• 제목/요약/키워드: Temperature control unit

검색결과 405건 처리시간 0.036초

정지궤도위성 전력조절장치 버스제어기 안정도해석 (A Stability Analysis of Bus Controller of Power Control Unit for GEO Satellite)

  • 최재동
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the bus controller analysis of a power control unit of GEO satellite with 3kW power output. The sensing error of bus voltage produce control signal of the shunt switch assembly and the battery power converter, and the tolerance of error signal generated decide the stability of proposed system. The worst case analysis considered for the initial tolerance, temperature effect, tolerance of end of life is peformed to verify a designed bus controller. And also, the stability of system proposed according to moving of zero and pole values by some component failures is analyzed.

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디젤엔진의 운전조건 변화 및 Urea-SCR 시스템 제어에 따른 DeNOx 성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Investigation on DeNOx Performance according to the Urea-SCR System Control at Various Operating Conditions for Diesel Engines)

  • 한정원;공호정;황인구;명차리;박심수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the current and future emission regulations go stringent, the research of NOx reduction has become a subject of increasing interest and attention in diesel engine. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) is one of the effective technology to reduce NOx emission from diesel engine. Especially, Urea-SCR that uses urea as a reductant is becoming increasingly popular as a cost effective way of reducing NOx emissions from heavy duty vehicles. In this research, we designed urea injector and DCU (Dosing Control Unit) specially developed for controlling the Urea-SCR process onboard vehicles. As passenger and commercial diesel engine experiment, we grasped characteristics of NOx emission and SCR catalyst temperature level in advance. As a result, highest NOx emission level was shown in condition of low engine speed and high load. On the other hand, SCR catalyst temperature was highest at high engine speed and load. On the basis of these result, we conducted the NOx reduction test at steady engine operating conditions using the urea injector and DCU. It was shown that 74% NOx conversion efficiency on the average and 97% NOx conversion efficiency was obtained at high SCR catalyst temperature.

하이브리드 판형 열교환기 적용 컴팩트 스팀 유닛 개발을 위한 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on performance evaluation for development of compact steam unit applied with hybrid plate heat exchanger)

  • 박재홍;조성열;이준석;이상래;김승현;임계훈;서정완;김정훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2017
  • 발전 플랜트, 석유 화학 플랜트, 단위 공장과 같은 다양한 플랜트에서 사용 후 스팀이나 잉여 스팀을 이용하여 온수나 급탕수를 생산하는 시스템의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 컴팩트 스팀 유닛(Compact Steam Unit, 이하 CSU)은 이러한 (폐)스팀 등을 이용하여 온수와 급탕수를 생산하는 시스템으로서 에너지 재활용 측면에서 매우 좋은 대안이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 CSU의 핵심 기자재 중 하나인 열교환기를 기존 판형 열교환기에서 성능이 개선된 하이브리드 판형 열교환기를 사용하였고, 개선된 온도 조절 밸브 및 제어 시스템 등으로 새로운 형태의 CSU(1,600 kW급)를 구성하여, CSU의 성능 시험을 수행하였으며 시험 결과를 CSU의 상용화를 위한 자료로 삼고자 하였다. 실험 결과, 1차측(고온측, 스팀)과 2차측(저온측, 냉수) 사이의 에너지 밸런스는 ${\pm}0.77%$ 이내였으며, CSU의 성능 평가 요소 중 가장 중요한 2차측 냉수 출구 온도 편차는 $(0{\sim}0.3)^{\circ}C$ 이었다.

생체신호 측정 및 종합관리 시스템 (SiMACS) (Biological Signal Measurement, Archiving, and Communication System (SiMACS))

  • 우응제;박승훈
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1994
  • We have developed a biological signal measurement, archiving, and communication system (SiMACS). The front end of the system is the intelligent data processing unit (IDPU) which includes ECG, EEG, EMG, blood pressure, respiration, temperature measurement modules, module control and data acquisition unit, real-time display and signal processing unit. IDPUS are connected to central data base unit through LAN(Ethernet). Workstations which receive signals from central DB and provide various signal analysis tools are also connected to the network. The developed PC-based SiMACS is described.

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지역냉방 공동주택 적정 냉방부하 산정 (The Estimation of Cooling Load for District Cooling in Apartment Buildings)

  • 김상훈;변운섭
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a standard for unit cooling load in central control type apartment applied district cooling. The model of unit household was selected. And the standard of coefficient of overall heat transmission, location of unit household, indoor air temperature, solar radiation & thermal conduction at window and interior load was selected, and region, expansion or non-expansion of balcony, pyeong type, azimuth, rate of window area was applied as parameter. And then cooling load simulation was performed. Based on the result of simulation, the synthetic district cooling load was presented for selecting heat source of apartment applied district cooling, and unit cooling load was analyzed according to design parameter.

