• Title/Summary/Keyword: Terminal Value

Search Result 472, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

FINDING THE OPTIMUM DOMAIN OF A NONLINEAR WAVE OPTIMAL CONTROL SYSTEM BY MEASURES

  • J., A.Fakharzadeh
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.183-194
    • /
    • 2003
  • We will explain a new method for obtaining the nearly optimal domain for optimal shape design problems associated with the solution of a nonlinear wave equation. Taking into account the boundary and terminal conditions of the system, a new approach is applied to determine the optimal domain and its related optimal control function with respect to the integral performance criteria, by use of positive Radon measures. The approach, say shape-measure, consists of two steps; first for a fixed domain, the optimal control will be identified by the use of measures. This function and the optimal value of the objective function depend on the geometrical variables of the domain. In the second step, based on the results of the previous one and by applying some convenient optimization techniques, the optimal domain and its related optimal control function will be identified at the same time. The existence of the optimal solution is considered and a numerical example is also given.

Compensation of the Rotor Time Constant of Induction Motor using Stator Current Error (고정자 전류오차를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수보상)

  • 이무영;김승민;윤경섭;구본호;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.585-591
    • /
    • 1998
  • It is proposed a new compensation method in the rotor time constant of indirect vector controlled induction motor. The proposed scheme is an on-line method using the stator current error that is the difference between current command and estimated current calculated from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error becomes to zero, the rotor time constant in the vector controller approaches the real value. The proposed method shows good performances in the transient region as well as in the steady state region regardless of load torque variation, and it is verified by the computer simulation using SIMULINK in Matlab.

  • PDF

A study on the transmission of slot reservation request and MT status in wireless network (무선망에서의 정보슬롯 예약요구 및 이동단말 상태정보 전송 방안 연구)

  • 김용권;기장근;노승환;박성균
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.98-101
    • /
    • 1999
  • Proposed in this paper is an algorithm in which the maximum value of transmission delay due to collision during the reservation request minicell transmission in the uplink period is guaranteed for each traffic type in order to support real time multimedia traffic in wireless ATM environment. Also proposed is a scheme that uses minislots in which dynamic parameters can be transmitted without collision by using only 1-bit piggyback flag of each cell. Setting the piggyback flag is determined according to traffic characteristics and buffer length of each mobile terminal. It is shown that there has been a great improvement in performance of the proposed algorithm through performance analysis using simulation although the algorithm has little overhead.

  • PDF

Measurement and Analysis of Transient Overvoltages on Inverter-fed Induction Motors (인버터 구동 유도전동기에서 과도전압의 측정과 분석)

  • Park, Dae-Won;Kim, Il-Kwon;Choi, Su-Yeon;Park, Chan-Yong;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1445-1450
    • /
    • 2007
  • Induction motors are the main driving force of electric vehicles and operated by pulse width modulation (PWM) inverters in speed control. Contrary to full-voltage operation of induction motors, inverter-fed induction motors (IFM) generates transient overvoltages up to 10 kV/us and transient overvoltages accelerate the deterioration of winding insulation. We investigated transient overvoltages produced by the operation of IFM and analyzed its peak value and dv/dt depending on power cable length and operation frequency. The experimental results showed that transient overvoltages measured at the motor terminal increased with the cable length between inverter and motor.

  • PDF

Design of Phone Card IC with Security and Self-test Features (자체 테스트 및 보안기능을 갖는 공중전화 카드 IC 설계)

  • Park, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a design of phone card IC with the self-test features and the hardware and software security functions. We design and verify the proposed functions with modeling the terminal system environment. The proposed phone card IC provides instructions and a non-volatile memory block containing the manufacturer / issuer / user information, the unit (money) value, and the security key. The self-test functions are designed to improve the test time degradation due to a serial I/O communication. Also some security features are implemented using hardware and software approaches.

