• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile composite

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원형 브레이드 강화 열가소성 복합재료의 역학적 특성 연구( I )

  • 이덕래;김학용;최종주;서민강
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1998
  • 산업과 과학기술이 발달함에 따라 재료에 요구되고 지고 있는 특성이 더욱 다양화되고 있으며, 또한 하나의 재료가 여러 재료들의 장점을 동시에 가질 것을 요구하는 경우도 많아져 가고 있다. 이러한 다양한 성능과 기능을 만족시켜 주는 새로운 재료 중의 하나가 textile composite이며 textile composite는 고인성, 내피로성, 내충격성 등이 월등히 우수한 신소재 복합재료이다. (중략)

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Preparation and characteristics of High polymerization PMTA film

  • Han, Song-Jung;Son, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2010
  • In this work a PMTA(poly m-phenylene terephthal amide) polymer was synthesized by using new solvent to produce film composite. This Film composite membrane based on PMTA were prepared with 1,3-phenylenediamine(MPD), terephthaloyl chloride (TPC) and Co-solvent (NMP with added $CaCl_2$) was adopted for synthesize PMTA polymer. A series of synthetic experiments were done, aimed to find the optimum condition of polymerization.

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Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Nonwoven Coated with CNFs/PVDF-HFP Composite (탄소나노섬유/PVDF-HFP 복합재로 코팅된 부직포의 역학적 및 전기적 특성 변화)

  • Lee, Sun-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the process of preparation nonwoven with coated carbon nano fibers (CNFs) /poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) composite solution is described. The various contents of CNFs/PVDF-HFP composite coated nonwoven were prepared and characterized by morphological, mechanical, and electrical methods. Nonwovens are coated with CNFs/PVDF-HFP composite solution and decreased the pick up ratio with increasing CNFs contents in range from 0% to 16%. In the results of SEM images, it was clear that the CNFs were evenly distributed in coated nonwoven by SEM images, the existence of CNFs in coated nonwoven was confirmed regularly. The mechanical properties of various contents of CNFs/PVDF-HFP coated nonwoven were examined. The tensile linearity and compression linearity increased with increasing CNFs contents. The electrical properties of the CNFs/PVDF-HFP coated nonwoven increased with increasing CNFs contents.

Development of Textile Metal Matrix Composites for Electronic Packaging (전자 패키징용 직조형 금속복합재료 개발)

  • 이상관;김진봉;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2000
  • A new textile metal matrix composite fur electronic packaging was developed and characterized. The thermal management materials consist of a plain woven carbon fabric as reinforcement and pure aluminum as matrix. The finite element method has been utilized in the analysis of thermal stress between the constituent components of packaging. The prototype part was manufactured by the liquid pressurizing method. The composite has CTE values of 4 to $5{\times}10^{-6}\;^{\circ}C^{-1}$10 in the range of $25^{\circ}C$ ~ 175$^{\circ}C$, resulting in good agreement with electronic materials such as Si and GaAs.

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Experimental Assessment of Mechanical Properties of Geo-grid Reinforced Material and Long-Term Performance of GT/HDPE Composite

  • Seo, Jung-Min;Min, Kyung-Ho;Hwang, Beong-Bok;Lee, In-Chul;Ruchiranga, Jayasekara Vishara;Jeon, Han-Yong;Jang, Dong-Hwan;Lim, Joong-Yeon
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the long-term performance of geo-textile (GT) composites in terms of creep deformation and frictional properties. Composites of PVA GT and HDPE GM were made to investigate the advanced properties of long-term performance related to waste landfill applications. The same experiments were also performed for typical polypropylene and polyester GT and compared to PVA GT/HDPE GM composites. We also develop high performance GT composites with GM by using PVA GT, which is capable of improving the frictional properties and thus enhances long-term performance of GT composites. Experimental study reveals that the friction coefficient of GT composites is relatively large compared with those of polyester and polypropylene non-woven GT as long as the friction media has similar size to the particles of domestic standard earth. In addition, the geo-composites bonded with geo-grid by a chemical process were investigated experimentally in terms of strain evaluation and creep response values. Geo-grid plays an important role as a reinforcing material. Three kinds of geo-grid were prepared as strong yarn polyester and they were woven type, non-woven type, and wrap knitted type. The sample geo-grids were then coated with PVC. The rib tensile strength tests were conducted to evaluate geo-grid products in terms of tensile strength with regard to single rib. The test was performed according to GRI-GGI. It was concluded again from the experiments that the tensile and creep strains of the geo-grid showed such stable values that the geo-grid prepared in this study could protect geo-textile partially in practical structures.

