• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Classification of BIM information

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A Study on the Technical Contents for BIM Design Support (BIM 설계지원 기술콘텐츠 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyunjung;Jang, Jinseok;Kim, Yeonsoo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2015
  • The BIM libraries and technical contents in order to develop common technical standards that reflect the contents for a BIM design support should be based. It is essential to redress the technological burden on design office requirements. The technical contents consisted of Material Information, Standard Details and Cost Information are made by system of standard classification. By connecting BIM libraries with each of information including the contents, it derives the consistent BIM data application through the integrated model. In addition, we look forward to introducing and applying BIM more easily through securing common technical contents which remove the pressure of engineering developments of each individual architectural design office and prevent overlapping investments.

Application of Data Dictionary to BIM for Small and Medium Project (중소규모 사업용 BIM을 위한 데이터 사전의 활용)

  • Lee, Hwan Woo;Lee, Kyung Sub;Kim, Kwang Yang
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2013
  • The systemization of construction information is required over whole life cycle of facilities to improve productivity of construction industry. BIM(Building Information Modeling) is a technology to manage information based on 3D information model. It has been actively suggested as one of the alternatives. However, it may be currently concentrated on the large project while the small and medium project based on BIM are slightly treated in indifference. In the case of small and medium project, the loss of information has been occurred more seriously than large project. However, it is hard to introduce BIM to the small and medium companies due to the lack of investment resources. This study has been performed to set up information management system based on BIM considering characteristics of small and medium project without excessive investment. In this study, pseudo BIM is defined as BIM for small and medium project. The concept of pseudo BIM has been suggested. The PLIB of ISO and construction information classification system of MOLIT in Korea are used to construct data dictionary for pseudo BIM. A pilot test is performed to verify the effectiveness of pseudo BIM.

A Proposal of Deep Learning Based Semantic Segmentation to Improve Performance of Building Information Models Classification (Semantic Segmentation 기반 딥러닝을 활용한 건축 Building Information Modeling 부재 분류성능 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ko-Eun;Yu, Young-Su;Ha, Dae-Mok;Koo, Bon-Sang;Lee, Kwan-Hoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2021
  • In order to maximize the use of BIM, all data related to individual elements in the model must be correctly assigned, and it is essential to check whether it corresponds to the IFC entity classification. However, as the BIM modeling process is performed by a large number of participants, it is difficult to achieve complete integrity. To solve this problem, studies on semantic integrity verification are being conducted to examine whether elements are correctly classified or IFC mapped in the BIM model by applying an artificial intelligence algorithm to the 2D image of each element. Existing studies had a limitation in that they could not correctly classify some elements even though the geometrical differences in the images were clear. This was found to be due to the fact that the geometrical characteristics were not properly reflected in the learning process because the range of the region to be learned in the image was not clearly defined. In this study, the CRF-RNN-based semantic segmentation was applied to increase the clarity of element region within each image, and then applied to the MVCNN algorithm to improve the classification performance. As a result of applying semantic segmentation in the MVCNN learning process to 889 data composed of a total of 8 BIM element types, the classification accuracy was found to be 0.92, which is improved by 0.06 compared to the conventional MVCNN.

Reliability Analysis and Utilization of BIM-based Highway Construction Output Volume (BIM기반 고속도로 공사 물량산출 신뢰성 검토 및 활용)

  • Jung, Guk-Young;Woo, Jeong-Won;Kang, Kyeong-Don;Shin, Jae-Choul
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2013
  • In case of applying the BIM method in the civil engineering of irregularly shaped structure, BIM method began to be introduced in the current building engineering area compared with the expected effects of the relatively high construction productivity has been recognized. In this paper, I have developed quantity calculation algorithms applying it to earthwork and bridge construction, tunnel construction, retaining wall construction, culvert construction and implemented BIM based 3D-BIM Modeling quantity calculation. Structure work in which errors occurred in range between -6.28% ~ 5.17%. Especially, understanding of the problem and improvement of the existing 2D-CAD based of quantity calculation through rock type quantity calculation error in range of -14.36% ~ 13.07% of earthwork quantity calculation. It's benefit and applicability of BIM method in civil engineering. In addition, routine method for quantity of earthwork has the same error tolerance negligible for that of structure work. But, rock type's quantity calculated as the error appears significantly to the reliability of 2D-based volume calculation shows that the problem could be. Through the estimating quantity of earthwork based 3D-BIM, proposed method has better reliability than routine method. BIM, as well as the design, construction, maintenance levels of information when you consider the benefits of integration, the introduction of BIM design in civil engineering and the possibility of applying for the effectiveness was confirmed. In addition, as the beginning phase of information integration, quantity document automation program has been developed for activation of BIM. And automatically enter the program code number, linkage and manual volume calculation program, quantity document automation programs, such as the development is now underway, and step-by-step procedures and methods are presented.

A study on the possibility of reconfigurations of architectural cultural assets spatial Information by BIM -The case of spatial configurations of Sungnyemun recovery process- (BIM기반 건축문화재 공간정보 구성방식의 보완 가능성 -숭례문 복구공정 3차원 정보구축 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.294-295
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    • 2014
  • Recently, it is becoming necessary for architectural heritage to make spatial information structure by using BIM(Building Information Modeling). However, current BIM system can not be used because its information classification and structure is not suitable for architectural heritage. This is a basic study which focuses on upgrading spatial information structure of BIM so that it would be possible to use BIM in management of preservation of architectural heritage, too. This study analyzes Sungnyemun case and its spatial information structure.

