• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test furnace

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Fining of Flint Glass Melts Containing Blast Furnace Slag

  • Kim, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 2007
  • In this study, flint glass batches with blast furnace slag (BFS) were prepared and the contribution of the BFS to the fining of melts was studied through investigations of the melting and fining characteristics. Additionally, a sulfur redox reaction for BFS-doped melts was examined by square wave voltammetry (SWV). The results of the melting & fining test showed that BFS improved the fining of the melts. In a voltammogram of BFS-doped melts, two reduction peaks were shown at high frequencies while only one peak appeared at low frequencies. The peaks were located at a potential that was similar to those of melts fined by sulfate. From those results it was concluded that sulfide ($S^{2-}$) in BFS has effects in glass melts that are identical to those of sulfate ($SO_4^{2-}$).

Effect of curing temperature on microstructure of blast furnace slag concrete (양생온도가 고로슬래그 콘크리트의 미세구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyu-Dong;Lee, Chang-Soo;Seol, Jin-Seong;Jun, Myeong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.817-820
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated on the differentiation of microstructure of blast furnace slag concrete(BBSC) using Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry(MIP). From the test result, it was found that the BBSC did not show shortcomings of high temperature curing. The BBSC gives more fineness microstructure than that of plain concrete when it is cured same curing condition. The curing age making stable structure to poor surroundings was 28, 14, 7 days for blast furnace concrete cured at 5, 20, $30^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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Effect of Early Compressive Strength Development with Blast Furnace Slag Using Various stimulants Mortar. (각종자극제가 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입 모르타르의 초기재령 압축강도 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • kim, Jin-Hyoung;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2011
  • In the experiment, we add to NaOH, Ca(OH)2 and Calcium Hydroxide as the Slag stimulus also mixed the cement stimulus such as NaSCN, TEA and CaCl2 for improving compressive strenth of concrete which added the Blast Furnace Slag Powder at 1 and 3 days. In the result of strength test, It showed that 2percentage of activator 1 and 5percentage Ca(OH)2, 1percentage of activator 3 and 5percentage of Ca(OH)2 are higher than 100 percentage OPC.

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Fluidization characteristics of Non-sirtered cement mortar using blast furnace slag and fly ash (고로슬래그와 플라이애시를 이용한 비소성 시멘트 모르타르의 유동화 특성)

  • Byun, Hui-Jae;Na, Hyeong-Won;Hyung, Won-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to give fluidizing properties to non-sirtered cement made using by-products that can replace Portland cement by using a fluidizing agent. Blast furnace slag, C-type fly ash, and F-type fly ash were used for non-sirtered cement, and sand was used for aggregate. The amount of fluidizing agent used was fixed at 1%, and the water-cement ratio (W/C) was different by setting the binder blending ratio of the non-sintered cement differently, and the fluidity test and flow were compared. As a result of the experiment, when the flow standard was 170mm when the fluidizing agent was used, the fluidizing properties were shown at an average water-cement ratio (W/C) of 36%. Through this study, it was confirmed that the fluidizing properties appeared when the fluidizing agent was used in non-sintered cement.

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The Effect of Combinations of Electric Arc Furnace Slag and Lime Stone aggregates on Engineering Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with 80MPa (전기로 산화슬래그 잔골재와 석회암 골재의 조합사용이 80MPa급 초고강도 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Min-Cheol;Moon, Byeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2017
  • The aim of research is to investigate various physical properties of ultra high strength concrete of 80MPa class using a combination of limestone aggregate and electronic arc furnace oxidizing slag aggregate. For aggregate combinations, granite and limestone are used for coarse aggregate, granite and limestone are also used for fine aggregate. And also, limestone fine aggregate is replaced by electronic arc furnace oxidizing slag aggregate of 25% and 50%. Test results indicated that flowability and compressive strength increased when limestone fine aggregate was used compared to that using granite fine aggregate due to higher modulus of elasticity by limestone. Also substitution of electronic arc furnace oxidizing slag aggregate resulted in a decrease of compressive strength slightly. It is found that the use of electronic arc furnace oxidizing slag aggregate and limestone aggregate would be favorable for reducing the autogenous shrinkage by as much as 9~25%.

Study of Fundamental Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete Using Blast-furnace Slag (고로(高爐)슬래그 미분말(微粉末)을 사용(使用)한 라텍스개질(改質) 콘크리트의 기초물성(基礎物性) 연구(硏究))

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Won-Kyong;Kim, Kyeong-Jin
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of blast-furnace slag on strength development and durability of latex-modified concrete (LMC) and ordinary portland cement concrete as slag contents. Main experimental variables were performed latex contents (0%, 10%, 15%) and slag contents (0%, 30%). The compressive and flexural strengths, chloride-ion rapid permeability and chemical attacks resistance were measured to analyze the characteristic of the developed LMC and BS-LMC(latex-modified concrete added blast-furnace slag) on hardened concrete. The test results showed that compressive and flexural strength of BS-LMC increased as the slag contents increased from 0% to 30% at the long term of curing. It considers blast furnace slag used when latex content was up to 10%. The permeability resistance of BS-LMC(latex 10%, blast 30%) was extremely good at the curing time 90 days. Also. the effects of added blast furnace slag on OPC and LMC were increased on the permeability and chemical attacks resistance.

