• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Comparative Analysis

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Comparative Analysis on Insulation Performance of Traction Motors for Hybrid Vehicles (하이브리드 차량용 견인전동기의 절연성능 비교분석)

  • Choi, Su-Yeon;Park, Chan-Yong;Kim, Sung-Wook;Park, Dae-Won;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1124-1129
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is to acquire the data related to insulation evaluation of hybrid vehicle traction motors. We made a comparative analysis on Insulation Resistance (IR), Dielectric Absorption Ratio (DAR), and Polarization Index (PI) of the motor stators. The experiment was carried out according to IEEE Std. 43 and IEC 60085-1 for insulation resistance test standard of rotating machinery. Test voltage of 500 V was applied between a phase and the enclosure. The IR and the DAR of used motors were lower than those of new ones. The DAR and the PI were $0.92{\sim}1.02$ and $0.74{\sim}1.1$, respectively and the result did not meet the recommendation basis 2 for insulation level H. From the experimental results, we could prepare parameters and basis for insulation evaluation of the traction motor stator by the comparative analysis of short-time insulation resistance changes, DAR and PI.

Comparative Analysis of the Multispectral Vegetation Indices and the Radar Vegetation Index

  • Kim, Yong-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Hong;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.607-615
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    • 2014
  • RVI (Radar Vegetation Index) has shown some promise in the vegetation fields, but its relationship with MVI (Multispectral Vegetation Index) is not known in the context of various land covers. Presented herein is a comparative analysis of the MVI values derived from the LANDSAT-8 and RVI values originating from the RADARSAT-2 quad-polarimetric SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) data. Among the various multispectral vegetation indices, NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and SAVI (Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) were used for comparison with RVI. Four land covers (urban, forest, water, and paddy field) were compared, and the patterns were investigated. The experiment results demonstrated that the RVI patterns of the four land covers are very similar to those of NDVI and SAVI. Thus, during bad weather conditions and at night, the RVI data could serve as an alternative to the MVI data in various application fields.

Structure, Process, Relational Mechanism on IT Governance Activities in Korean Service Company: A Comparative Case (국내 서비스 업체의 IT 지배구조 의사결정체계 분석에 관한 사례연구: 'A', 'B'사 비교분석)

  • Lee, Ja-Young;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2006
  • More emphasis has recently been put on the strategic application of IT, the linkage and integration between information system, and business process for value increase of a company's business. Thus, it is high time to redefine the concept of IT governance in order to effectively manage various IT services and assets. However, less attention has been paid to the practical study of domestic firms, compared to in the academic and industrial level. In this study, the current situation of IT governance setup and various factors for future development will be examined by a case study to explore activities, types, and determinants of decision making process that companies are currently conducting regarding IT governance. For the purpose of comparative analysis, two large enterprises were chosen with similar size of sales and high investment rate for IT within the same industry, and in-depth analysis was conducted based on the interviews of the concerned parties and in-house materials, from the perspective of structure, process, and relational mechanism. By the case study on IT governance of company 'A' and 'B', decision making mechanism and factors will be analyzed, which will indicate detailed characteristics of each decision-making field and its components for general application. By doing so, it is expected to be used as reference in building IT governance that fits the environment of a firm in the future.

A Comparative Analysis on High School's National Travel Geography Curriculum in Korea and China (한국의 여행지리와 중국의 관광지리 교육과정 비교)

  • Kang, Chang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.267-285
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a comparative analysis of newly developed curriculum of Travel Geography as the career elective subject in high school for the 2015 revised curriculum in Korea and Tourism Geography in China. Travel Geography Curriculum comprises subject objectives, the contents organization, and achievement standards which reflect the core concept of geography. It utilizes travel as the topic and frame to raise the availability, interest and empathy in the geography classroom. The main research contents are comparative analysis on the similarities and differences of the subject character, goal, content, teaching-learning method and assessment of the national geography curriculum in Korea and China. Practical implications are presented for textbook compilation of the Travel Geography and its Practice classroom teaching-learning.

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Comparative Analysis of Regulatory Compliance Issues in Korean and American Fisheries (한.미 어업관리제도의 규제순응에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Sam;Ryu, Jeong-Gon;Nam, Jong-Oh;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a comparative analysis of enforcement and regulatory compliance issues in Korean and American fisheries. The comparison involves characterizing factors which affect regulatory compliance. The study also suggests policy directions and strategies by characteristics of factors suitable to Korean fisheries circumstances in order to induce voluntary compliance from fishers and to make compliance friendly environment for the fishers. In detail, this study has 3 steps as follows. First, this study characterizes factors influencing compliance and non - compliance caused by various reasons and categorizes these factors by considering theories for fisheries regulatory compliance. Major categories of compliance factors consist of fisheries resources, users(fishers), and the government. Each category is composed of several factors and sub - factors by characteristics. Second, this study seeks to diagnose problems and limitations from the regulatory compliance in Korean and US' fisheries by analyzing the current status of the compliance in both countries. The comparative analysis between two countries highlights the problems and limitations of each country's regulatory compliance and leads to implications for Korean fisheries. Third, this study suggests policy directions and strategies suitable to Korean regulatory compliance environment through detailed understanding of U.S.' fisheries regulatory compliance. The suggested strategies are based on the concept of voluntary compliance and compliance - friendly environment, not command and control regulations. Furthermore, this study provides policy suggestions for Korean fisheries regulatory enforcement and compliance issues.

