• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Environmental Test

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A Study on Stability of Earthquake in Estuary Barrage through Shaking Table Test (실내 진동대 실험을 통한 하구둑 구조물의 내진 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kang, Hyoun-Hoi;Ryu, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2010
  • Shaking table tests were performed to reproduce the dynamic behavior of estuary barrage and its subbase soil which can be potentially damaged during earthquake loading. For understanding the vibration effect to the ground during earthquake, the model was formulated with 1/300 scale of prototype estuary barrage and subbase soil. Scott and Iai(1989) proposed the law of the similarity for similar experimental conditions. The laboratory model shaking table test was conducted under the vibration condition of simulated earthquake of 0.154g. The horizontal displacement on the structure was measured during the shaking table test. The pore water pressure was also monitored for the underground layers of soil. The field horizontal displacement and the pore water pressure can be predicted by using the results of the laboratory shaking table test.

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A Study of Inspection Module for Verifying Reliability on Railway Vehicle (철도차량 검측모듈의 신뢰성 검증 시험 연구)

  • Na, Kyung-min;Park, Young;Kwon, Sam-young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1155-1161
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    • 2017
  • This study examines environmental performance of the arcing measurement module according to international standards. The module assesses the collected current performance using a computer system. The module is required to assess environmental impact resulting from electromagnetic waves, shock and temperature change during train operation. The test includes testing EMI/EMC, vibration, shock and temperature cycling for interface between trains and the arcing measurement module. The module test items were determined in compliance with the standards suggested by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and Europaische Norm (EN). This study describes the method of test, test equipment operation and how to choose relevant performance standards. The analysis and test results of environmental performance for the module based on computer system are described in this study.

A Study on the Temperature Environmental Test Standards (온도 환경시험 표준규격에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwan-Hun;Kim Joon-Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2005
  • The required standards for environmental tests for communication and electronic equipment used currently are not standards into which the Korean climate and use environment are taken into consideration. But the most used environmental testing standards of the U.S. army(MIL-STD-810) has been used without taking into consideration the Korean domestic situation and conditions by simply translating the US standards. Adherence to these standards may increase in the manufacturing costs according to excessively strict standards. Therefore, this paper will propose a new environmental test standards for temperature.

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Experimental Structural Dynamic Modification of Fixture for Environmental Vibration Test Control (환경진동시험제어를 위한 치구의 실험적 구조변경 설계)

  • 김준엽;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes the method of experimental structural dynamic modification of fixture for environmental vibration test control. This method can predict the responses at any points on the fixture utilizing the experimental data, and structural dynamic modification of fixture is made using the predicted responses for the spectra at the specimen attachment points to meet the specified reference spectrum. From the results of controlling the fixture before and after modification by conventional control method and optimal reference spectrum, which has been previously reported by the authors, the proposed method is shown to be an effective one.

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Structural Dynamic Modification of Fixture by Antiresonance Frequency Analysis in Environmental Vibration Test Control (환경진동시험 제어에서 반공진 진동수해석에 의한 치구의 구조변경설계)

  • 김준엽;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes the method of antiresonance frequency analysis of multi-input multi-output system. The structural dynamic modification techniques by antiresonance frequency analysis are also applied to reduce the undertest at specimen attachment points on the fixture in environmental vibration test, which is resulted from the inconsistency of antiresonance frequencies at any specified points. Several computer simulations show that the proposed method can remove the undertest problem which is not removed in conventional vibration test control. And the effectiveness of the method is verified with the impact hammer excitation of aluminium fixture model.

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The performance evaluation of Stirling cryocooler for thermal imaging system (III) : Thermal environmental test (열상장비용 스터링 극저온 냉동기 특성평가 (III) : 열환경시험)

  • 김양훈;박성제;홍용주;김효봉;고득용;이승홍;나종문
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results of a series of performance tests for the Stilting cryocooler. Infrared sensor systems incorporating cryocoolers are required to be qualified to the appropriate environmental specification. Linear drive Stilting cryocooler have matured to the stage of undergoing formal qualification test program The thermal environmental test of the Stilting cryocooler is presented in this paper. We performed that low and high temperature keeping test from -4$0^{\circ}C$ to +6$0^{\circ}C$ and operating test at high and low temperature cyclic range with acceptance tests performed at scheduled intervals. Cooling capacity was determined as a function of cooler components temperatures at the compressor, hot end and cold tip. Tests performed on this cooler have been successful with a measured cooling performance of more than 0.8W@80K for 23$^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature with 40 $W_{ac}$ input power.

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Research on Environmental Design Implementation in Taiwan's Manufacturers Certified by ISO 14001

  • Chung, Yi-Chan;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2006
  • This research investigates the status of environmental design implementation in Taiwan's industries (Certified by ISO 14001) by employing questionnaire survey. The correlation between the degree of environmental design implementation in Taiwan's industries and the relevant entrepreneurial characteristics are examined. Twenty-six environmental design principles in four phases: design, manufacturing, sales and transportation, and disposal are used to define and assess the current status of environmental design. The data analysis methods applied to this research includes descriptive statistics, T-test, Chi-square test, and single-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA). It is evident that 21 out of the 26 environmental design principles are frequently and consistently employed by the manufacturers in Taiwan. The results indicate that environmental design implementation is becoming mature in Taiwan's industries.

Ecotoxicity Test of Wastewater by a Battery of Bioassay and Toxicity Identification Evaluation (다양한 시험생물종을 이용한 산업폐수 생태독성 평가 및 원인물질 탐색)

  • Ryu, Tae-Kwon;Cho, Jae-Gu;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Yang, Chang-Yong;Joung, Ki-Eun;Yoon, Jun-Heon;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2010
  • Toxicity identification and quantification are important factors to evaluate the effect of industrial effluent on the aquatic environment. In order to measure the potential and real toxicity of mixed chemicals in the effluents, the biological method (i.e., WET test) should be used as well as chemical analysis method. In this study, we conducted WET test for various kinds of industrial effluents using aquatic organisms such as water flea (Daphnia magna), algae (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata), fish (Oryzias latipes, Danio rerio), and microorganism (Vibrio fisheri). In addition, we carried out chemical analysis and TIE (Toxicity Identification Evaluation) for effluents in order to identify the substances causing toxicity. Among the 30 kinds of wastewater, S13 showed the highest eco-toxicity and $Ca^{2+}$ and $Cl^-$ ion were suspected as major compounds causing toxicity for aquatic organisms. In order to confirm these suspected compounds, various confirmation procedures need to be carried out.

Leaching Characteristics of Heavy Metals of Bottom Ash and Plating Sludge with Environmental Conditions in Landfill (매립지 환경조건을 고려한 소각재와 도금슬러지의 중금속 용출특성)

  • 손희정;김은호;이용희
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1998
  • This study was to understand leaching characteristics with pH controlling agents and Temp. control, and investigate leaching characteristics with pH control from opening a leaching test to an end for reassessing leaching test of heavy metals with environmental conditions in landfill. Because leaching of heavy metals was increased in low pH, pH must control for leaching in existing leaching test. Generally, regulation time(6hr) of leaching was confirmed reasonablely, except for Cu in plating sludge. In pH controlling solution, there was nearly not difference between Acetic acid and HCl and if considering Cu, the former was appropriate. In a part of heavy metal, leaching rate was increased in high Temp., and normal Temp. in existing leaching test would be revaluated.

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