• Title/Summary/Keyword: Testing facility

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Open-jet boundary-layer processes for aerodynamic testing of low-rise buildings

  • Gol-Zaroudi, Hamzeh;Aly, Aly-Mousaad
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.233-259
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    • 2017
  • Investigations on simulated near-surface atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) in an open-jet facility are carried out by conducting experimental tests on small-scale models of low-rise buildings. The objectives of the current study are: (1) to determine the optimal location of test buildings from the exit of the open-jet facility, and (2) to investigate the scale effect on the aerodynamic pressure characteristics. Based on the results, the newly built open-jet facility is well capable of producing mean wind speed and turbulence profiles representing open-terrain conditions. The results show that the proximity of the test model to the open-jet governs the length of the separation bubble as well as the peak roof pressures. However, test models placed at a horizontal distance of 2.5H (H is height of the wind field) from the exit of the open-jet, with a width that is half the width of the wind field and a length of 1H, have consistent mean and peak pressure coefficients when compared with available results from wind tunnel testing. In addition, testing models with as large as 16% blockage ratio is feasible within the open-jet facility. This reveals the importance of open-jet facilities as a robust tool to alleviate the scale restrictions involved in physical investigations of flow pattern around civil engineering structures. The results and findings of this study are useful for putting forward recommendations and guidelines for testing protocols at open-jet facilities, eventually helping the progress of enhanced standard provisions on the design of low-rise buildings for wind.

Conceptual Design of High Altitude Test Facility for Testing Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 고공모사시험설비의 개념설계)

  • Kim, Cheul-Woong;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Han;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2008
  • To design a high altitude test facility for testing liquid rocket engine optimal technical solutions with general understanding about characteristics of engines and test stands, mission of a rocket and the financial aspects of tests are required. In this paper conditions and requirements needed at the stage of conceptual design of high altitude engine test facility were suggested, and preliminary calculations of the sizes of a supersonic diffuser and volume of cooling water were carried out.

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Development of Vibro-acoustic Testing System for Space Flight Vehic1e (우주비행체 음향-진동 연성시험장치 개발)

  • 김홍배;문상무;우성현;이동우;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2001
  • High intensity vibro-acoustic testing is the appropriate method for flight qualification testing of space flight vehicle which must ensure the acoustic environment of launch. Growing demand for satellites and launch vehicles in korea has resulted in a recent increase in the demand for high intensity vibro-acoustic test facility. The test facility is designed to provide an acoustic environment of 152 ㏈( re 20 ${\mu}$Pa) overall sound pressure level over the band width of 30 Hz to 10,000 Hz in the reverberant chamber. The reverberant chamber has a volume of 1,000 ㎥ with interior dimensions of 8.7m${\times}$l0m${\times}$12m, which can accommodate not only satellites but also launch vehicle payload fairing. Korea Aerospace Research Institute and Korean industries have been carrying out the development of the reverberant chamber and auxiliary devices, such as automatic control system, monitoring/safety device, and jet nozzle, etc. This paper presents the detailed description of High Intensity Acoustic Chamber of KARI, which will be the first and unique testing facility in Korea.

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Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness Measurement Method of EMP Protection Facility (EMP 방호시설의 전자파 차폐효과 측정 방법)

  • Seo, Manjung;Chi, Seongwon;Kim, Youngjin;Park, Woochul;Kang, Hojae;Huh, Changsu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.548-558
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    • 2014
  • EMP(Electromagnetic Pulse) protection facility was evaluated according to standard of shielding effectiveness. To comply with the standard, transmitting antenna was placed on outside of protection facility and receiving antenna was placed on inside of protection facility. However, measurement is impossible that place does not have enough space between protection facility and external concrete structure. In this paper, we performed a various of tests that put transmitting antenna inside the EMP protection facility in order to find out test method for measuring the shielding effectiveness of electromagnetic wave. Transmitting antenna was placed on inside of the EMP protection facility for measuring the shielding effectiveness to compare and analyze the impact of the position regarding to the transmitting and receiving antenna. As a result of test, in case that transmitting antenna was placed on inside of the EMP protection facility, it was found that test frequency range 10 kHz~1 GHz were occurred overall average difference of ${\pm}4$ dB level.

Improving the Measurement Uncertainty of Altitude Test Facility for Turbine Engines (가스터빈엔진 고공성능시험설비의 측정불확도 개선)

  • Yoon, Min-Soo;Yang, In-Young;Jun, Young-Min;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.777-781
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    • 2001
  • An Altitude Engine Test Facility(AETF) was built at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute in October 1999 and has been being operated for altitude testing of the gas turbine engines of 3,000 Ibf class or less. The AETF has been calibrated using several engines such as J69 engine of Teledyne Co. as a facility checkout engine. Based on the test results, uncertainty analyses on the air flow rate and thrust were performed according to ASME PTC 19.1-1998. As the analyses showed that the level of uncertainty was not satisfactory over the whole operating envelop, several modifications of the facility and testing method were made in order to improve the measurement uncertainty. As a result, the uncertainty of the air flow measurement was improved by 0.1 % over all the test conditions, and the net thrust measurement by upto 3%. The improved measurement uncertainties of air flow and thrust are 0.68-0.73% and 0.4-1.3%, respectively.

