• 정보통신설비학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.13-21
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• 2003

This paper presents the analysis of the mode characteristics of an annular ring microstrip patch antenna for circular polarization with attachment mode using method of moments in the spectral domain. For a probe excitation, the input impedance are obtained by using the single mode approximation for both the $TM_{11}$ and $TM_{12}$ modes and compared with those by Vector Hankel Transform. While the $TM_{11}$ mode has a high Q, it is a poor radiating mode; the $TM_{12}$ mode is more suitable for antenna applications. It is also shown that the bandwidth of the $TM_{12}$ mode is wider than that of the $TM_{11}$ mode in terms of axial ratio for circular polarizatio

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 온라인 환경에서 필기 문자열을 입력받고, 입력된 문자열의 유사성을 자동으로 분석하여 두 필적이 동일인에 의해 작성된 것인지를 판단하는 새로운 필적 감정 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 먼저 온라인으로 입력된 문자열에 회전 프로젝션(circular projection) 방법을 적용하여 모양, 방향 등과 같이 문자열이 가진 고유의 특징을 추출하여 벡터의 형태로 저장한다. 그런 다음, 문자 인식 분야에서 많이 사용되는 기존의 동적 타임 워핑 알고리즘을 개선하여, 이를 입력된 두 문자열의 특징 벡터의 유사성을 추출하는데 적용한다. 본 논문에서 개선된 동적 타임 워핑 알고리즘은 최적화 문제에서 좋은 결과를 산출한다고 알려진 분기한정법(branch and bound)의 개념을 기존의 동적 타임 워핑 알고리즘에 효과적으로 결합함으로써 기존의 동적 타임 워핑 알고리즘의 효율을 향상시켰다. 제안된 필기 문자열 감정 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하기 위한 실험에서는 다양하게 입력된 필기 문자열을 가지고 제안된 방법의 성능을 비교 하였으며, 그 결과 제안된 방법이 기존의 알고리즘에 비해 보다 효율적으로 필적을 감정하였음을 검증하였다.

• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제34S권1호
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• pp.132-144
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• 1997

The rotation-invariant pattern recognition filter using circular harmonic function of the wavelet transforme dsreference image by morlet, mexican-hat, and haar wavelt function is proposed. The rotated reference images, the images sililar to the reference image, and the images which are added by random noise are used for the inpt images, and in case of the input images with random noise, they are applied to the recognition after removing the random noise by the transformed moving average method with proper thresholding value and window size. The proposed optical wavelet circular harmonic matched filter (WCHMF) is a type of the matche dfilter, so that it can be applied to the 4f vander lugt optical correlation system. SNR and discrimination capability of the proposed filter are compared with those of the conventional HF, the POCHF, and the BPOCHF. The proper wavelet function for the reference image used in this paper is achieved by applying morlet, mexican-hat, and harr wavelet function ot the proposed filter, and the proposed filter has good SNR and discrimination capability with rotation-invariance in case of the morlet wavelet function.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.331-347
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• 2012

This paper describes the varying material model, the analysis method and the software development for reinforced concrete circular columns confined by spiral or hoop transverse steel reinforcement and subjected to eccentric loading. The widely used Mander model of concentric loading is adapted here to eccentric loading by developing an auto-adjustable stress-strain curve based on the eccentricity of the axial load or the size of the compression zone to generate more accurate interaction diagrams. The prediction of the ultimate unconfined capacity is straight forward. On the other hand, the prediction of the actual ultimate capacity of confined concrete columns requires specialized nonlinear analysis. This nonlinear procedure is programmed using C-Sharp to build efficient software that can be used for design, analysis, extreme event evaluation and forensic engineering. The software is equipped with an elegant graphics interface that assimilates input data, detail drawings, capacity diagrams and demand point mapping in a single sheet. Options for preliminary design, section and reinforcement selection are seamlessly integrated as well. Improvements to KDOT Bridge Design Manual using this software with reference to AASHTO LRFD are made.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.703-709
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• 2008

