• Title/Summary/Keyword: The city

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Modelling a Virtuous Cycled U-City for the Sustainable U-City (지속가능한 U-City 운영을 위한 선순환 U-City모델의 개발방향 연구)

  • Kim, Bok-Hwan;Koo, Jee-Hee;Kwak, In-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2009
  • Ubiquitous City(U-City) in Korea is not a fantastic wonderland but an on-going real phenomenon. Many researchers so far have mainly dealt with a rosy future where U-City would potentially promise the high Quality of Life and positive economic effects. However, a suspicion of unexpected disadvantages can be able to take place in the bright future of U-City : the running cost of U-City. Without full consideration of it, descendants living in the U-City in near future will suffer from the heavy burden in operating the U-City. Given this circumstantial background, the aim of this study is to indicate potential solutions to address a sustainable U-City controlled by the virtuous cycled mechanism toward a self-sufficient city, which will illuminate a new paradigm of the city history. Solutions were sought from the several viewpoints, which were behavioral and institutional aspects, developing profitable business models and core technologies applicable to U-City, and building self-owned networks. Based on this preliminary study, further efforts and devotion to seeking virtuous-cycled U-City model will contribute to bringing a prominent future of U-City whose belongings will be able to manage to enjoy better quality of life.

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A Study on Changes and Differences in Spatial Configuration of the Urban Sub-Area Development - In the Case of Uijeongbu City (도시성장에 따른 공간구조의 변화에 관한 연구 -의정부시의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Kweon, Young;Lee, Jong-Ruyl
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2004
  • Transformations of the urban spatial structure, from sub-area redevelopment to newtown development, results great influences upon existing urban condition and spatial configuration. The purpose of the study is to analyse the effect of the urban spatial configuration of Uijongbu city where experienced changes after newly development of city center and new residential area. The west part of the city where is limited in growth by military bases, ego U.S Army basecamp, were planned and established as the other axis of the city center since mid 1980's. After that new residential area which is located in far east of the city were also developed. Space syntax as a methodology has been adopted to conduct quantitative analysis which is able to interpret differences between sub-areas ; old city center, new city center, new residential area. The results of the analysis are follows ; 1) existing structure of the urban fabric, especially old city center, is sustained and intensified, 2) new city center which is west part of the city has failed to achieve organic spatial connection adjacent to old city center, 3) there is less spatial depecdency relationship between city center and new residential area where is identified as another small self-support city within the city.

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A study on u-City services promotion by mobile services (모바일 서비스에 의한 u-City 서비스 활성화에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Kyu-Kwan;Kim, Jong-Keun;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • The paper reviews the relationship between mobile services and u-City services in order to promote u-City service. In the u-Cities, a variety of services are provided based on u-IT technology, which brings the benefits of efficient city management and offers convenience to the city residents. However, most of the available services are designed for the areas of city operation or administrative management, which hinders the growth and propagation of the services. Hence, the paper suggests a concept of mobile life service that is a service that can be ubiquitously accessible by city residents in everyday life. Accordingly, the paper examines and analyzes the usefulness of such services and the intention to use them by conducting a survey among the residents of the metropolitan area. The paper verifies that the mobile life service will contribute to promoting the use of u-City services.

Development and Application of an Evaluation Model for Ubiquitous City Project (U-City 사업평가모델 개발 및 활용방안)

  • Kim, Byoung-Gun;Kim, Jung-Hun;Lee, Choon-Seong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2012
  • Ubiquitous City is emerging as a new paradigm in future city development. U-City is nationwide project for future strategy to implement sustainable city environment and solve several issues in urban area. And as worldwide leading role on future city research, there are lots of U-City related researches in Government and Industry sector. However, it has raised unsustainable development concerns that indiscriminate promotion and visibility for long-term effects because it is not conducted an assessment. Thus, to overcome these problems and in order to develop a more stable U-City project, need to a fundamental consideration about U-City evaluation. This study is to provide the evaluation framework for Ubiquitous City(U-City). The framework is consisted of evaluation dimensions derived from characteristics of U-City development project. From this research, we expect it helps U-City development to be inspected and managed.

Analysis of Component Technology for Smart City Platform

  • Park, Chulsu;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2019
  • In order to solve the urban problems caused by the increase of the urban population, the construction of smart city applying the latest technology is being carried out all over the world. In particular, we will create a smart city platform that utilizes data generated in the city to collect and store and analyze, thereby enhancing the city's continuous competitiveness and resilience and enhancing the quality of life of citizens. However, existing smart city platforms are not enough to construct a platform for smart city as a platform for solution elements such as IoT platform, big data platform, and AI platform. To complement this, we will reanalyze the existing overseas smart city platform and IoT platform in a comprehensive manner, combine the technical elements applied to it, and apply it to the future Korean smart city platform. This paper aims to investigate the trends of smart city platforms used in domestic and foreign countries and analyze the technology applied to smart city to study smart city platforms that solve various problems of the city such as environment, energy, safety, traffic, environment.

