• 제목/요약/키워드: Theory of planned

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규칙파중 수면 근처에 고정된 상자형 방파제의 특성에 관한 연구 (An Experimental and Numerical Study on the Characteristics of Pontoon Type Breakwater Fixed Near Free Surface in Regular Wave)

  • 송무석;김도영;이현엽;조일형
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 1998
  • 부유식 방파제의 특성을 파악하기 위하여 수면 근처에 고정된 상자형 방파제 경우의 방파성능을 실험하고 수치계산과 비교하였다. 상자의 폭과 흘수를 변화시키고 파의 주기와 경사도(wave steepness)를 변화시킴으로써 비교적 다양한 변수변화에 따른 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 투과계수와 방파제에 작용하는 힘을 실험으로부터 측정하고 선형포텐셜이론에 의해 계산된 결과와 비교함으로써 방파제가 수면근처에 고정된 경우 투과계수와 파력에 대한 흘수 및 파장의 영향을 논하였다. 배열의 경우 폰툰사이의 간격이 투과계수와 파력에 미치는 효과를 논하였고, 전반적으로 계산이 실험의 결과를 효과적으로 예측할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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대학생의 폭음 행동 모형 (Construction of the Structural Equation Model on Binge Drinking among Korean Undergraduate Students)

  • 서지영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct a structural equation model (SEM) that would describe the binge drinking among Korean undergraduate students. Methods: Model construction was based on the theory of planned behavior and prototype/willingness model, using the variables; intention, attitude, descriptive norm, and prototype perception of binge drinking, alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT), and binge drinking behavior. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS 20.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 20.0 for SEM. Results: The binge drinking intention was found to have a significantly direct effect in influencing binge drinking behavior. In addition, attitude, descriptive norm, and prototype perception of binge drinking were found to have a significantly direct effect in influencing binge drinking intention. The final modified model yielded $x^2$=374.2 (p<.001), df=174, $x^2/df$=2.15, GFI=.87, AGFI=.82, NFI=.89, PNFI=.73 RMSEA=.07, and CFI=.94. Conclusion: This study constructed a model that addressed the factors related to binge drinking and described the relationship of these factors in influencing binge drinking among Korean undergraduate students. Findings from this study can contribute to designing appropriate prevention strategies to reduce problem related binge drinking in undergraduate students.

The Effect of Deceptive Brand Image on Consumer Purchase Intention: Empirical Evidence from Iraqi Market

  • ALQAYSI, Sahar Jalal;ZAHARI, Abdul Rahman
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the Iraqi market witnessed a large opening that resulted from the entry of many different products with an absence of government regulations. As a result, marketing deception practices have emerged as a new phenomenon. This study examines the effect of deceptive brand image on consumer purchase intention, with consumer attitude as a mediator. A quantitative method was applied in the form of a questionnaire distributed to shoppers at Carrefour Supermarket in Erbil, Kurdistan Region of Iraq. A random sampling technique was conducted. Subsequently, 200 questionnaires were distributed, and 175 valid questionnaires were analyzed, indicating an 87% response rate. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) has been utilized to test the hypothesis. The result showed that brand image deception has a negative impact on consumer purchasing intention. Also, attitude mediates the relationship between deceptive brand image and consumer purchase intention. The empirical finding confirms that deceptive marketing practices such as brand deception can change the attitude of consumers negatively toward brands and, therefore, affect the consumer purchase intentions. The findings suggest that honest brand marketing is beneficial in increasing the attitude toward the brand. This strategy will increase consumer purchase intentions.

보상과 간호 전문직 자부심이 신종감염병 환자 간호의도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Reward and Nursing Professional Pride on Nursing Intention in Patient with Emerging Infectious Disease)

  • 황소희;박효정;윤정희
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of nurses on the nursing intentions in patients with emerging infectious diseases. Methods: Data were collected from 201 nurses with over one year of clinical experience in a general hospital located in Seoul, South Korea. A structured self-report questionnaire was utilized to measure belief factors, core factors, rewards, and nursing professional pride, as well as nursing intentions in patients with emerging infectious diseases. Results: The results revealed that nurses' intentions to provide care for patients with emerging infectious diseases were significantly influenced by perceived behavioral control (β=.26, p<.001), clinical experience (β=-.14, p=.008), behavioral beliefs (β=.31, p=.010), feeling of vocation (β=.29, p=.012) and attitudes toward behaviors (β=.08, p=.034). Conclusion: Enhancing nurses' intentions to provide care for patients with emerging infectious diseases requires the implementation of systemic and educational strategies aimed at strengthening their confidence and beliefs.

박물관 수장부문의 환경개선에 관한 연구 -국내 박물관 수장고 실태조사를 중심으로- (A Study on the Improvement of Storage Environment in Museums -With Research on Actual State of Storage in Domestic Museums-)

  • 임채진;정성욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25호
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2000
  • Except the time when the relics of the museum are exhibited or loaned to the public, they are stored in a storage. Therefore, the environmental condition of a storage is a important factor. But in Korea, the appearance of the building and exhibition design are emphasized more than any other factors in planing museums, so the preservation technology has not yet reached the appropriate level and leaded to some environmental problem in the museum storage. The purpose of this study is to suggest guideline for an apt storage system by reconsidering practical notes in planning storage and give a efficient long-term plans examinable category. So this study based on the research had been stated from the recognition that the relics should be planned and placed differently in sorts, and developed this by researching the theory related to the matter throughout documents and to cope with the low efficiency in its essential role compared to the massive investment and through on-the-spot surveys emphasizing on the storage of the domestic museums in progress since 1995. Hereafter it compares the actual condition and problems of the domestic museum planning with the ones abroad, and analyzes the characteristic and difference between the two, and then establish an organized storage system.