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A Basic Study on Review the Classification System and the Process of BlM Information for an Automatic Review of Certification Method of Health and Barrier Free Environment (장애물 없는 생활환경 인증제도의 자동검토를 위한 BIM 모델링 정보 및 인증 항목 정보의 분류체계 분석 프로세스에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Hong, Sa-Chul;Kim, Suk-Tae
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.154-165
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    • 2018
  • For the foundational study on automatic review of the barrier free Environment certification for the socially disadvantaged using BIM modeling information, we first confirm the need of the automatic review by analyzing the barrier free Environment certification an by investigating the existing studies on barrier free Environment certification. After that, we select a primary approach for our research by investigating the related works such as automatic review of the building code. As a next step, we generate the BIM modeling information, extract the classification system, analyze and extract items in the barrier free Environment certification according the extracted system, compares the items with the BIM generation information, and allocate them. And, we showed the potential usability of automatic review by deriving a process to prepare the ruleset structure for the automatic review and to prepare a criteria for BIM modeling guide.

Analysis Study on Patent for Scan-to-BIM Related Technology (Scan-to-BIM 관련기술 특허동향 분석연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won;Byun, Na-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2020
  • Technologies related scan-to-BIM for BIM-based reverse engineering techniques are beginning to be actively introduced in the A.E.C. industry, and the scalability of the technology is growing considerably. This study uses patent analysis based on objective data to find the right direction for Korean Scan-to-BIM technology by identifying the trends in Korea, the United States, Europe, and Japan. This was done using the WIPSON patent search system to find previous research on patent analysis related to building technology, theoretical consideration of scan-to-BIM technology, and published patents. We collected information, verified the process, and extracted valid patents. We used the effective patent data to analyze the annual trend of patent applications, national trends, and technological trends through the International Patent Classification (IPC) code, the types of the top 20 major applicants, and family patent trends.

Object Classification List for BIM-based Maintenance Information Modeling in Electrical and Telecommunications Field of Architecture (BIM 기반 유지관리정보 모델링을 위한 객체분류목록 개발 -건축 전기/정보통신 분야를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Jong-Kwan;Cho, Gen-Ha;Won, Ji-Sun;Ju, Ki-Beom;Bea, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.3183-3191
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to effectively manage facilities because operating and maintenance cost for them accounts for more than 83% of lifecycle cost. This study developed BIM Object-based classification list to manage information required to operating and maintenance phase of them from design and construction phase. In order to develop this classification list, Construction Information Classification System, Design Criteria for Architectural Electrical Installations, commodity list classification of PPS(Public Procurement Service) were analyzed. and problems for consisting of object classification list were drawn. And each materials is classified that drawings discipline code (KSF 1540:2010 (Principle and criteria for CAD Drawing) was classified as level 1 to cover main areas and construction information classification system was classified as level 2 to cover elements also UNSPSC was classified as level 3 to cover objects for devices and equipments. this classification criteria was given code. This study is expected to be useful to exchange and share information in operating and maintenance phase by offering object point of view classification in design and construction phase. besides, it is looking forward to effective operating and maintenance of facilities by enabling management of devices and equipments by function, space, use.

A Study on the Automated Estimating System using BIM based Library (BIM 기반 토목 라이브러리를 통한 견적자동화시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jung-Hoon;Nam, Sang-Hyeok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • The BIM techniques which manages information over the life cycle of construction project based on the 3-dimensional model are developing in the direction of integrated construction management including planning, design, analysis, estimation, 3D simulation and so on. The estimation model based on the BIM has different detail level and model information. In this study, the LOD of estimation model is catched for the bridge structures. The library classes are defined with construction information classification system, and the quantities of resources are calculated by class parameter using Microstation API. Finally, the automated estimation system using BIM based library is verified by the integrated model for adjustments of level of detail.

Derivation of BIM Project Properties Through an Analysis of On-Line BIM Project Cases (온라인 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 사례 분석을 통한 BIM 프로젝트 속성정보 도출)

  • Lee, Kyungha;Uhm, Miyoung;Lee, Hwayeon;Lee, Ghang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2015
  • When starting a new project, generally similar existing projet are searched. As Building Modeling Information(BIM) has short history and experience, the dependence on similar project is high. Small and medium sized design companies are depending on website search tool for information of BIM project besides companies maintaining the Database(DB) from lots of project experience. However, the information level and contents provided by websites differ drastically from each other which makes it difficult to utilize the information and apply cases. Furthermore, the different classification system of the sites makes the situation even worse. Therefore, we collected and analyzed over 100 BIM cases from 18 global websites, to develop a system for BIM case application. Result showed that over 90% of our subject pool provided basic information including the construction type, characteristics of the client (public/ private), location of the project, and detailed information such as primary usage. Moreover, the reasons for applying BIM where to solve problems of geometric design, building system like MEP and construction. Furthermore, there was a contrast between cases conducted only within Korea and cases conducted with other countries. While there was almost always helpful information regarding the administrative steps for Korean BIM cases, there was close to no information for projects carried out outside of Korea. These results could contribute to verifying the trend of information provision of the websites for BIM projects data, and this is believed to be helpful for developing an application system for BIM cases which have an organized information provision system and level as well as for bench marking.

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