• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Geometer's Sketchpad(GSP)

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A Study of Two Pre service Teachers' Development of Covariational Reasoning (모의실험을 통한 두 예비교사의 공변추론 이해에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Hong;Lee, Joong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.453-472
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    • 2009
  • This article describes the interview data with two preservice teachers where they dealt with five water-filling problems for the investigation of their covariational thinking. The study's results revealed that two students developed their covariation levels from Direction level to Instantaneous Rate with an aid of the pre-constructed GSP simulations for the problem situations. However, this study also points out that there is a missing important feature for a function notion, 'causality' in the covariation framework and suggests that future research should combine students' conception of causality with their covariational thinking for the investigation of their development of a function concept.

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A Study on Students' Conjecturing of Geometric Properties in Dynamic Geometry Environments Using GSP (GSP를 활용한 역동적 기하 환경에서 기하적 성질의 추측)

  • Son, Hong-Chan
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigated how the GSP environments impact students' conjecturing of geometric properties. And we wanted to draw some implication in teaching and learning geometry in dynamic geometric environments. As results, we conclude that when students were given the problem situations which almost has no condition, they were not successful, and rather when the problem situations had appropriate conditions students were able to generate many conditions which were not given in the original problem situations, and consequently they were more successful in conjecturing geometric properties. And the geometric properties conjectured in GSP environments are more complex and difficult to prove than those in paper and pencil environments. Also the function of moving screen with 'Alt' key is frequently used in conjecturing geometric properties with functions of measurement and calculation of GSP. And students felt happier when they discovered geometric properties than when they could prove geometric properties.

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Girl-Favored Tessellations Using Technology

  • Sangsook Choi-Kho
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.9 no.3 s.23
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2005
  • Tessellations are the pattern of iterations of geometric symmetry and translation. We can find them in the works of Escher who is the famous Dutch artist, and the American Indean life. Also, we can find the beauty of tessellations in the Korean traditional house door, Buddist temple architecture, palace's fence, etc. In the article, the figures of patterns we present are bird, fish, cat, pig, elephant, penguin, child and horse riding man, including Escher's, which are constructed using the computer geometric program, GSP (Geometer's Sketchpad). We want to talk about girl's disposition toward mathematics related to the figures. If they are supported by this kind of interesting figures constructed by their own hands, students will have more interest in learning geometric figures.

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Analysis on Mathematically Gifted Middle School Students' Characteristic of Mathematical Thinking and Verbal Expression in the Study of Parallel Lines in Non-Euclidean Disc Model using Dynamic Geometry Software (GSP를 사용한 비유클리드 원판모델 학습에서 나타난 중학교 수학 영재들의 평행선에 관한 인식 및 언어 표현 방식 분석)

  • Hong, Seong Kowan
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze how mathematically gifted middle school students find out the necessary and sufficient condition for a certain hyperbolic line to be parallel to a given hyperbolic line in Non-Euclidean disc model (Poincar$\acute{e}$ disc model) using the Geometer's Sketchpad. We also investigated their characteristic of mathematical thinking and analyze how they express what they had observed while they did mental experiments in the Poincar$\acute{e}$ disc using computer-aided construction tools, measurement tools and inductive reasoning.

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Gender Differences in Learning Geometric Transformations Using a Computer (컴퓨터를 이용한 기하 변환학습에서 남녀성차에 따른 연구)

  • ChoiKoh, Sang-Sook;Ko, Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.539-556
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    • 2006
  • Tessellations are the pattern of iterations of geometric transformation. We can find them in the works of Escher, the famous Dutch artist. Also, We can find the beauty of tessellations in traditional Korean house doors, old Korean architecture, palace walls, and so forth. In this article, the figures of patterns we present are a pig, a frog, Tchiucheonwhang (the mascot of Korean football supporters), and figures by Escher, using the computer geometric program, GSP (Geometer's Sketchpad). We wanted to investigate the gender differences on students' achievement and disposition toward mathematics in constructing tessellations. The results indicated that if students were supported with well prepared instructional materials which helped students make their own figures, female students in particular would be more interested in learning geometric transformation.

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Gifted Middle School Students' Genetic Decomposition of Congruent Transformation in Dynamic Geometry Environments (역동적 기하 환경에서 중등 영재학생들의 합동변환 활동에 대한 발생적 분해)

  • Yang, Eun Kyung;Shin, Jaehong
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.499-524
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, we propose four participating $8^{th}$ grade students' genetic decomposition of congruent transformation and investigate the role of their dragging activities while understanding the concept of congruent transformation in GSP(Geometer's Sketchpad). The students began to use two major schema, 'single-point movement' and 'identification of transformation' simultaneously in their transformation activities, but they were inclined to rely on the single-point movement schema when dealing with relatively difficult tasks. Through dragging activities, they could expand the domain and range of transformation to every point on a plane, not confined to relevant geometric figures. Dragging activities also helped the students recognize the role of a vector, a center of rotation, and an axis of symmetry.