Unit Mass Estimation and Analysis from Textile Spinning/Weaving Manufacturing Facility Nearby Nakdong River Basin (낙동강 수계에서 제사방적제조 업체에 대한 공정별 원단위산정 및 분석)

  • Lee, Hongshin;Son, Gontae;Gu, Jungeun;Konboonraksa T.;Lee, Hongtae;Lee, Seunghwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2008
  • In this investigative study, the unit mass discharge for the major water quality parameters such as flowrate, SS, BOD, CODmn, CODcr, TN, TP from textile spinning/weaving industry nearby Nakdong river basin was estimated. To represent the respective industries, three companies from hundreds of textile spinning/weaving industries located in Nakdong river basin was carefully selected based on its manufacturing goods, flowrate and location for the estimation of unit mass discharge based on unit operation and process. There was a drastic decrease of unit mass discharge estimation between influents and effluents of water quality parameters, which represents the removal capacity of wastewater treatment plant. With the advent of new regulation on the imposed payment proportional to the total amount of pollutants discharge into the water body, the concept of cleaner production technology should be employed in the unit operation/process in wastewater treatment plant as well as textile manufacturing procedure to minimize the levy on the pollutants discharge. Unit mass discharge estimations of unit process (estimated in this study) in major water quality parameters (SS, BOD, COD, TN and TP) based on land were similar to those of composite process (estimated by National Institute of Environmental Research). But the unit mass discharge estimations of unit process in BOD and CODmn based on total sale were much higher than those of composite one while in SS, TN and TP similar to each other. For the detailed estimation of the imposed payment, unit mass estimation based on unit process should be further emphasized.

Prediction of Effective Material Properties for Triaxially Braided Textile Composite

  • Geleta, Tsinuel N.;Woo, Kyeongsik;Lee, Bongho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.222-235
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    • 2017
  • In this study, finite element modeling was used to predict the material properties of tri-axially braided textile composite. The model was made based on an experimental test specimen which was also used to compare the final results. The full interlacing of tows was geometrically modelled, from which repeating parts that make up the whole braid called unit cells were identified based on the geometric and mechanical property periodicity. In order to simulate the repeating nature of the unit cell, periodic boundary conditions were applied. For validation of the method, a reference model was analyzed for which a very good agreement was obtained. Material property calculation was done by simulating uniaxial and pure shear tests on the unit cell. The comparison of these results with that of experimental test results showed an excellent agreement. Finally, parametric study on the effect of number of plies, stacking type (symmetric/anti-symmetric) and stacking phase shift was conducted.

Study on the Mechanical Properties of Compounding Chopped Fiber and Rubber (슈퍼섬유 Chopped fiber와 고무와의 Compound에 따른 기계적 물성연구)

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Lee, Kwang-Woo;Byon, Young-Hoo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2016
  • The uniformly dispersed p-Aramid chopped fiber in a variety of rubber was investigated. The cross section and surface properties in a variety of rubber were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), weight, tensile strength, cold resistance measurements. The 1mm p-Aramid chopped fiber better uniformly dispersed than the other p-Aramid chopped fiber. The p-Aramid of lmm chopped fiber showed excellent adhesion in rubber composite because of homogeneous dispersion. Consequently, the best 1mm chopped fiber and rubber improved the strength of the composite.