Chemical Attack and Carbonation Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete Using Blast-furnace Slag (고로(高爐)슬래그 미분말(微粉末)을 사용(使用)한 라텍스개질(改質) 콘크리트의 화학적(化學的) 침식(侵蝕) 및 탄산화 특성(特性))

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Won-Kyong;Sim, Do-Sik
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of blast-furnace slag on chemical attack and carbonation of latex-modified concrete (LMC) and ordinary portland cement concrete as slag contents. Main experimental variables were performed latex contents (0%, 15%) and slag contents (0%, 30%, 50%). The compressive strengths, chemical attacks resistance and carbonation depth were measured to analyze the characteristic of the developed LMC and BS-LMC(latex-modified concrete added blast-furnace slag) on hardened concrete. The test results showed that compressive strength of BS-LMC with blast-furnace slag content 30% was quite similar to it of OPC without slag content. The structural quality deterioration was concerned when blast slag content was up to 50%. However, carbonation restraint of BS-LMC with blast-furnace slag 30% was bigger then that of opc. Also, the effects of added latex on OPC and BS-LMC were increased on the carbonation restraint and chemical attacks resistance.

Strength and Durability Properties of Concretes Using Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag According to Steam Curing Types (고로(高爐)슬래그 미분말(微分末)을 사용한 콘크리트의 증기양생(蒸氣養生)에 따른 강도(强度) 및 내구특성(耐久特性))

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Jang, Ho-Sung;Jeong, Won-Kyong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.4 s.72
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of ground granulated blast-furnace slag on strength development and durability of ordinary portland cement concrete (OPC) with steam curing types. Main experimental variables were slag contents(0%, 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%) and curing types (standard, accelerated curing). It were performed to check the basic properties of concretes that compressive strength, rapid chloride ion permeability and chemical resistance. From the result, we have found that increasing the amount of blast-furnace slag produced concrete with increased compressive strength and permeability resistance. Rapid freezing-thawing test showed that they were good enough to protect the concrete structures and to carry out cyclic freezing and thawing. The freeze-thaw resistance of blast-furnace slag produced concretes maintained above 90% of relative dynamic modulus after 300 freezing-thawing cycles. Increasing the amount of blast-furnace slag produced concretes with increased chemical resistance.

Ignition resistance of CaO added Mg-3Al, Mg-6Al and Mg-9Al Eco-Mg alloys (CaO가 첨가된 Mg-3Al, Mg-6Al 및 Mg-9Al Eco-Mg 합금의 발화 저항성 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Shae-K.
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2011
  • Molten magnesium alloys and magnesium products are easily oxidized and burned when they are exposed to high temperature for manufacturing process and by accident. In order to solve these problems, CaO addition in magnesium alloys has been developed. The ignition resistance of CaO added Mg-3Al, Mg-6Al, and Mg-9Al Eco-Mg alloys were investigated in comparison with those of magnesium alloys without CaO. The ignition resistance was examined by three methods : DTA, furnace chip ignition test, and torch ignition test. DTA was carried out for obtaining quantitative ignition temperature data with respect to specimen geometry and test environment; the furnace ignition test for burr and chip ignition temperature data; and the torch test for ignition temperature data for manufactured products. The ignition resistance of magnesium alloys under all conditions greatly increased by CaO addition.

Evaulation of Adiabatic Temperature Rise for Concrete with Blast-Furnace Slag replacement (고로슬래그 미분말 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 단열온도상승 평가)

  • Kim, Joo Hyung;Lee, Do Heun;Jung, Sang Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the interest is increasing about the eco-friendly concrete. Accordingly, the blast furnace slag(BFS), a by-product of industry is known for improving the durability through compaction in concrete and is expanding the use. The research about BFS in concrete be accomplished frequently. In this study, we should know the hydration characteristic of BFS concrete the through the adiabatic temperature rise test due to the replacement of a variety of BFS. In addition, we produced the regression analysis factors through the test result and analyzied the effect for the replacement of BFS. According to test results, the compressive strength showed a slight degradation or equal and the the adiabatic temperature rise figure and rising factors are went down for rising replacment of BFS. In the future, the study about the adiabatic temperature rise equation for the various replacement of BFS and binder is considered necessary.

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