• Title/Summary/Keyword: The adhesion strength

Search Result 1,340, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Pressure Sensitive Adhesion Performances of SIS/SBS based UV-curable Pressure Sensitive Adhesives using Thiol-ene Reaction (Thiol-ene 반응을 이용한 UV경화형 SIS/SBS계 점착제의 점착물성)

  • Lim, Dong-Hyuk;Do, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Yoon, Goan-Hee;Bang, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2005
  • Synthetic rubber based pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) usually containing SIS or SBS block copolymer, tackifier, plasticizer, and other additives are now widely used on various applications. As these PSAs are physically crosslinked and can be applied without the use of solvent, they are thermally processable and environmentally friendly. However these PSAs cannot be used in high temperature applications and in applications where solvent and chemical resistance properties are required. We developed the PSA adding UV curable system, such as thiol-ene system, to increase adhesion properties at elevated temperature. The adhesion properties such as probe tack, peel strength, shear adhesion failure temperature (SAFT) were evaluated. The probe tack test was conducted with varying probe materials and coating thickness of PSAs. Using the contact angle, the surface property of the cured PSAs was also observed.

  • PDF

Properties of Adhesion Tension of Polymer Cement Slurry for Coated Reinforcing Bar (철근 도장용 폴리머 시멘트 슬러리의 부착 특성)

  • 김현기;이철웅;장성주;김완기;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify properties adhesive strength of polymer-cement slurry for coated reinforcing bars. The epoxy coating material is superior to performance of anti-corrosion but lately age adhesive strength between concrete raise to structural problems. However, polymer dispersion with excellent performance of elasticity and adhesion can solve this problems. From the test results. adhesion of steel with polymer cement slurry using St/BA emulsion is show excellent without concerned coating thickness, and polymer cement slurry using St/BA emulsion is show adhesion in tension 1.2~2.2MPa at polymer cement ratio 50% of more.

  • PDF

Evaluation on Effectiveness for Preventing Post Surgical Adhesion of Sodium Hyaluronate/Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (HA/CMC) Membrane in Rat Cecum/Peritonium Model (쥐 맹장/복벽 찰과상 모델에서 Sodium Hyaluronate/sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose 멤브레인의 수술 후 유착방지에 대한 유효성 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Moo;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-223
    • /
    • 2005
  • We prepared an anti-adhesion membrane made of sodium hyaluronate/sodium carboxymethylcellulose (HA/CMC) and evaluated its effectiveness for adhesion prevention in a rat model. The anti-adhesion membrane was prepared by lyophilizing HA/CMC solution and cross-linking properly with 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDAC). In a cecum/abdominal wall abrasion model of Sprague-Dawley rat, cecal serosa and abdominal wall were abraded in $1\times2\;(cm^2)$ with a bone burr after peritoneal midline incision and sutured at 3 points around the injured surface. The denuded cecum was covered with HA/CMC membrane (experimental group), or nothing (control group) and apposed to the abdominal wall. Most of the control group represented 3 or more of adhesion grade at POD 7, 14, 21, and 28, whereas $60\~70\%$ of the experimental group was 2 or less of adhesion grade at 14, 21, and 28. It was similar in the adhesion strength. In a general manner, the adhesion grade and strength showed gradual increasing until POD 14, almost same or a little increasing POD 21, but decreasing POD 28. Also the control group was much higher in adhesion grade, strength, and area than the experimental group. It is expected that the anti-adhesion membrane will have a good clinical result in postoperative adhesion prevention.

Evaluation of Mechanical Performance and Flame Retardant Characteristics of Biomass-based EVA Composites using Intumescent Flame Retardant Technology

  • Park, Ji-Won;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Jung-Hun;Jang, Seong-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-201
    • /
    • 2018
  • Intumescent system is a highly effective flame retardant technology that takes advantage of the mechanism of foaming and carbonization. In order to materialize Intumescent system, it is necessary to use reinforcement material to improve the strength of the material. In this study, we used kenaf as a natural fiber to manufacture intumescent/EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) composites to improve mechanical and flame retardant performance. Finally two materials with different particle shape are applied to one system. Therefore, the influence factors of the particles with different shapes on the composite material were analyzed based on the tensile test. For this purpose, we have used the tensile strength analysis model and confirmed that it can only act as a partial strength reinforcement due to weak binding force between the matrix and particles. In the combustion characteristics analysis using cone calorimeter and UL 94, the combustion characteristics were enhanced as the content of Intuemscent was increased. As the content of kenaf increased, combustion characteristics were strengthened and carbonization characteristics were weakened. Through the application of kenaf, it can be confirmed that elastic modulus improvement and combustion characteristics can be strengthened, which confirmed the possibility of development of environmentally friendly flame retardant materials.

Modification of Polypropylene for Improving the Laser Transmission Weldability to Polycarbonate (폴리카보네이트와의 레이저 투과 용접성 개선을 위한 폴리프로필렌 개질)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Jeon, Il-Ryeon;Park, Hae-Youn;Seo, Kwan-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.753-763
    • /
    • 2013
  • Laser transmission welding of polymers is now used in a very wide range of industries due to its advantages. If the joining between polypropylene (PP) and polycarbonate (PC) occurs by laser transmission welding, the automotive headlight will get a large profit. However, PP/PC have poor miscibility. In the laser transmission welding results, the adhesion strength between PP and PC was very weak. In this study, PP was modified by grafting of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA). The adhesion strength of PC and PP-g-GMA as a reactive compatibilizer was observed. The adhesion strength was investigated by compatibility with PC, mechanical properties and laser transmission welding.

