• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.388-394
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• 1994

단결정 Hg(1-x)Cd(x)Te (MCT,X=0,21)가 특수 제작된 고압로에서 Traveling Heater Method(THM)으로 성장되었다.X-선 회절 실험으로 MCT는 입방ZnS 구조임을 확인하였다. 측정된 격자상수는 $6.464 {\AA}$이엇으며, J.C.Wooley가 측정한 값과 비교하여 얻은 MCT의 성분비는 0.21이었다.MCT의 결정 구조를 분석하기 위하여 X-선 회절 강도로 부터 전자 밀도를 계산하였다.전자 분포 밀도도로 부터 MCT는 주로 공유 결합을 하고 있으며, 인접 원자들 상에는 사면체 구조를 이루고 있음을 알 수 있다. 격자 상수가 Vegard line으로 부터 편이 되는 원인은 성분비x가 증가될 때 원자간 거리 변화의 비선형적 증가로 판단되며, 이것은 결합 에너지와 관련될 것으로 추축된다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.915-922
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 GaAs 풀밴드 E-k관계를 이용하여 전계방향에 따라 임팩트이온화가 전자전송에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. E-k관계를 구하기 위하여 페르미황금법칙과 local form factor를 이용하는 의사포텐셜방법을 사용하였으며 임팩트이온화율을 구하기 위하여 브릴로우인영역을 사면체로 분할하여 각 사면체마다 적분하는 사면체방법을 이용하였다. 임팩트이온화의 이방성분석을 위하여 Monte Carlo시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 특히 임팩트이온화의 과도상태분석을 수행한 결과, 이방성은 과도상태에서만 발생하는 것으로 나타났으며 정상상태에서는 등방성 특성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제시한 GaAs 임팩트이온화의 이방성특성은 GaAs 소자의 과도응답특성분석에 사용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.51-64
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• 2008

In this paper, an experiment was done where the input(scanner, digital still camera) and monitor(CRT, LCD) device used the linear multiple regression and the GOG (Gain-Offset-Gamma) characterization model to perform a color transformation. Also to color conversion method of the digital printer it used the LUT(Look Up Table), 3dimension linear interpolation and a tetrahedron interpolation method. The results are as follows. From color reappearance of digital printing case of monitor, the XYZ which it converts in linear multiple regression of input device it multiplied the inverse matrix, and then it applies the inverse GOG model and after color converting the patch of the result most which showed color difference below 5 at monitor RGB value. Also, The XYZ which is transmitted from the case input device which is a printer it makes at LAB value to convert an extreme, when the LAB value which is converted calculating the CMY with the LUT and tetrahedral interpolations the color conversion which considers the black quantity was more accurate.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.594-598
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• 2005

Treatment of a solution of $CuCl_2$ in dimethyl phosphate (DMP) with DMSO under nitrogen atmosphere afforded to a light blue fluorescence powder. Slow evaporation of $H_2O$-DMSO solution of this powder resulted in blue-sky crystals of a new polymeric Cu(II) complex, with a unit cell composed of $Cu_2(DMP)_4$(DMSO), (1). The crystal and molecular structure of the complex acquired crystallographically. Compound (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group $P2_1$/n with a = 12.8920(11) $\AA$, b = 13.1966(11) $\AA$, c = 14.7926(13) $\AA$, $\alpha$ = 90$^{\circ}$, $\beta$ = 98.943(2)$^{\circ}$, $\gamma$ = 90$^{\circ}$, V= 2486.1(4) ${\AA}^3$, and Z = 4. A square pyramidal environment for the metal center was established by coordination of oxygen atoms of four bridging DMP ligands in the basal positions and binding a tri-centered oxygen atom of DMSO in the apical disposition of Cu(II). The sixth position was also affected by a weak interaction with the sulfur atom of another DMSO. The phosphorous atom in the bridging DMP was arranged in a deformed tetrahedron with (gg) conformation for methyl esters with $C_{2v}$ symmetry.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.1-30
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• 2011

InnovVizwas designed and developed anew as avisualization and simulationtool to present innovation and strategy information. The InnovViz system employs two key types of technology, namely mixed reality (MR) and neural network (NN). An experiment was conducted to examine the usability, acceptance and possible adoption of this new system. Participants comprised 4 experts from 4 top performing entrepreneurial firms and 161 master degree students from 2 leading universities. The study used a modified UTAUT model and a cognition and perception model. The results revealed that when the InnovViz was introduced, the key drivers to adoption are Facilitating Conditions (FC) and Voluntary to Use (VOL). Adequate knowledge and sufficient resources were found to strongly affect FC construct. The expert's rating of a firm's innovation and performance was more congruent with senior students with a technology-background than with a finance and accounting-background. InnovViz was seen as providing complex information with an ease of use and usefulness for showing data and assessment. Among the three types of visuals depicted by InnovViz, experts rated their usefulness in descending order as follows: Cube, Tetrahedron and Saturn. Finally, experts found backward simulation to be slightly more useful for assessment than forward simulation.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.147-166
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 코사인 법칙의 역사적 기원에 대해 생각해 보고, 코사인 법칙이 역사적으로 어떻게 발전되고 변천되었는지에 대한 수학사적인 분석을 실시한다. 이러한 분석을 통해 코사인 법칙의 구면과 사면체로의 확장을 탐구한다. 또한, 삼각형에서의 코사인법칙을 바탕으로 일반적인 다각형에서 코사인 법칙이 성립함을 논증적 방법을 통해 어떻게 정당화되어질 수 있는지에 대해 구체적으로 살펴본다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.59-69
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• 2017

