• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temperature-responsive sensor

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Origami inspired Temperature Sensor based on Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogel (종이접기 기반 자극 반응성 하이드젤 온도 센서 연구)

  • Na, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2017
  • A thermally responsive hydrogel has reversibility with temperature during swelling. Here, we proposed origami inspired temperature sensor by using multi-layered hydrogel film. The formation of patterned stripes on microscale film drives bending to an angle that can be controlled linearly. Although temperature range was not wide, measured sensitivity of sensors has high resolution and accuracy. It providing a powerful platform for the design of sensitive sensors and that easily adapt other type of sensors in microscale.

2-Dimensional colloidal micropatterning of cholesteric liquid crystal microcapsules for temperature-responsive color displays

  • Lee, Woo Jin;Kim, Bohyun;Han, Sang Woo;Seo, Minjeong;Choi, Song-Ee;Yang, Hakyeong;Kim, Shin-Hyun;Jeong, Sohee;Kim, Jin Woong
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.68
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2018
  • This work offers a promising approach for development of a temperature-responsive colorimetric display platform. For this purpose, uniform thermochromic microcapsules consisting of a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) core and a thin polyurethane shell layer were fabricated by conducting in-situ condensation polymerization at the interface of monodisperse CLC-in-water emulsion drops. Colloidal packing-driven microcapsule registry led to exact 2-dimensional positioning of CLC microcapsules into a holes-patterned flexible film stencil. Furthermore, we showed that the designated registry of different color types of CLC microcapsules on the stencil enabled development of a microwriting display technology capable of reversible text representation according to temperature change.

Flexible and Transparent Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite Field-Effect Transistor for Temperature Sensing

  • Tran, QuangTrung;Ramasundaram, Subramanian;Hong, Seok Won;Lee, Nae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.387.1-387.1
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    • 2014
  • A new class of temperature-sensing materials is demonstrated along with their integration into transparent and flexible field-effect transistor (FET) temperature sensors with high thermal responsivity, stability, and reproducibility. The novelty of this particular type of temperature sensor is the incorporation of an R-GO/P(VDF-TrFE) nanocomposite channel as a sensing layer that is highly responsive to temperature, and is optically transparent and mechanically flexible. Furthermore, the nanocomposite sensing layer is easily coated onto flexible substrates for the fabrication of transparent and flexible FETs using a simple spin-coating method. The transparent and flexible nanocomposite FETs are capable of detecting an extremely small temperature change as small as $0.1^{\circ}C$ and are highly responsive to human body temperature. Temperature responsivity and optical transmittance of transparent nanocomposite FETs were adjustable and tuneable by changing the thickness and R-GO concentration of the nanocomposite.

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Reduced Graphene Oxide Field-Effect Transistor for Temperature and Infrared Sensing

  • Trung, Tran Quang;Tien, Nguyen Thanh;Kim, Do-Il;Lee, Nae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.552-552
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    • 2012
  • We fabricated reduced graphene oxide field-effect transistor (RGO-FET) on glass for highly sensitive temperature and IR detection. The device has the channels of RGO responsive to physical stimuli such as temperature and IR. The RGO sensing layers are fabricated from exfoliated graphene oxide sheets that are deposited to form a thin continuous network by electrostatic assembly. These graphene oxide networks are reduced toward reduce graphene oxide by exposure to a hydrazine hydrate vapor. To improve performance and eliminate interferences from oxygen and water vapor absorption to electrical properties of RGO-FET, the sensor devices were encapsulated by the tetratetracontane layer after annealing treatment. The device with encapsulation layer showed lower hysteresis, improved stability, and better repeatability. The temperature response of RGO-FET is examined by measuring changing the temperature, the device exhibited the high sensitivity and repeatability even with the temperature interval of 1 K. We also demonstrated that our devices have capability of IR sensing.

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Design of an Automatic Target Sensing and Triggering System (적외선 감지 자동격발장치의 설계)

  • Hong S.H.;Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1719-1723
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    • 2005
  • An automatic target sensing and triggering system for small fire arms is proposed. The system consists of an optical collector, an infrared ray sensor responsive to human body temperature, an electric actuator and a trigger mechanism. TRIZ methodologies are used to develop solutions to several contradictory problems. Experimental results on the system performance is compared with predictions.

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Metal-Insulator Transition of Vanadium Dioxide Based Sensors (바나듐 산화물의 금속-절연체 전이현상 기반 센서 연구)

  • Baik, Jeong Min
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2014
  • Here, we review the various methods for the preparation of vanadium dioxide ($VO_2$) films and nanowires, and their potential applications to the sensors such as gas sensor, strain sensor, and temperature sensor. $VO_2$ is an interesting material on account of its easily accessible and sharp Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) at ${\sim}68^{\circ}C$ in the bulk. The MIT is also triggered by the electric field, stress, magnetic field etc. This paper involves exceptionally sensitive hydrogen sensors based on the catalytic process between hydrogen molecules and Pd nanoparticles on the $VO_2$ surface, and fast responsive sensors based on the self-heating effects which leads to the phase changes of the $VO_2$. These features will be seen in this paper and can enable strategies for the integration of a $VO_2$ material in advanced and complex functional units such as logic gates, memory, FETs for micro/nano-systems as well as the sensors.

Development of Accident-prevention Smart Monitoring System for Woman Diver using Zigbee Module and GPS Sensor (Zigbee와 GPS를 이용한 해녀 사고예방 스마트 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Min Ho;Kim, Young Sang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an accident-prevention smart monitoring system for Haenyeo(Woman diver) using Zigbee module and GPS sensor. This system can collect such information as the diving location, the body temperature, the depth of diving, and the diving time of a Woman diver working under the water and then respond immediately to an accident occurring. The research developed a smart Teawak and smart swimming goggles which can measure the state of a Woman diver and her diving activities. Smart Teawak, the buoy tool while a Woman diver is collecting seafoods under water, is able to receive GPS and transmit the data from smart swimming goggles and Zigbee Module to IHSS(IoT based Haenyeo Safety service Software) server. In addition, IHSS, a responsive web, provides the diving location and the state of a Woman diver on the smart phone. As a result, the system will be useful in the aspects of Woman diver' health care and the safety, furthermore, which will significantly contribute to global marketing of Woman diver with its being designated as a UNESCO intangible cultural asset.