Improvement of Polyimide/Epoxy Adhesion Strength from the Modification of Polyimide Surface and Epoxy Adhesive (폴리이미드 표면개질과 에폭시접착제 개질을 통한 폴리이미드/에폭시의 접착력 향상)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Lee, Dong-U;Jeong, Gyeong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to minimize flexible printed circuit(FPC), which is used in computer, communication, medical facility, aviation space industry, it is required to improve the interfacial adhesion of polymide/epoxy or polyimide/polyimide consists of FPC. In this study, it was considered to improve the adhesion strength of polyimide/epoxy joint by introducing functional group on polyimide film and improving mechanical property of epoxy. Functional group on polyimide film was introduced by changing polyimide film surface to polyamic acid in KOH aqueous solution. The optimum conditions for surface modification were the concentration of 1M KOH and treatment time of 5min. Also, the optimum adhesion strength of polyimide/epoxy joint was obtained using rubber modified epoxy and polyamic acid as a base resin and curing agent of epoxy adhesive, respectively. The degree of surface modification of polyimide film examined with contact angle measurement of FTIR, thus modification of polyimide to polyamic acid was identified. Fracture surface of plymide/epoxy joint was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, and modified polyamic acid reimidezed to polymide as increasing curing temperature.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Application of Solvent-free Waterborne Polyurethane (SWPU) Using Teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI) (Teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI)를 사용한 무용제형 수분산 폴리우레탄의 합성 및 응용)

  • Jeong, Boo Young;Cheon, Jung Mi;Yoo, Chong Sun;Chun, Jae Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, solvent-free waterborne polyurethanes (SWPU) were synthesized with teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI), poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG) and polycarprolactone (PCL) and different mole ratio of dimethylol proponicacid (DMPA). The effect of ionic contents in the solvent-free waterborn polyurethane on thermal, mechanical properties and adhesion strength were studied. Glass transition temperature (Tg) were in range of $-70{\sim}-50^{\circ}C$ and increased as PCL contents increased in polyol. With more incorporation of PCL and DMPA contents in SWPU, tensile strength, adhesion strength and heat resistance of SWPU increased, while the elongation decreased.

  • PDF

Influence of Interaction of Surface Charges of PET Fiber and $\alpha$-Fe2O3 Particle on Detergency of Particulate Soil (PET섬유와 $\alpha-Fe_2O_3$ 입자의 표면전하간 상호작용이 고형오구의 세척성에 미치는 영향)

  • 강인숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.22 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1132-1140
    • /
    • 1998
  • The adhesion and removal of $\alpha$-Fe2O3 particles on the from PET fabric in NPE solution with different ionic strength were discussed in terms of interaction of surface charge of particle and substrate. The adhesion of $\alpha$-Fe2O3 particles to PET fabric and its removal from PET fabric were carried out by using water bath shaker and Terg-O-Tometer under various solution conditions. The ζ potential of PET fiber and $\alpha$-Fe2O3 particles in the detergent solution were measured by steaming potential and microelectrophoresis methods, respectively. The adhesion and removal amount of $\alpha$-Fe2O3 particles on the from PET fabric increased with increasing time of adhesion and removal, and the rates of adhesion and removal were high at the initial stage of adhesion and removal, and then the rates decreased with passing time. The adhesion and removal amount of $\alpha$-Fe2O3 particles on and from PET fabric increased with increasing pH of solution regardless ionic strength. The tendencies and degree of adhesion and removal were very similar regardless interaction of surface charge of particle and fiber. Therefore, in the presence of a surfactant and electrolyte, the influence of interaction of surface charge of particle and substrate on the detergency of particulate soil was small.

  • PDF

A Study on Improvement of Adhesion HTPB Propellant/Liner/Insulation (HTPB계 추진제/라이너/내열재의 접착력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sungjun;Song, Jongkwon;Park, Euiyong;Rho, Taeho;Choi, Sunghan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2019
  • A study was conducted to improve the adhesion of propellant, liner,and insulation. Insulation was shown to be more advantageous in improving the adhesion when a barrier coat was applied compared to a bare insulation layer. It was confirmed that the adhesion strength between the insulation and the propellant improves as the thickness of the liner coating increases. The liner was cured for 24 h. If the liner is cured for a long time, it will adversely affect adhesion. Adhesion is also improved when a bonding agent is applied. As the bonding agent content increases, the adhesion improves. There is a change in the adhesive strength depending on the type of bonding agent used. HX-868 shows slightly more improved adhesion than HX-752.

Brazing Adhesion Properties of Ag Coated W-Ag Electric Contact on the Cu Substrate (Ag 코팅한 W-Ag 전기접점/Cu 모재간의 브레이징 접합 특성)

  • Kang Hyun-Goo;Kang Yun-Sung;Lee Jai-Sung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.13 no.1 s.54
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2006
  • The brazing adhesion properties of Ag coated W-Ag electric contact on the Cu substrate have been investigated in therms of microstructure, phase equilibrium and adhesion strength. Precoating of Ag layer ($3{\mu}m$ in thickness) on the $W-40\%Ag$ contact material was done by electro-plating method. Subsequently the brazing treatment was conducted by inserting BCuP-5 filler metal (Ag-Cu-P alloy) layer between Ag coated W-Ag and Cu substrate and annealing at $710^{\circ}C$ in $H_2$ atmosphere. The optimum brazing temperature of $710^{\circ}C$ was semi-empirically calculated on the basis of the Cu atomic diffusion profile in Ag layer of commercial electric contact produced by the same brazing process. As a mechanical test of the electric contact after brazing treatment the adhesion strength between the electric contact and Cu substrate was measured using Instron. The microstructure and phase equilibrium study revealed that the sound interlayer structure was formed by relatively low brazing treatment at $710^{\circ}C$. Thin Ag electro-plated layer precoated on the electric contact ($3{\mu}m$ in thickness) is thought to be enough for high adhesion strength arid sound microstructure in interface layer.