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Standardization of Ice Mechanics Experimental Procedures in a Cold Room (Cold Room을 이용한 얼음 및 동토의 재료특성 계측 실험기법의 표준화)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Sik;Seo, Young-Kyo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2 s.75
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2007
  • The first Korean cold room facility for ice mechanics experiments was assembled in 2004. Since then, the $4m{\times}6m$ cold room facility has been used, extensively under various environmental and loading conditions. After reviewing published references on cold room testing methods and also by trial and error, the standard procedures for testing and preparing laboratory ice material were established for the measurement of basic ice properties. In this paper, laboratory experimental techniques with the cold room facility and standard procedures established for ice material properties are introduced. Test specimens include laboratory-grown fresh water ice and frozen soils. Tests are carried out for unconfined compressive strength. Preparation and dimension of the specimen are the most important issues arising in cold room tests. The details of specimen preparation, testing procedure and strength test results are also discussed.

A Study On The Arc Resistance of $SF_6$ Gas Circuit Breaker ($SF_6$ 가스차단기의 아크저항에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Jin-Kyo;Lee, Woo-Young;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1566-1570
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    • 2007
  • [ $SF_6$ ] gas circuit breakers are widely used for short circuit current interruption in EHV(Extra High Voltage) or UHV(Ultra High Voltage) power systems. To develop $SF_6$ gas circuit breakers, the arc resistance value is necessary to compare experimental results to numerical ones. The arc resistance value can be obtained from a breaking test with a $SF_6$ gas circuit breaker. The direct testing or synthetic testing facility is widely used to verify the breaking ability for $SF_6$ gas circuit breakers. We employed the simplified synthetic testing facility to test a $SF_6$ gas circuit breaker prototype. The arc resistance characteristic was measured and calculated under the various experimental conditions. This arc resistance value can be used for verifying the numerical results from arc simulation in a circuit breakers.

Combustion Property Analysis of Propellant using Standard Motor (표준모타를 이용한 추진제 연소특성 분석)

  • 박의용;최성한;황종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2003
  • We manufactured standard motor to measure burning rate of propellant, used to estimate burning rate of main motor by static fired testing. We installed static fired testing facility and developed standard motor more lightly to accomplish the test. As a result of the tests, we could get the burning rate closer than acquired by existing method to the main motor's on. And we confirmed repeatability by many times of tests. We will use this method positively for R&D and quality assurance activity of mass production.

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Study and Scheme Presentation for Generator testing Rules (발전 설비 시험에 대한 규정 검토 및 방안 제시)

  • Choi, H.K.;Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2005
  • In abroad, thousands of generator testing were accomplished because of importance about generator stability parameters. But it was introduced TWBP and processing in Korea. In addition to, related rules of generator testing had been weaken. Without guidelines, practical uses are much limited. So, it studied compliance life cycle about generator facility parameters for stability analysis. This paper presents security scheme and working rules using generator testing and disturbance recordings, considering domestic circumstance.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Radiation Safety in Opened-Ceiling-Facilities for Radiography Testing (천장 개방형 RT 사용시설의 방사선 안전성 평가 연구)

  • Sung-Hoe, Heo;Won-Seok, Park;Seung-Uk, Heo;Byung-In, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2022
  • Radiography-Testing that verify the quality of welding structures without destruction are overwhelmingly used in industries, but many safety precautions are required as radiation is used. The workers for Radiography-Testing perform the inspection by moving the Iridium-192 radiation source embedded in the transport container of the gamma-ray irradiator within or outside the facility. The general facility is completely blocked about radiation from the outside with thick concrete, but if it is difficult for worker to handle object of inspection, facilities ceiling can be opened. A general facility may be constructed using a theoretical dose evaluation method because all exterior facilities are blocked, but if the ceiling is open, it is not appropriate to evaluate radiation safety with a simple theoretical calculation method due to the skyshine effect. Therefore, in this study, the radiation safety of the facility was evaluated in the actual field through an ion chamber survey-meter and an accumulated dose-meter called as OSLD, and the actual evaluation environment was modeled and evaluated using the Monte Carlo simulation code as FLUKA. According to the direction of the irradiation, the radiation dose at the facility boundary was difficult to meet the standards set by the regulatory authority, and radiation safety could be secured through additional methods. In addition, it was confirmed that the simulation results using the Iridium-192 source were valid evaluation with the actual measured results.