• Title/Summary/Keyword: The 4th industrial revolution

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A study on the librarian's key tasks of the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 시대 도서관 사서의 핵심업무에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yeon;Han, Hui-Jeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Yang, Dongmin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.327-356
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    • 2018
  • People's interest in the emergence of the era of the fourth industrial revolution based on technological innovation and consequently changes in employment structure increased. Especially, the society-wide intelligent informatization will have a great influence on the library environment, and librarian as a job in the library also needs to actively cope with these environmental changes. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the technology substitutability according to librarian's duties, and derive the core tasks of the future librarian. Finally, the new roles of future librarian are discussed in depth.

The Role of Home Economics Education in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명시대 가정과교육의 역할)

  • Lee, Eun-hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2019
  • At present, we are at the point of change of the 4th industrial revolution era due to the development of artificial intelligence(AI) and rapid technological innovation that no one can predict until now. This study started from the question of 'What role should home economics education play in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution?'. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is characterized by AI, cloud computing, Internet of Things(IoT), big data, and Online to Offline(O2O). It will drastically change the social system, science and technology and the structure of the profession. Since the dehumanization of robots and artificial intelligence may occur, the 4th Industrial Revolution Education should be sought to foster future human resources with humanity and citizenship for the future community. In addition, the implication of education in the fourth industrial revolution, which will bring about a change to a super-intelligent and hyper-connected society, is that the role of education should be emphasized so that humans internalize their values as human beings. Character education should be established as a generalized and internalized consciousness with a concept established in the integration of the curriculum, and concrete practical strategies should be prepared. In conclusion, home economics education in the 4th industrial revolution era should play a leading role in the central role of character education, and intrinsic improvement of various human lives. The fourth industrial revolution will change not only what we do, or human mental and physical activities, but also who we are, or human identity. In the information society and digital society, it is important how quickly and accurately it is possible to acquire scattered knowledge. In the information society, it is required to learn how to use knowledge for human beings in rapid change. As such, the fourth industrial revolution seeks to lead the family, organization, and community positively by influencing the systems that shape our lives. Home economics education should take the lead in this role.

Research on big data curriculum in university suitable for the era of the 4th industrial revolution (4차 산업혁명 시대에 적합한 빅데이터 대학 교육과정 연구)

  • Choi, Hun;Kim, Gimun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1562-1565
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    • 2020
  • With the development of digital technology, the industrial structure is becoming digitalize. The government selected big data as the key technology of the 4th industrial revolution. Among them, big data is widely used to create new values and services by utilizing vast amounts of information. In order to cultivate professional manpower for the use of big data, various education programs are provided at universities. We intend to develop a curriculum for systematic training of talented people who can acquire knowledge about the three stages of collection, analysis, and application of big data. To this end, subjects are classified into basic competency, technical competency, analysis competency, and business competency based on the big data competency model proposed by the Korea Internet & Security Agency.

The Activation of Transferable Skill of Advanced S & T (Science & Technology) Manpower with the Global HRD Convergence Research

  • Lim, In-Jong;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Chunsu
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • Purposes - This study propose the following 4 methods to establish Global HRD system focusing on transferable skill which is attracting attention as future science and technology Manpower. The activation of convergence research creates new industries in the era of 4th industrial revolution. Research design and methodology -This study was conducted by using research methods and expert interviews focused on document analysis. This study also reflects trends through books and materials that cover the latest issues such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Results - 4 Things are reflecting the policies of S&T Manpower and securing execution capability, developing competence-based transferable skill model, enhancing science and technology convergence R&D and performance capability, and developing customized HRD program. Conclusions - Transferable skills will contribute to strengthen the national competitiveness of science and technology in the long term by establishing the foundation of technological innovation that can create new industries and secure future growth power in the 4th industrial revolution era. Practically, it was suggested that science and technology professionals should be able to refer to the HRD program design and HRD program design by suggesting the view of transferable skill and the activation plan reflecting the insight.

Analysis of major research trends in artificial intelligence based on domestic/international patent data (국내외 특허데이터 기반의 인공지능분야 기술동향 분석)

  • Chung, Myoung Sug;Jeong, So-Hee;Lee, Joo Yeoun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the 4th industrial revolution has emerged as the core for enhancing national competitiveness, the development of a technology roadmap to efficiently develop related technologies to realize super intelligence as a main feature of the 4th Industrial Revolution is a major task has been highlighted. The objective of this study is to analyze the domestic and foreign technology level in the artificial intelligence field which is the core technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution era and to present the direction of development based on this. The keyword network analysis and the blank technical analysis based on the IPC classification were performed on the data derived from the keyword search of 'AI (Artificial Intelligence)' among domestic and foreign patent data. As a result, the number of domestic artificial intelligence related technology development was 1.2% compared with developed countries such as USA and Europe. In the major development fields, data recognition technology and digital information transmission technology were relatively insufficient. Through this study, we obtained the blank technology as a result of comparative analysis of domestic artificial intelligence related technologies compared to advanced countries and suggested the direction of domestic artificial intelligence technology development in future.

