block copolymer template/organosilica precursor ratio in the casting solution and aging period before calcination of the mesostructure. It was further demonstrated that mesoscopic ordering of organosilicate thin films is induced by the rearrangement of block copolymer template/organosilica hybrid during thermal decomposition of the PEO-PLGA-PEO triblock copolymer. The mesoporous structure and morphology were characterized by SAXS, TEM and solid-state NMR measurement.

The synthesis of Highly Crystalline and monodisperse maghemite and zirconia Nanocrystallites without size-selection process

  • Park, Jong-Nam;Joo, Jin;Yoo, Tae-kyung;Na, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Soo-Sung;Park, Hyun-Min;Kim, Young-Woon;Hyun, Taek-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 2003
  • A new and simple method has been developed to synthesize highly crystalline and monodisperse maghemite (γ-Fe₂O₃) and zirconia (ZrO₂) nanocristallites. High temperature aging of metal-surfactant complex was founded to generate monodisperse nanoparticles, wherein the nuclei were prepared by the thermal decomposition of iron-oleate complex in case of iron oxide and nonhydrolytic sol-gel reaction in case of zirconia respectively. By varying the experimental conditions, in other words concentration of surfactants, kind of metal precursor, reaction temperature and so on, the diameter of spherical nanoparticles could be controlled at various size. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by electron diffraction, X-ray diffraction, and low- and high-resolution transmission electron microscope.

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A study on the change of electrical and thermal characteristics for battery module by aging (배터리 모듈 노화에 따른 전기적 특성 및 열 거동 변화 특성 분석 연구)

  • Park, Seongyun;Lee, Pyeongyeon;Kim, Jonghoon;Park, Sungbeak;Kim, Youngmi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2019
  • 최근 다양한 어플리케이션에서 리튬 이온 배터리가 사용됨에 따라 이에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 전기 자동차(Electric Vehicles; EVs) 및 에너지저장장치(Energy Storage Systems; ESSs) 등의 개발로 대형 배터리 시스템이 요구되고 있으며, 이의 해석이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 18650 원통형 셀로 구성된 14S20P 배터리 모듈의 노화에 따른 전기적 특성 및 열 거동 변화를 분석하였다.

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Preparation and Characterization of CdTe Quantum Dots (CdTe 양자점 합성과 물리적 특성 분석)

  • 김현석;송현우;조경아;김상식;김성현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2003
  • CdTe quantum dots(QDs) were synthesized in aqueous solution by colloidal method. The synthesized CdTe QDs were identified to be cubic-structured ones by x-ray diffraction(XRD). The photoluminescence(PL) was performed for CdTe QDs prepared as a function of Te precursor concentration, condensation time and aging time. The PL intensity is strongly dependent on Te precursor concentration, indicating that the ratio of Te to Cd ions affects the particle size and size distribution of the CdTe QDs. Our PL study reveals that the intensity of PL peaks strengthens as the condensation time elongates, implying that annealing by thermal energy transferred during condensation would eliminate defects which act as killing centers in CdTe particles. Our photocurrent study suggests that the CdTe QDs materials are one of the prospective materials for optoelectronics including photodetectors.

Condition Diagnosis by the Complex Accelerating Degradation for fault Prediction & estimation of reliability on the traction motor - Insulation Resistance & Polarization Index Properties (견인전동기의 고장예측 및 신뢰성 평가를 위한 복합가속열화 상태진단 - 절연저항 및 성극지수 특성 연구)

  • Wang, Jong-Bae;Byun, Yoon-Sub;Baek, Jong-Hyen;Park, Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1374-1376
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, sample coils for stator form-wound winding of traction motor were tested by the accelerative thermal degradation, which composed of heat, vibration, moisture and overvoltage applying. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for 200 class traction motor. After aging of 10 cycles, insulation resistance and PI properties were investigated as diagnosis tests in the range of $20{\sim}160^{\circ}C$. Analysis of polarization properties was performed on the base of do current-time change.

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An Experimental Study to Evaluate the Critical Value of Chloride Ions on Rust (발청 염화물이온 임계값 평가를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Lim, Myung-Hyun;Byun, Jung-Hwan;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2014
  • To prevent the rusting of steel, a variety of finishing materials has been applied. When steel is exposed to an extreme chloride environment, however, the thermal performance and aging of the finishing materials cause the material to lose its rust protective performance. In this study, an accelerated corrosion test was performed on five different finishing materials for steel, to determine the critical values of corrosion. As the result, the critical value of corrosion was found with no coat between 0.58mg/d㎡ and 0.73mg/d㎡, with urethane coat between 7.89mg/d㎡~8.46mg/d㎡, with one-layered red lead coat between 57.95mg/d㎡ and 69.48mg/d㎡, and with staleness201 between 80.73mg/d㎡ and 89.35mg/d㎡.

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Adheive Joining Technique for Composite/Aluminum Joint in Carbody of Tilting Train (틸팅차량 차체의 복합재/알루미늄 접합을 위한 접착체결기법)

  • Yoon Sung-Ho;Shin Kwang-Bok;Han Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2003
  • Adhesive joining technique is considered as one of hot issues in developing advanced composite structures. The designer should be familiar with important guidelines of fundamental principles and ideas underlying the design and application of adhesive joints for a correct joint design. This study deals with the following characteristics of adhesive joining techniques: (1) design parameters the affect the performance of joining, (2) fundamental principles and design methods of joining, (3) adhesive selection, (4) surface pre-treatment of the adherand, and (6) test methods. The results would be used to predict the performance of adhesive joints subjected to a thermal aging.

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