  • PDF

Purification and Characterization of the Catabolic α-Acetolactate Synthase from Serratia marcescens

  • Joo, Han-Seung;Kim, Soung-Soo
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 1998
  • The catabolic ${\alpha}$-acetolactate synthase was purified to homogeneity from Serratia marcescens ATCC 25419 using ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-Sepharose, Phenyl-Sepharose, and Hydroxylapatite column chromatography. The native molecular weight of the enzyme was approximately 150 kDa and composed of two identical subunits with molecular weights of 64 kDa each. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme was determined to be Ala-Gln-Glu-Lys-Thr-Gly-Asn-Asp-Trp-Gln-His-Gly-Ala-Asp-Leu-Val-Val-Lys-Asn-Leu. It was not inhibited by the branched chain amino acids and sulfometuron methyl herbicide. The optimum pH of the enzyme was around pH 5.5 and the pI value was 6.1. The catabolic ${\alpha}$-acetolactate synthase showed weak immunological relationships with recombinant tobacco ALS, barley ALS, and the valine-sensitive ALS isozyme from Serratia marcescens.

  • PDF

Determining the Compensation Voltages for Dynamic Voltage Restorers by use of PQR Instantaneous Power Theory (PQR 순시전력이론에 의한 동적전압보상기의 보상전압 결정)

  • 김효성;이상준;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.442-449
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to generate the reference compensation voltages in Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) by use of PQR instantaneous power theory. Sensed three-phase terminal voltages are transformed to PQR coordinates without time delay. Since the reference voltage in PQR coordinates is a single dc value, the voltage controller for DVRs is simple and easy to design. Proposed control method can be implemented by feedforward controllers or by feedback controllers. This paper verified the theory by a feedforward controller of a DVR with simulation and experiment.

A Study on the Measurement of Service Quality in High-Speed Internet Access Service: Scale Development and Effect Analysis (초고속인터넷서비스 서비스 품질 측정에 관한 연구: 척도개발 및 효과분석)

  • 조호현;홍성태
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.160-180
    • /
    • 2002
  • This is an exploratory research to examine the high-speed Internet access service's quality There are relatively scanty studies on telecommunication service quality such as the high-speed Internet access service. It has long been considered that service qualify are composed of process quality and outcome quality. Conducting an empirical research, we proposed that traditional outcome quality should be segmented with technical quality and outcome quality. Outcome quality is related to meeting consumer's needs to seek terminal value. In this paper, we explore to diagnose the well-known SERVQUAL's applicability to telecommunication industry and suggest some strategic and practical implications.

The Separation Behaviors from Assemble Conditions for Pitch 1.25mm Level Wire to Board Connector (피치 1.25mm 급 Wire to Board Connector 에서 조립상태로부터 분리거동에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Young-Moo;Yoon, Gil-Sang
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, the modification structure design of insulation displacement connector developed was considered for simplification of assembly process. The modified connector consisted terminal, wafer and fitting nails. The separation behavior under locking condition for pitch 1.25mm wire to board connector was measured and the apparatus for the test was made. The maximum restraining force was measured about 4.5kgf that was bigger value than the specification limit. And the pulling force of a wire was also indicated about 2.3kgf.

Numerical Algorithm for Power Transformer Protection

  • Park, Chul-Won;Suh, Hee-Seok;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • v.4A no.3
    • /
    • pp.146-151
    • /
    • 2004
  • The most widely used primary protection for the internal fault detection of the power transformer is current ratio differential relaying (CRDR) with harmonic restraint. However, the second harmonic component could be decreased by magnetizing inrush when there have been changes to the material of the iron core or its design methodology. The higher the capacitance of the high voltage status and underground distribution, the more the differential current includes the second harmonic during the occurrence of an internal fault. Therefore, the conventional second harmonic restraint CRDR must be modified. This paper proposes a numerical algorithm for enhanced power transformer protection. This algorithm enables a clear distinction regarding internal faults as well as magnetizing inrush and steady state. It does this by analyzing the RMS fluctuation of terminal voltage, instantaneous value of the differential current, RMS changes, harmonic component analysis of differential current, and analysis of flux-differential slope characteristics. Based on the results of testing with WatATP99 simulation data, the proposed algorithm demonstrated more rapid and reliable performance.