DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the librarian's key tasks of the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution

4차 산업혁명 시대 도서관 사서의 핵심업무에 관한 연구

  • 박태연 (전북대학교 문화융복합아카이빙 연구소) ;
  • 한희정 (전북대학교 문화융복합아카이빙 연구소) ;
  • 오효정 (전북대학교 기록관리학과, 문화융복합아카이빙 연구소) ;
  • 양동민 (전북대학교 기록관리학과, 문화융복합아카이빙 연구소)
  • Received : 2018.05.20
  • Accepted : 2018.06.18
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

People's interest in the emergence of the era of the fourth industrial revolution based on technological innovation and consequently changes in employment structure increased. Especially, the society-wide intelligent informatization will have a great influence on the library environment, and librarian as a job in the library also needs to actively cope with these environmental changes. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the technology substitutability according to librarian's duties, and derive the core tasks of the future librarian. Finally, the new roles of future librarian are discussed in depth.

기술혁신에 기반한 4차 산업혁명 시대의 도래와 이에 따른 고용구조 변화 양상에 대한 대중의 관심이 뜨겁다. 특히 사회 전반의 지능정보화는 도서관 환경에도 많은 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상되며, 도서관 내 직군으로서 사서도 또한 이러한 환경 변화에 능동적으로 대처할 필요성이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 도서관 사서의 직무별 기술 적용 가능성에 대하여 분석하였으며, 미래 사서의 핵심업무를 도출하고 이를 기반으로 미래 사서의 새로운 역할에 대하여 논의하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, Se Young, Kim, Seong Hun and Oh, Sam Gyun. 2011. "A Study on Librarians' Perspectives of Cloud Computing Service." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 43:(1), 2012.3, 241-259.
  2. Kim, Tae-Young et al., 2017. "A Study on the Current Status and Application Strategies of the Smart Devices in the Library." Journal of the Korean Society for Library And Information Science, 51(4): 203-226. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2017.51.4.203
  3. Kim, Hye Sun. 2017. "A Study on the Improvement of Library Big Data Collection and Utilization." Proceedings of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 2017, 143-158.
  4. Libraries Act. 2016, No. 13960.
  5. Noh, Dong-Jo, Son, Tae-Ik. 2016. "A Study on the Internet of Things Services in University Libraries focused on S University Library." Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 27(4), 301-320. https://doi.org/10.14699/kbiblia.2016.27.4.301
  6. Noh, Younghee. 2014. "A Study Suggesting the Development Direction of the Next Generation Digital Library." Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 31(2): 7-40. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2014.31.2.007
  7. Noh, Younghee and Shin, Youngji. 2016. "A Study on Developing the Talent Model and Major Competence of the LIS."Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 27(4): 21-62. https://doi.org/10.14699/kbiblia.2016.27.4.021
  8. Noh, Younghee, Ahn, In-Ja and Sang-Ki Choi. 2012. "A Study of the Curriculum Operating Model and Standard Courses for Library & Information Science in Korea."Journal of the Korean Society for Library And Information Science, 46(2): 55-82. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2012.46.2.055
  9. Park, Ga-Yeol et al., 2016. "A Study on the Effects of Jobs on Technological Change." Korea Employment Information Service.
  10. Park, Ok-Nam. 2018. "A Study on the Changes of Libraries and Directions of Librarian Education in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution."Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 52(1): 285-311. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2018.52.1.285
  11. Park, Tae-Yeon et al., 2018. "A Study on the Librarians' Perception about the Future of Libraries in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution."Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 52(1): 203-229. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2018.52.1.203
  12. Ahn, Shang He, Lee, Min-Hwa. 2016. "Fourth Industrial Revolution Impact : How it Changes Jobs." Proceedings of the Korean Academic Society Of Business Administration, 2016.08, 2344-2363.
  13. Ahn, In-Ja, Hoang, Gum-Sook & Noh, Young-Hee. 2008. "A Study on Analyzing out the Key Tasks and Developing the Professional Type of National Librarians through Job Analysis."Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 25(1): 129-148. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2008.25.1.129
  14. Yi Jongchan and Kwon, Nahyun. 2017. "Developing a Competency-based Continuing Education Program for Library and Information Professions based on the National Competency Standards (NCS)."Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 51(2): 207-235. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2017.51.2.207
  15. Jang, Pil-Sung. 2016. "[EU] 2016 World Economic Forum: What are our Strategies for the Forthcoming Industrial Revolution?."SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY POLICY, 26(2): 12-15.
  16. Jung, Min-Kyung, Kwon, Sun-Young. 2014. "A Study on Internet of Things based on Semantic for Library." Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 45(2): 235-260
  17. Chung Jee Hyeong, Lee Seung Min and Shin Hyeon Jun. 2014. "The Evolution of Smart Technology and its Impact on the Future of Employment."Electronics and Telecommunications Trends, 29(2).
  18. Cho, Chul Hyun & Noh, Dong Jo. 2015. "A Qualitative Study on the Period-Specific Changes of Job Factors and Performance Features in Academic Libraries." Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 32(4): 137-165. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2015.32.4.137
  19. Cho, Hyun Yang, Kim, Hong-Ryul and Ryu Hee-Keung. 2014. "A Study on the Task Analysis of Public Libraries in Korea."Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 48(2): 5-23. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2014.48.2.005
  20. Cha, Sung-Jong. 2016. "A Study on National Competency Standards-based Curriculum Design of the Practical Training Courses in Library and Information Science." Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 50(1): 457-491. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2016.50.1.457
  21. KSSC Home Page. [cited 2018. 5. 16].
  22. Pyo, Soon Hee et al., 2015. "A Study on the Developing of Big Data Services in Public Library."Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 32(2): 63-86. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2015.32.2.063
  23. Korean Library Association, Preliminary Research to Establish National Librarian Training Center. Seoul: The National Library of Korea, 2015.
  24. Human Resources Development Service of Korea. 2018. National Competency Standards. [cited 2018. 4. 15].
  25. TTA. 2018. TTA Information and Communication Terminology Dictionary. [cited 2018. 4. 20].
  26. Hoang, Gum-Sook et al.. 2008. "A Study on the Tasks of Public Librarians based on Job Analysis." Journal of the Korean Library And Information Science Society, 39(2): 407-427. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.39.2.200806.407
  27. Arntz, M., T. Gregory and U. Zierahn. 2016. "The Risk of Automation for Jobs in OECD Countries: A Comparative Analysis." OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, No.189, OECD Publishing, Paris.
  28. Brannick, M. T. and Levine. E. L. 2002. "Job analysis : Methods, Research, and Application for Human Resource Management in the New Millenium. Thousand Oaks." CA: Sage.
  29. Frey, C. B., Osborne, M. A. 2013. "The future of employment: how susceptible are jobs to computerisation." Retrieved September, 7.
  30. Kat, L. F., Margo, R. A. 2013. "Technical Change and the Relative Demand for Skilled Labor: The United States in Historical Perspective." National bureau of Economic Research.
  31. World Economic Forum. 2016. "The Future of Jobs - Employment, Skills and Workforce Strategy for the Fouth Industrial Revolution, Executive Summary."

Cited by

  1. 공공도서관 사서의 공통역량 평가에 관한 연구 vol.32, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.14699/kbiblia.2021.32.1.335