3D Printing : A New Industrial Revolution? (3D 프린팅 : 새로운 산업혁명인가?)

  • Chung, Byoung-gyu
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • Many research or consulting institute refered to Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Blockchain technology and 3D Printing as key driving forces and technologies of 4th industrial revolution. Compared with traditional manufacturing as a subtractive manufacturing(SM), 3D printing technology as an additive manufacturing(AM) will revolutionary impacts on many industries. This study compared 3D printing with traditional manufacturing in the economic, manufacturing, and marketing perspectives. This study also analyzed issues of 3D printing for the purpose of building business ecosystem. Finally agenda for the further research were suggested.

The Origin and Nature of the Hyper-Connected Society in the light of Political Economy (초연결사회의 정치경제학적 기원과 성격)

  • Park, Ji-Ung
    • 사회경제평론
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.271-305
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    • 2018
  • Today we live in the Hyper-Connected Society. The Hyper-Connected Society is the network society connected with hyper-connectivity. We know that this technical substructure of hyper-connectivity is the 4th industrial revolution. In this paper, I want to find the origin of the Hyper-Connected Society by clarifying the pattern of the staged development of industrial revolution. The variation pattern of technical revolution including industrial revolution can be summarized very simply as follows; (1) technical revolution ${\rightarrow}$ network revolution, (2) network revolution화 ${\rightarrow}$ the variation of social network, material revolution${\rightarrow}$spiritual revolution. The pattern of the staged development of industrial revolution is as follows. Therefore, in the aspects of network revolution, the origin of the Hyper-Connected Society is the railroad revolution in USA after 1840.

An Influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on International Trade and Countermeasure Strategies to Promote Export in Korea (4차 산업혁명이 무역에 미칠 영향과 이에 대비한 수출촉진전략)

  • Lee, Byung-Mun;Jeong, Hee-Jin;Park, Kwang-So
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2017
  • This study investigates any possible influences of the fourth industrial revolution on international trade in Korea and suggests strategies to promote export of Korea in order to secure one of the biggest international trade countries. The fourth industrial revolution is the fourth major industrial era since the third industrial revolution in the 18th century which used electronics and information technology to automate production. This can be characterized as a range of emerging technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, and impacting all disciplines, economies and industries. Since this revolution is expected to have effects on international trade as well as whole industrial society, it examines how it may affect international trade of Korea in terms of the subject, the object, markets and forms of international trade. After that, it provides the strategies to promote Korean export in order to overcome the risks around the low economic growth of the recent years and the depressed domestic economy.

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Management Plan for Rural Groundwater Resources in the Era of Post COVID-19 (포스트 코로나 시대 농어촌지하수 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Byung Sun;Seo, Sangjin;Lee, Gyusang;Yoon, Seok-Hwan;Song, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to supplement new-normal strategies on management plans of rural groundwater resources in the era of Post COVID-19. Global outbreak of COVID-19 has damaged across all areas including public policy, economics, industrial services, and others without exception, which has resulted in establishing new-normal strategies in order to restore balance and functions as for these areas. The new-normal ones were represented as enhancing preventative management on infectious diseases, expanding non face-to-face services, enhancing protective trades and food securities, and preparing growth policies on public services using the 4th industrial revolution techniques. In this study, G-WASH_AD (Groundwater supply, sanitation, and hygiene with attraction and digitization) was suggested to be new-normal strategies on rural groundwater resources. The G-WASH_AD was consisted of three detailed action plans: a preventative plan on waterborne-diseases of groundwater (PP), a groundwater-tourism plan with rural heritage (GP), and an application plan of the 4th industrial revolution techniques to groundwater facilities and its data (P4). The PP can contribute to protect human health from waterborne-diseases and minimize hazardous effects on crop cultivation. The GP accompanied with high-quality groundwater resources is able to strengthen rural tourism, to promote marketing activities on local agricultural products, and to increase household incomes of rural communities. The P4 can reinforce fast, comfortable, and scientific management on groundwater facilities and its data, creating a virtuous cycle between innovative management on groundwater and growth of technology related to it. Results of the G-WASH_AD strategies can encourage a green growth engine in field of rural groundwater management keeping up with Post COVID-19.