Study on the Legal Establishment of u-City Management Center ; Focusing on its Function and Location (u-City 통합운영센터의 제도적 정착방안에 관한 연구 ; 기능 및 입지를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Chun-Man;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2009
  • For the development and management of u-City(ubiquitous city), Ubiquitous City Construction Law was enacted(March 3, 2008) to form the legal basis of u-City plan, construction and managements afterwards. Among u-City elements, the u-City Management Center has its own meaning and importance in roles which are crucial to the u-City developments, and its legal establishment is one of the core u-City realization factors. The purpose of this study is to analyse its overall problem issues regarding the function and location of u-City Management Center and then to suggest the basic direction and enforcement strategies to form its legal basis. As a result, in order to enhance the possibility of successful realization of u-City Management Center, the classification and standardization of function type, allocation of detailed functions based on u-City project hierarchy, and practical definition and relationships among basic u-City components such as u-City Service and Infrastructure were suggested. Also, practical execution devices on revenue sources and private sector participation, as well as the legal basis stipulating the mandatory inclusion of u-City Management Center development for u-City projects, were suggested.

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Outcomes and Impacts of Smart City Policies in Japan

  • Yamashita, Jun
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2019
  • The first generation of Japan's smart city policies began around 2010. However, the latest trends in smart city policies and the impacts of the first generation on the latter one were not fully covered in either official documents or academic literature. In such circumstances, the purposes of this study were firstly to identify outcomes derived from the smart city projects in the first generation, and then, to reveal the present situation of the latest smart city policies, including the influence of the first generation on these state of the art policies. The present study was also intended to evaluate the validity of a conceptual framework presented by Fernandez-Anez et al. (2018) for smart city policies. As a result, it was revealed that (1) policy outputs and outcomes derived from the smart city policies in the first generation were highly regarded, (2) the conceptual framework of smart city policies was evaluated as valid, and (3) the second generation of smart city policies after Society 5.0 was characterized by the establishment of smart city platforms.

A Willingness to Move to an Ecological City

  • Kwak In-Sook;Park Jeong-Hee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2001
  • This study measures whether people who are expected to live in the new city of Namak are environmentally and ecologically aware, and it investigates which variables are related to their willingness to move to an ecological city. This study investigated the environmental cognition of inhabitants in Chollanam Province; it focused particularly on ecologically -oriented values, environmental knowledge, environmental management behavior, and the awareness of an ecological city. For the purposes of this study, 500 inhabitants from Mokpo, Kwangju and Muan who are expected to live in a new city of Namak were surveyed. Awareness of the ecological city was at medium level; half of the respondents were not aware of an ecological city. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to estimate the effects of the variables on the awareness of the ecological city. The most significant variable was environmental knowledge. Next, experience in environmental education and homeownership affected awareness. Half of the respondents were willing to move to an ecological city. Among all of the variables, seven variables were significantly related to the willingness to move to an ecological city.

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Development of a Performance Reference Model (PRM) for Ubiquitous City Operations (U-City 전략 성과 참조모델로서의 운영성과 측정 지표체계 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, Ubiquitous City (u-City), the integrated and convergence of ubiquitous services, infrastructure, technologies and city management of the new future development city, is being initiated by the Korean government and local authorities as their new national growth engine. However, a performance measurement system for evaluating and monitoring the impacts of U-City implementation is yet to be established. This paper aims to develop an integrated performance management system (PMS) and extensively used as a tool for managing performance activities to support the visions and goals of the u-City operations. Based on current reviews on the literature and interviews with experts drew Critical Success Factors (CSF) and Key Performance Indicators (KPI) by four different measurement domains including U-City services, infrastructure, technologies, management and developed into an integrated performance measurement system based on the Balanced Scored Card (BSC) perspective. The system also provides number of examples of 'u-City Strategy Map' which illustrates a causal relationship between CSFs to execute u-City visions and goals.

A Study on Methodology of U-City Promotion(Top-Down vs Bottom-Up Approach Model) (U-City 추진방법론에 대한 고찰(Top Down vs Bottom Up 모델))

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hyong-Bok
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2009
  • Recently, a lot of local autonomous entities are promoting Ubiquitous City(U-City) Construction by integrating Information Communication Technology(ICT) with city development, and also internationally, a lot of cities are making efforts to develop U-City to intensify a city's competitive strength and improve life quality of city dwellers. In keeping with such a stream of the times, each local autonomous entity and project developer are developing a lot of methodologies to establish optimal U-City in corresponding cities and also inquiring into a variety of development procedures, such as connecting existing urban development methods with information establishment methods. The method used usually is to establish Information strategy Plan(ISP) for a city which will be developed through consulting in the stage of city development planning. ISP is to establish vision & strategy for building the ubiquitous city and is a methodology including city vision, strategy, goal, and implementation method, etc. However, due to a lot of variables, such as a variety of city environment, establishment period, budget, information technology, and etc., it is difficult to contain establishment plans for every occasion in a similar method, in reality. Therefore, it is naturally necessary to suggest plans for city vision & strategy, and selection of element technology/service. Thus, this paper suggests models for vision & strategy establishment of U-City and suggests Top-Down Approach and Bottom-Up Approach method as a plan for U-City establishment. In addition, this paper analyzes general promotion methodologies for constructing U-City and analyzes how these two strategic methods [Top-Down Approach and Bottom-Up Approach] for city vision establishment are composed in such a methodology, to define and analyze its constituent plan.

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