• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tensile mechanical

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Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Tensile-Peel Loaded Adhesively Bonded and Mechanical Pressed Joints (접착 및 기계적 프레스 접합부에서의 인장-박리 피로강도 평가)

  • Kang, Jung;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • The tensile and fatigue experiments were conducted with tensile-peel specimens for investigating on strength of adhesively bonded and mechanical press joints of aluminum sheet used in the field of the automobile industry. The combining epoxy adhesive bonding and mechanical press joining exhibits an increase in joining force as a result of interaction between static forces of the two joining methods. The fatigue strength of pure adhesive joint was measured as 91% of that of the combination of adhesive bond and mechanical press joint, suggesting that the interaction between the bonding and mechanical joining was about 9%.

Prediction of the mechanical properties of granites under tension using DM techniques

  • Martins, Francisco F.;Vasconcelos, Graca;Miranda, Tiago
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.631-643
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    • 2018
  • The estimation of the strength and other mechanical parameters characterizing the tensile behavior of granites can play an important role in civil engineering tasks such as design, construction, rehabilitation and repair of existing structures. The purpose of this paper is to apply data mining techniques, such as multiple regression (MR), artificial neural networks (ANN) and support vector machines (SVM) to estimate the mechanical properties of granites. In a first phase, the mechanical parameters defining the complete tensile behavior are estimated based on the tensile strength. In a second phase, the estimation of the mechanical properties is carried out from different combination of the physical properties (ultrasonic pulse velocity, porosity and density). It was observed that the estimation of the mechanical properties can be optimized by combining different physical properties. Besides, it was seen that artificial neural networks and support vector machines performed better than multiple regression model.

Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Nano Composites for Nano-fiber Additives and Fabric Orientation (나노섬유 분산과 섬유 배향성에 따른 탄소섬유 나노 복합재료의 기계적 특성)

  • Song, Jun Hee;Choi, Jun Yong;Kim, Yonjig
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2012
  • The mechanical properties of nano composites were evaluated for structural performance in order to enhance their applicability to the car and machine industrial fields. Carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) and GFRP were manufactured by vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process with good mechanical properties. Tensile test was conducted to obtain the process factor of each composite. Also, carbon nano fiber (CNF) was dispersed in the composites and the relationship between the mechanical property and the CNF fraction was compared. The tensile strength and stiffness of 0/90 laminated CFRP were the best. CFRP/CNF (0.5 wt.%) was confirmed to be an excellent material for its elasticity and tensile strength.

Experimental comparability between steam and normal curing methods on tensile behavior of RPC

  • Guo, Min;Gao, Ri
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2021
  • To address the limitation of the commonly used steam curing of reactive powder concrete (SC-RPC) in engineering, a preparation technology of normal curing reactive powder concrete (NC-RPC) is proposed. In this study, an experimental comparative research on the mechanical properties of NC-RPC and SC-RPC under uniaxial tension is conducted. Under the premise of giving full play to the ultra-high performance of RPC, the paper tries to explore whether normal curing can replace steam curing. The results show that various mechanical indexes of NC-RPC (e.g., tensile strength, ultimate tensile strain, elastic modulus and deformation performance) could basically reach the mechanical index values in steam curing at 28d age, some performance is even better at a longer age. So it affirms the feasibility of normal curing. In this paper, the influence of normal curing age on the tensile properties of RPC is discussed, and the relationship between each index and age is introduced in detail. Based on the experimental data, the tensile mechanism of RPC is analyzed theoretically, and two kinds of tensile constitutive models for RPC are proposed, one is curvilinear model, and another one is polygonal line model. The validity of the two models is further verified by the test results of others.

Effect of Hydrogen Charging Time and Tensile Loading Speed on Tensile Properties of 304L Stainless Steels

  • Hwang, SeungKuk;Lee, Sangpill;Lee, Jinkyung;Bae, Dongsu;Lee, Moonhee;Nam, Seunghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • This study dealt with the tensile strength characteristics of stainless steel 304L steel by hydrogen charging. Especially, the effect of hydrogen charging time on the tensile strength and ductility of 304L stainless steels was evaluated, in conjunction with the observation of their fracture surfaces. The tensile properties of hydrogen-charged 304L stainless steels were also investigated with the variation of tensile loading speeds. The hydrogen amount of 304L stainless steels obviously increased with the increase of hydrogen charging time. The tensile properties of 304L stainless steels were clearly affected by the short term charging of hydrogen. In particular, the elongation of 304L stainless steels decreased with increasing hydrogen charging time, due to the hydrogen embrittlement. It was also found that the tensile properties of hydrogen-charged 304L stainless steels were very sensitive to the crosshead speed for tensile loading.