Internal capacity of a refrigerator is an important indicator for design and purchasing criteria. The components facing the internal space may have holes or gaps between parts. In traditional way, design engineers manually remodeled the parts to fill the holes and the gaps for enclosed boundary of the internal space. Then they calculated internal volume by subtracting the assembly of parts from its enclosing volume. However, filling holes and gaps is not an automated process requiring a plenty of labor and time. In this research, we have developed a voxel-based method to estimate the internal volume of a refrigerator automatically. It starts transforming all components facing the interior space into voxels and fills all holes and gaps automatically by the developed hole-filling algorithm to form a completely closed boundary of the assembly. Then, it identifies the boundary voxels that are facing to the internal voxels with any part of the component. After getting the intersection points between the boundary voxels and the surfaces of components, it generates the boundary surface of triangular facets with the intersection points. Finally, it estimates the internal volume by adding volume of each tetrahedron composed of a triangle of boundary surface and an arbitrary point.

• 한국응용곤충학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.407-413
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• 1993

숙주범위가 서로 다른 Autographa californica NPV(AcNPV)와 Bombyx mori NPV(BmNPV)를 Spodoptera frugiperda(Sf9) 또는 Bombyx mori(BmN-4)의 세포에 동시감염(coinfection)시킨 후, 숙주범위가 확장된 재조합 바이러스를 Sf9세포에서 10종 BmN-4세포에서 2종씩 플라크 순화하여 선발하였다. 각 재조합 바이러스 DNA의 제한효소 분석결과는 한번 이상의 재조합이 일어났음을 보여주었다. 재조합 바이러스 RecB-8의 전자현미경 관찰결과는 다각체의 모양이 모바이러스인 AcNPV나 BmNPV와는 전혀 다른 정사면체 모양이었으며 또한, 모바이러스와는 달리 virion이 다각체에 거의 매립되어 있지 않은 특징을 보였다.

• Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.237-255
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• 2013

In this paper, a meshfree-enriched finite element method (ME-FEM) is introduced for the large deformation analysis of nonlinear path-dependent problems involving contact. In linear ME-FEM, the element formulation is established by introducing a meshfree convex approximation into the linear triangular element in 2D and linear tetrahedron element in 3D along with an enriched meshfree node. In nonlinear formulation, the area-weighted smoothing scheme for deformation gradient is then developed in conjunction with the meshfree-enriched element interpolation functions to yield a discrete divergence-free property at the integration points, which is essential to enhance the stress calculation in the stage of plastic deformation. A modified variational formulation using the smoothed deformation gradient is developed for path-dependent material analysis. In the industrial metal forming problems, the mortar contact algorithm is implemented in the explicit formulation. Since the meshfree-enriched element shape functions are constructed using the meshfree convex approximation, they pose the desired Kronecker-delta property at the element edge thus requires no special treatments in the enforcement of essential boundary condition as well as the contact conditions. As a result, this approach can be easily incorporated into a conventional displacement-based finite element code. Two elasto-plastic problems are studied and the numerical results indicated that ME-FEM is capable of delivering a volumetric locking-free and pressure oscillation-free solutions for the large deformation problems in metal forming analysis.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.23-27
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• 2005

The crystallographic and magnetic properties of a series of substitutions in nickel ferrite where the Fe³⁺ is replaced with In³⁺ have been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Information on the exact crystalline structure, lattice parameters, bond lengths and bond angles were obtained by refining their XRD profiles by a Rietveld method. All the crystal structures were found to be cubic with the space group Fd/3m. The lattice constants increased with In³⁺ concentration. The expansion of the tetrahedron was outstanding, indicative of the tetrahedral (A) site preference of larger indium ion. The Mossbauer spectra showed two sets of sextuplet originating from ferric ions occupying the tetrahedral sites and the octahedral (B) sites under the Neel temperature T_N. Regardless of the composition x, the electric quadrupole splitting was zero within the experimental error. At x = 0.2, the magnetic hyperfine fields increased slightly, which meant that the nonmagnetic indium ions occupied preferentially the A-site. At the same time, the intensity of the B-site sub-spectra decreased markedly at the elevated temperature, indicating that the occupation of the A site by indium induced a considerable perturbation on the B site.