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Beliefs, benefits, barriers, attitude, intake and knowledge about peanuts and tree nuts among WIC participants in eastern North Carolina

  • Pawlak, Roman;Colby, Sarah;Herring, Julia
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study was to assess beliefs (e.g. advantages, disadvantages, benefits, barriers) and knowledge about eating peanuts and tree nuts. Personal interviews based on the Theory of Planned Behavior were conducted to elicit beliefs about eating nuts. Then, a cross-sectional survey was administered to WIC participants from one county in North Carolina. One-hundred-twenty-four WIC participants (mean (SD) age=28.39 (8.09) completed the study. Most were Caucasian (51.6%) females (96%). About one third believed that eating nuts may help to lower cholesterol level. However, only about one forth believed that nuts can lower a risk of a heart attack or diabetes. More than one third believed that eating nuts will cause weight gain. The knowledge of respondents' about nutrient content of nuts was low with correct answers to most questions about 20% or below. The mean (SD) positive attitude, negative attitude, benefits and barriers scores, based on a range from 1 to 5, were 2.53 (0.91), 3.25 (0.89), 2.97 (0.85) and 2.90 (0.76), respectively. WIC participants' beliefs regarding the health effects of nuts are inconsistent with the most recent research findings. They are in a need to education about benefits of eating nuts.

Parametric Study on Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Applicable to Breakwater

  • Park, Sewan;Nam, Bo Woo;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a parametric study on an oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter (WEC). This OWC has been planned for installation in the breakwaters on isolated islands located away from the mainland. Both a numerical analysis and a model experiment are utilized for determining a proper conceptual design for this purpose. Various design parameters, including the configurations and dimensions, are evaluated through the numerical analysis, which is based on a potential flow theory, and several design concepts are then selected as candidates. The model experiment using a 2D wave flume is conducted to evaluate the effects of the design parameters and compare the performances of the candidates. Based on the overall results of the numerical analysis and model experiment, a conceptual design of the OWC WEC applicable to a breakwater is selected.

암검진 수검 노인의 재수검의도에 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Cancer Rescreening Intention of Korean Elderly)

  • 김희정
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to survey the cancer screening status of Korean elderly and to analyze factors influencing cancer rescreening intention. Methods: Participants were 262 elderly aged 65 or older who visited medical examination center at D University hospital located in D city. Data were collected from June 1 to July 31, 2012 using a structured questionnaire which included health behavior and cancer screening related characteristics, theory of planned behavior variables, EQ-5D, and cancer screening satisfaction. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: Factors influencing elderly's cancer rescreening intention were 'satisfaction about the cancer screening', 'attitude toward cancer rescreening behavior', 'subjective norm toward cancer rescreening behavior', and 'previous experience with cancer screening in the past 2 years'. Cancer rescreening intention was higher in participants with satisfied experience of cancer screening, more positive in attitude and higher in subjective norm toward cancer rescreening. Cancer rescreening intention was lower when participants were not screened for cancer in the past 2 years. Conclusion: The study results indicate that customized interventions based on influential factors such as subjective norm, attitude toward cancer screening, and cancer screening satisfaction are necessary in order to promote the consistent cancer screening of Korean elderly.

목포각국공동거류지(木浦各國共同居留地)의 도시공간(都市空間)의 형성과정(形成過程)에 관한 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Process of the Urban Form in the Foreign Settlement at Mokpo)

  • 양상호
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.113-140
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    • 1995
  • This thesis is a historical research about the Foreign Settlement at Mokpo as the fourth among the Open Ports which express the historical characters of Korean Modern, as a city which did not exist before the Korean Modern. So I analyzed positively the process of establishment and the process of urban form during the period which contained the characters of Concession, from 1897 to 1910. Even though the urban basic form of the Foreign Settlement at Mokpo was planned by Korean Goverment, it's townscape was changed to Japanese style by Japanese since Mokpo port was opened. Because it had settled by Japanese residents which had majority. But I found that the urban form was not composed by the Modern urban planning theory or method, but by the existing conditions such as topography and roads. The center in the settlement had shifted from the front region of Japan Consulate to the East region which was in the vicinty of Korean village. And also former internal oriented urban form had changed to the relevant composition with Korean village. All the changes in the Foreign Settlement at Mokpo was made by the Japanese which had majority, and it is a good example which expresses Korean Modern history.

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고령자를 위한 주거시설 조명환경 계획에 관한 연구 (Development of Methodology of Lighting Plan for Elderly Housing)

  • 원슬기;박병철;최안섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 급속히 고령화되는 현 사회와 그에 따라 증가하는 고령자 주거시설에 적용하기 위한 조명환경 계획의 방법론을 제시하는 것에 그 의의가 있다. 이를 위해 일차적으로 고령자의 심리 생리적 특성을 파악하고, 빛과 인간의 건강 감성의 관계에 관한 연구의 경향을 파악하였다. 또한 현재 고령자 주거시설의 조명현황을 파악하고 문제점을 분석한 후, 이의 개선을 목표로 고령자의 생리 심리적 특성을 고려한 고령자 주거시설 조명환경 계획의 방법론을 제시하였다. 그리고 고령자의 일일 생활패턴에 따른 시나리오를 구성하고, 이에 따라 제어가 용이한 인터페이스를 계획하였다.