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Control of Advanced Reactor-coupled Heat Exchanger System: Incorporation of Reactor Dynamics in System Response to Load Disturbances

  • Skavdahl, Isaac;Utgikar, Vivek;Christensen, Richard;Chen, Minghui;Sun, Xiaodong;Sabharwall, Piyush
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.1349-1359
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    • 2016
  • Alternative control schemes for an Advanced High Temperature Reactor system consisting of a reactor, an intermediate heat exchanger, and a secondary heat exchanger (SHX) are presented in this paper. One scheme is designed to control the cold outlet temperature of the SHX ($T_{co}$) and the hot outlet temperature of the intermediate heat exchanger ($T_{ho2}$) by manipulating the hot-side flow rates of the heat exchangers ($F_h/F_{h2}$) responding to the flow rate and temperature disturbances. The flow rate disturbances typically require a larger manipulation of the flow rates than temperature disturbances. An alternate strategy examines the control of the cold outlet temperature of the SHX ($T_{co}$) only, since this temperature provides the driving force for energy production in the power conversion unit or the process application. The control can be achieved by three options: (1) flow rate manipulation; (2) reactor power manipulation; or (3) a combination of the two. The first option has a quicker response but requires a large flow rate change. The second option is the slowest but does not involve any change in the flow rates of streams. The third option appears preferable as it has an intermediate response time and requires only a minimal flow rate change.

고급공정제어 알고리즘을 이용한 1000MW급 차세대화력발전소 시뮬레이터 개발 (Simulator Development of 1000MW Class Ultra Super Critical Coal-Fired Power Plant with Advanced Process Control Algorithm)

  • 오기용;임건표;김호열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1817-1818
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    • 2008
  • Even though efficiency of coal-fired power plant is proportional to operating temperature, increasement of operating temperature is limited by a technological level of each power plant components. It is an alternative plan to increase operating pressure up to ultra super critical point for efficiency enhancement. It is difficult to control in that pressure within safety guideline that many unexpected phenomena are happen because that region is highly nonlinear region. In this paper, Advanced process control algorithm, ARX and Fuzzifier, is introduced. Then power plant control logics applied Unit Step Optimizer, which is combination of ARX and Fuzzifier are proposed. Its performance is tested and analyzed with design guide line.

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TR 단조를 위한 유도 가열 공정의 전력제어 (Power Control of Induction Heating Process for TR forging)

  • 송민철;주성호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the optimal induction heating conditions of various preform types used for TR forging. The finite element model coupled electro-magnetic and transient heat transfer was employed to evaluate the distribution of temperature at the billet. Power control method was applied to control temperature of preform in induction heating because TR forging is not a continuous process. Power schedule that consists of heating and holding stage was suggested. In heating stage, power is inversely proportional to diameter of preform but the time of heating stage is directly proportional to the diameter of preform. But, in holding stage, the required power for thermal equilibrium per unit volume of the billet decreases with an increase in a diameter of billet due to the increase of efficiency.

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공조 시스템용 DDC의 온라인 최적제어에 관한 연구

  • 안병천
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1072-1078
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    • 2001
  • The real time optimal control algorithm of the DDC controller for chilled water and supply air temperature set-point of heating, ventilating, air-conditioning and refrigeration systems has been researched for minimization of the total power which is consumed by the chiller, chilled water pump and air handing unit fan. The study has been done by using TRNSYS program in order to analyze the central cooling system in terms of the environmental variables such as indoor cooling lead and wet-bulb temperature. This optimal control alogorithm saves more energy and is suitable for real time on-line control in comparison with conventional method.

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Evaluation Criteria of Reliability on Transmission Control Unit for Passenger Car

  • Choi, M.;Ryu, S.;Lim, J.H.;Jeong, H.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2010
  • There has been a recent upsurge in demand for the improvement of car reliability in the Northern American which is the primary market of South Korea automobile industry. It has been required that the warranty for transmission control unit for passenger cars directly related to passenger safety or security should be extended for 10 years and 160,000 km. In this paper, the test method for reliability and evaluation criteria is presented to evaluate the reliability on the automatic transmission controller. Reliability certification test can be roughly divided into two types: a quality test and life assessment test and a quality test can be subdivided into a basic performance test and environmental resistance test. There are 3 types of tests on the performance test for automatic transmission controller and environmental resistance test is composed of 14 items. Life test is performed with only the product passed this quality test. In this study, operation limit test at the high-temperatures, accelerated life test under specific temperature and accelerated life test for 2 or 3 stress levels are shown as a way for life test.

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