In the shipyard, line heating and triangle heating are two major processes for forming curved plates in various shapes. While there have been many studies on line heating, triangle heating has been rarely studied due to its complicated heating process with irregular multi-heating paths and highly concentrated heat input. As the triangle heating process is one of the most labor-consuming jobs in shipyards, it is essential to study the automation as well as improvement of triangle heating process in order to increase hull forming productivity. In this study, a pioneering attempt to simulate triangle heating was made. A circular disk-spring model was proposed for elasto-plastic analysis procedure of triangle heating and the inherent strain method was also used to analyze the deformation of plates. Simulation results were compared with those of experiments and showed good agreement. It is shown that the present approach including analysis model used in this study is effective to simulate the triangle heating for plate forming process in shipbuilding.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.73-74
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 DTV용 광대역 사각형 루프 안테나에 대한 설계 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 제안된 루프 안테나는 사각형 루프 안테나와 중앙 급전점과 연결하는 원형 섹터가 결합된 형태이다. DTV응용을 위해 75옴 입력 임피던스와 정합하도록 입력 반사계수와 이득 특성을 분석하였다. 최적화된 안테나를 FR4 기판에 설계하였고, 전압 정재파비(VSWR; voltage standing wave) < 2인 대역이 464-1,310 MHz으로 DTV 대역(470-806 MHz)에서 동작하는 것을 확인하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2005

The paper presents a single-heater microfluid injector, whose ejected droplet volume is adjusted by digital current path control for a single microheater. The previous droplet volume adjustable methods have used the digital current control for multiple heaters or the analog current control for a single heater, while the present method uses the digital current control for a single microheater. Two different microinjectors, having a rectangular heater and a circular hearter, are designed and fabricated in the chip area of $7.64\;mm{\times}5.26\;mm$. The fabricated microinjectors have been tested and characterized for the number, size, shape and lifetime of the generated bubbles as well as for the volume and velocity of the ejected droplets. The input power for the rectangular heater and the circular heater has been varied in the ranges of $8.7{\sim}24.9{\mu}W\;and\;8.1{\sim}43.8{\mu}W$, respectively. The projected area of the generated bubble has been changed in the ranges of $440{\sim}l,3600{\mu}m^2\;and\;800{\sim}3,300{\mu}m^2$ for the rectangular heater and the circular heater, respectively. The microinjector with the rectangular heater ejects three discrete levels of the droplet in the volume range of $9.4{\sim}20.7pl$ with the velocity range of $0.8{\sim}1.7m/s$, while the microinjector with the circular heater achieves five discrete levels of the droplet in the volume range of $7.4{\sim}27.4pl$ with the velocity range of $0.5{\sim}2.8m/s$.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.16-22
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 스파이럴 형태의 급전선을 갖는 마이크로스트립 원형 슬롯 안테나를 제안하였다. 이 구조는 편심 스파이럴 안테나를 평면적으로 구현한 것으로서, 주빔이 안테나 평면에 수직한 방향을 향하지 않고 기울어져 있으며 주빔의 방향으로 원형 편파를 갖는다. 또한 주빔의 방향이 주파수 변화에 따라서 ${\theta }$ 와 ${\phi }$ 방향으로 일정하게 변하므로 동작 대역 내에서 주빔의 방향을 예측할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. EM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 설계변수에 따른 안테나의 특성변화를 고찰하였으며 최적의 설계방법을 제시하였다. 최적화 된 구조는 1 octave 이상의 주파수 대역에서 주빔 방향으로 3 dB이하의 축비를 가진다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.240-240
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• 2000

This paper presents two algorithms based on the concept of the frequency domain adaptive filter(FDAF). First the frequency domain recursive least squares(FRLS) algorithm with the overlap-save filtering technique is introduced. This minimizes the sum of exponentially weighted square errors in the frequency domain. To eliminate discrepancies between the linear convolution and the circular convolution, the overlap-save method is utilized. Second, the sliding method of data blocks is studied Co overcome processing delays and complexity roads of the FRLS algorithm. The size of the extended data block is twice as long as the filter tap length. It is possible to slide the data block variously by the adjustable hopping index. By selecting the hopping index appropriately, we can take a trade-off between the convergence rate and the computational complexity. When the input signal is highly correlated and the length of the target FIR filter is huge, the FRLS algorithm based on the block processing technique has good performances in the convergence rate and the computational complexity.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1262-1265
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• 2004

A cycloidal speed reducer is a type of the speed reducers of machinery. The cycloidal speed reducer consists of two cycloidal plate gears, housing roller gear, input shaft, output pin and shaft, and eccentric bearings. Especially the cycloidal plate gear has the peculiar parts of the teeth, because of gearing with the housing roller gear that has the several rollers on the circular line. And then all teeth on the cycloidal plate gear can be designed to contact with the rollers on the housing roller gear at the same time. Therefore the cycloidal plate gear has always contact motion with rollers and the force is interacted between roller gear with cycloidal plate gear. Because the contact force and friction force must be required to improve the accuracy in design procedures of cycloidal speed reducers, this paper presents a force analysis considered friction effect approach derived by static force equilibrium condition, geometrical adaptation, instant velocity center method and relative velocity method.