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A Comparative Analysis of Virtual Clothing Materials Using a Digital Clothing (디지털 클로딩을 활용한 가상의복의 소재별 비교분석)

  • Chang, Heekyung;Lee, Jungmin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2017
  • A comprehensive research must be conducted on manufacturing techniques such as patterns and sewing, with the understanding of material properties to satisfy consumers' emotions with a strong fashion trend orientation. Physical and emotional characteristics may change depending on the characteristics of the material, and the overall silhouette and feeling of the garment can change depending on how sewing is conducted.To examine the completeness of a finished garment depending on different kinds of clothing material, this study fabricated an actual garment and a 3D virtual garment as well using 3D CAD IMAGE SYSTEM (CLO 3D, DC Suite, etc.) for a comparative analysis. These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. This study selected five of the most representative clothing materials and conducted a comparative analysis on appearance differences between actual clothing and virtual clothing by material. Additionally, the study verified the similarity between actual clothing and virtual clothing by comparing their physical properties by material, and evaluated the objectivity and accuracy of the reproducibility of material properties of virtual clothing.

A Study on the Reproduction of Baekje Costumes Exhibited in Korean and Japanese Festivals: Focusing on Parade Costumes from Baekje Cultural and Sacheonwangsawasso Festivals (한국과 일본 축제의 백제복식 재현에 관한 연구: 백제문화제와 사천왕사왔소축제의 행렬복식을 중심으로)

  • Ma, Yoo-Ree;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to suggest more appropriate and accurate festival costumes based on a comparative analysis on various reproduced costumes and a period review of traditional festival costumes. In particular, the comparative analysis examined festival costumes which appeared in Korean and Japanese festival parades during the Baekje Period. The Baekje Cultural and Sacheonwangsawasso Festivals were examined. A literature review as well as field research and digital restorative techniques were used in the study. The reproduction patterns of Baekje costumes from both festivals were compared with original Baekje costumes, demonstrating several differences in the configuration, material, color, and shape of the costumes in addition to the way they were worn. Based on the comparative analysis, Baekje costumes used in Festivals were grouped into three categories: King's Costume, Queen's Costume, and Government Official's Costume. Dress sketches and 3D illustrations also have been presented.

Comparative Analysis of Building Models to Develop a Generic Indoor Feature Model

  • Kim, Misun;Choi, Hyun-Sang;Lee, Jiyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.297-311
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    • 2021
  • Around the world, there is an increasing interest in Digital Twin cities. Although geospatial data is critical for building a digital twin city, currently-established spatial data cannot be used directly for its implementation. Integration of geospatial data is vital in order to construct and simulate the virtual space. Existing studies for data integration have focused on data transformation. The conversion method is fundamental and convenient, but the information loss during this process remains a limitation. With this, standardization of the data model is an approach to solve the integration problem while hurdling conversion limitations. However, the standardization within indoor space data models is still insufficient compared to 3D building and city models. Therefore, in this study, we present a comparative analysis of data models commonly used in indoor space modeling as a basis for establishing a generic indoor space feature model. By comparing five models of IFC (Industry Foundation Classes), CityGML (City Geographic Markup Language), AIIM (ArcGIS Indoors Information Model), IMDF (Indoor Mapping Data Format), and OmniClass, we identify essential elements for modeling indoor space and the feature classes commonly included in the models. The proposed generic model can serve as a basis for developing further indoor feature models through specifying minimum required structure and feature classes.

Gene Expression Profiling Reveals that Paeoniflorin Has an Apoptotic Potential in Human Leukemia U937 Cells

  • Lim, Soo-Hyun;Ahn, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Jang, Hyeung-Jin
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2009
  • A major source of paeoniflorin (PF) which was from the Paeonia lactiflora root, has been used as a herbal medicine in East Asia for its antiallergic, antiinflammatory, and immunoregulatory effects. However, only few details are known about the mechanism of apoptosis induced by this compound. The present study was undertaken to further elucidate the molecular mechanism of apoptosis and the changes of gene expression elicited by PF using DNA microarrays and computational gene-expression analysis tools in human leukemia U937 cells. A comparative global transcription analysis between treatment with PF and anisomycin (AM) that induces apoptosis in U937 cells revealed that c-Jun-$NH_2$-kinase (JNK) pathway related genes were less expressed in PF-treated cells. Elucidation of the mechanisms by which PF conducts its anti-cancer activities through comparative analysis of the gene expression is necessary to provide a solid foundation for its use as a promising agent in prevention and treatment strategies.

A Comparative Analysis of School Mathematics Curricula in Korea, China, Japan, and USA (한국·중국·일본·미국의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 비교·분석 -도형 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang Mi;Park, Youngeun;Kim, SuKyoung;Choi, InYoung;SunWoo, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.311-334
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    • 2015
  • This study compares and contrasts elementary mathematics curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and USA, as a part of efforts to compose contents of global elementary mathematics. This paper analyzed the similarities and the differences of mathematical contents in the domain of geometry. On the basis of this comparative analysis, this paper included implications that are expected to be informative in the revision of the Korean mathematics curriculum.