• Title/Summary/Keyword: The National Archives

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A Study of Quality Improvement Methods of Archival Contents Service - With as the Central Figure of Cases among Korea and England and Japan - (기록정보콘텐츠의 품질향상 방안 연구 - 한국·영국·일본의 사례비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, In-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.23
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    • pp.87-139
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    • 2010
  • Unlike in the past, a new paradigm has been presented which the use of records is much more important than the preservation of those in the present. It will be necessary for users to signalizes the value of records and to make themselves easily accessible to records in order that records should be more effectively used. To meet the needs of the times, it is the very 'Contents' that starts to attract public attention. National Archives in England produces and provides contents utilizing multi-media by using digital technology on various sorts of archives which England has. In addition to England, Asian Historical Records center in Japan in Japan makes Archival Contents Service reflecting users' needs and continues to update the latest contents. What is more, National Archives of Korea has recently promoted the introduction of digital archive by the change of archival paradigm in records management, and it is giving an impetus to the development of contents in the digital archive. In fact, it is crucial to keep as many contents as possible and to give service to public, but it will not be possible to get positive response from public and to offer much higher level of archival information service until the quality of contents is highly improved. Accordingly, this manuscript analyzed the feature and type of contents which National Archives of Korea provides with cases of both TNA in England and Asian Historical Records center in Japan, each of which has different characteristics. Also, it dealt with several methods of the usage of contents in those organizations. Furthermore, this study explained what kind of contents and feedback are given to users. Moreover, it divided the components of contents of three institutions as mentioned into three by information provided and evaluated the quality of contents by establishing the details of contents. In addition, there were implications for archives with regard to reference for building contents.

Antimicrobial Activities of Hydroxybiphenyl Derivatives (I)

  • Bae, Ki-Hwan;Yoo, Beong-Tae;Lee, Myung-Koo;Seo, Won-Jun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1985
  • It was revealed that magnolol and honokiol isolated from the stem bark of Magnolia obovata, had potent antibacterial activity against Bacillus anthracis. A quantitative analytical method of magnolol and honokiol by HPLC has been established, and the amounts of the two components in the dried stem bark of M. obovata were 1, 94% and 0.44%, respectively.

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Studies on the Alkaloidal Components of the Fruits of Lycium chinense

  • Han, Byung-Hoon;Park, Jeong-Hill;Park, Myung-Hwan;Han, Yong-Nam
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1985
  • $N_{9}$-Formylharman, 1-carbomethoxy-$\beta$-carboline and perlolyrine with an unidentified alkaloid ($C_{10}H_{13}NO_{2}$, $M^{+}$ 179.094) have been isolated from the fruits of Lycium chinense Miller (Solanaceae) and characterized on the basis of chemical and physical evidence.

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Synthesis of 4-Hydroxy-1-thiocounmarin Derivatives-1 : An Efficient Synthesis of Thioflocoumafen

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Kim, Ju-Cheun;Park, Oee-Sook;Jang, Bong-Suek
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 1999
  • An efficient procedure for the preparation of 4-hydroxy-3-{1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-3-[4-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyloxy)phenyl]-1-naphthyl}thiocoumarin (thioflocoumafen, 1a and 1b) is described. The key step in the synthesis involves the condensation reaction of 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-tetralol (2) with 4-hydroxy-1-thiocoumarin (3).

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The Promotion State and Measures to Improve the Record Information Disclosure System (기록정보공개 제도 개선 추진 현황과 방안)

  • Zoh, Young-Sam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.22
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    • pp.77-114
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    • 2009
  • The right to know is not satisfied merely by making or improving laws or systems. The right to know is a matter of culture rather than system. Nevertheless, consistent system improvement measures are required. There are many laws relating to the right to know. In particular, at the core are the Official Information Disclosure Act, the Record and Archives Management Act, and the Presidential Record Management Act. The fact that systems relating to official record management and presidential record management are related to the right to know is understood by the promotion of records and archives management reform after the year 2004, as a result of which the national archives management innovation road map was established. Reflecting the many opinions of the "Information Disclosure System Improvement Task Force" composed with participation of the government and the press after the participatory government's announcement of "Measures to Advance the Support System for News Coverage," amendments to the Information Disclosure Act have come forward with system improvement measures in connection with issues that had arisen until then. Such improvement measures have not resulted in actual improvements. This thesis proposes several system improvement measures, focusing on those that have arisen until now but have not been reflected in discussion, such as converting the concept of information non-disclosure into disclosure postponement, preparing and disclosing particular information disclosure standards, specifying personal information for non-disclosure, specifying and strictly applying any information that has not been disclosed for purposes of internal review, deleting non-disclosure items in stenographic records that do not have a reason to exist, and establishing limits and terms of non-disclosure. Of the most remarkable system improvement measures that have been made until now is our recognition that the right to know is not limited to the information disclosure system but that the "cause" of archive management should be systematic and scientific. In other words, the right to know is understood to establish not just accidential factors, such as with a whistle-blower, but the inevitable factors of systemization of production, distribution, preservation, and use of archives. Much more study should be pursued regarding disclosure of archives information. In particular, difficult issues to be resolved regarding reading records at permanent archives management institutions, such as the National Archives of Korea, or copyrights that arise in the process, require constant study from academia and relevant institutions.

Effects of some organophosphate pesticides on the murine immune system following subchronic exposure 1

  • Moon, Chang-Kiu;Yun, Yeo-Pyo;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Lee, Young-Soon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1986
  • Four technical grade organophosphate pesticides (Fenitrothion, Fenthion, Dizninon and EPN) were investigated for their effects on the murine immune function. Among the immunotoxicological assay parameters of NIEHS, humoral immune parameter and pathotoxicological indicators were examined in this study. Subchronic exposure of rodents to these pesticides resulted in marked suppression of humoral immune function and moderate histological changes of lymphoid organ any significant alterations of clinical status.

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Antiinflammatory Activity of Isoflavonoids from Pueraria Radix and Biochanin A Derivatives

  • Lee, Song-Jin;Baek, Ho-Jin;Lee, Chang-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Pyo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1994
  • For comparing with flavones/flavonols, isoflavonoids isolated from Pueraria radix and chemically synthesized from biochanin A were evaluated for the antiinflammatory activity using mouse ear edema test, Isoflavonoids such as daildzein and puerarin hsowed the significant antiinflammatory activity at a dose of 2 mg/mouse, although their activity was generally less than that of flavones/flavonols. 7-O-Substitution of biochanin A was not facorable for the antiinflammatory activity.

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A New Triterpene Lactone from the Roots of Patrinia scabiosaefolia

  • Yang, Mi-Young;Choi, Young-Hae;Yeo, Ho-Sup;Kim, Jin-Woong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.416-417
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    • 2001
  • A new triterpene lactose named patrinolide A (7) has been isolated from the roots of Patrinia scabiosaefolia (Valerianaceae). Its structure was determined to be 11$\beta$,21$\beta$-dihydroxy-3-oxooleanan-28,13$\beta$-olide on the basis of spectral analysis, including 2D-NMR techniques.

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Phytochemical Constituents from the Fruits of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus

  • Lee, Sanghyun;Kim, Bak-Kwang;Cho, Seon-Haeng;Shin, Kuk-Hyun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2002
  • Six compounds were isolated from the fruits of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus. Their structures were elucidated as (-)-sesamin, scoparone, protocatechuic acid, ursolic acid, hyperin and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by physicochemical and spectroscopic analysis. Among them, scoparone, ursolic acid and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural were isolated for the first time from Acanthopanax species.