The Effect of Hot Isostatic Pressing on Mechanical Properties of Cast Aluminum Alloy (주조된 AI 합금의 기계적 성질에 미치는 HIP의 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Tae;Yang, Hun-Cheol;Choe, Jae-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2002
  • The present paper investigates the effect of hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) on mechanical properties, e.g., tensile strength, ductility and impact absorption energy of sand and die casted aluminum alloys. After HIPing at various temperatures and pressure conditions, uniaxial tensile test and Izod impact test of the samples were carried out. The experimental results showed improvements in uniaxial tensile strength, elongation and Izod impact toughness of sand casted aluminum alloy, while deterioration of a tensile strength fur die casted aluminum alloy. The effect of HIPing for microstructure of the cast aluminum alloy was also investigated.

Determination of Deformation Behavior of the Al6060-T6 under high Strain Rate Tensile Loading Using SHPB Technique (SHPB 기법을 이용한 A16061-T6의 고속 인장 변형거동 규명)

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Kim, Gwan-Hui;Hwang, Si-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3033-3039
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high stain rate loading conditions have been required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material properties under high strain rate loading condition. There have been many studies on the material behavior under high strain rate compressive loading compared to those under tensile loading. In this paper, mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy, Al6061-T6, under high strain rate tensile loading were determined using SHPB technique.

Mechanical Properties of Different Anatomical Sites of the Bone-Tendon Origin of Lateral Epicondyle

  • Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1013-1021
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    • 2001
  • A series of rabbit common extensor tendon specimens of the humeral epicondyle were subjected to tensile tests under two displacement rates (100mm/min and 10mm/min) and different elbow flexion positions 45°, 90°and 135°. Biomechanical properties of ultimate tensile strength, failure strain, energy absorption and stiffness of the bone-tendon specimen were determined. Statistically significant differences were found in ultimate tensile strength, failure strain, energy absorption and stiffness of bone-tendon specimens as a consequence of different elbow flexion angles and displacement rates. The results indicated that the bone-tendon specimens at the 45°elbow flexion had the lowest ultimate tensile strength; this flexion angle also had the highest failure strain and the lowest stiffness compared to other elbow flexion positions. In comparing the data from two displacement rates, bone-tendon specimens had lower ultimate tensile strength at all flexion angles when tested at the 10mm/min displacement rate. These results indicate that creep damage occurred during the slow displacement rate. The major failure mode of bone-tendon specimens during tensile testing changed from 100% of midsubstance failure at the 90°and 135°elbow flexion to 40% of bone-tendon origin failure at 45°. We conclude that failure mechanics of the bone-tendon unit of the lateral epicondyle are substantially affected by loading direction and displacement rate.

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Mechanical and electrical properties of insulating materials at cryogenic temperature (극저온에서의 절연재료의 기계적.전기적 성질)

  • 김상현;마대영;김현희;정순용;김영석
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 1996
  • Electrical and mechanical properties of polymer sheet at cryogenic temperature have been investigated. Tensile stress(and strain at break) in liquid nitrogen(77K) of 79.7MPa(l.2%) and 117.4MPa(2.05%) are evaluated for films of Polypropylene (PP) and Kapton, respectively. Dielectric loss tangent(tan .delta.) of PP and Kapton films is almost independent of the frequency and tensile stress. Also, field strength of PP film at 77K decreases with increasing the tensile stress.

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The Electrical Properties of Mini-model Cable under mechanical stress in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소 중에서 기계적 응력에 따른 mini-model 케이블의 전기적 특성)

  • 김영석;곽동순;한철수;김해종;성기철;김상현
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • It is important to mechanical properties of dielectric paper and cable to optimum electrical insulation design of HTS cable, because the cable has experience of mechanical stress, such as tensile stress, bending stress. Also, it is operated at cryogenic temperature. From the results, it was observed that the tensile strength of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was high more than that of air, but tensile strain decrease sharply. According as tensile strength increases, the breakdown stress of PPLP in liquid nitrogen is decreased. Because PPLP was deteriorated by microcrack and tensile strain. According as bending radius multiple is decrease, the ac and impulse breakdown stress of mini-model cable is sharply decreased.