• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology evolution trend

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최근 세계 고속철도 기술의 진화경향 분석을 통한 한국 고속철도의 향후 기술개발 전략 (A Suggestion of New R&D Strategy based on an Analysis on a Trend of Evolution of World Wide High-Speed Rail Technology)

  • 김기환;목진용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2009
  • The Korean high-speed rail network has been made a remarkable growth recording the world's 4th rank passenger transportation scale during last 5 years after opening the revenue service of Kyoung-bu high-speed line in 2004. However, in spite of it's outstanding growth, Korean Rail technology should meet a demand of intensive technology development in order to prepare a severe competition with an advance parties of worldwide high-speed rail technology. In this paper, the characteristics and new trend of world's rail industry was reviewed based on the most recent statistics and papers of worldwide rail network from UIC and WCR32008. In conclusion, new R&D strategy with choice an concentration for the Korean high-speed rail industry was suggested based on an analysis on the trend of evolution of the state of the art technologies in worldwide high-speed rail system.

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생체정보 모니터링을 위한 기술적 이슈 (Technological Issues for Body Information Monitoring)

  • 박종만
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38B권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2013
  • 인체영역 무선네트워크(WBAN)기술 기반의 생체정보 모니터링서비스의 확장과 성장은 생체신호 감지 및 측정, 생체정보의 원격제어, 실시간 모니터링기술의 진화를 가속화시키고 있다. 기술진화에 대응한 선행기술 확보와 시장선점을 위해 생체정보 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 구축은 최신 기술 동향과 표준화 이슈의 전략적인 반영이 필수적이다. 논문은 기술 및 연구개발 동향과 이슈를 조사, 분석하고 기술적 대응과제를 제시한다.

소비자 관점의 통신시장 변화 고찰 (A Review on the Change of Telecommunication Market in Perspective of Customer)

  • 황민우;정상익
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2008
  • This review examines the rapid growth of qualitative and quantitative of telecommunication industry for past couple of years from customer's viewpoint. Most of the telecommunication products were positioned in the market by the businesses and government's support, but the entity of telecommunication products were never interpreted from the user's viewpoint. Even though, various kinds of telecommunication services have been actively discussed by businesses, government, and IT professionals, it has not been sufficiently discussed by the marketing academia where they need to focus a lot on customer's utility. For the purpose of providing an insight of the telecommunication service marketing strategy, this study looked over old and new directions of growth, failure and evolution of services by focusing on two main pillar of communication business, which is high-speed internet and mobile phone service. Additionally, the research explains and mentions the limit and trend of the telecommunication service marketing, and the future research task that needs to be solved.

계면 제어를 통한 수전해 전기화학 촉매 개발 동향 (Research Trend in the Development of Electrocatalysts for Water Electrolysis via Interfacial Engineering)

  • 김민희;이성규
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2024
  • 수소는 높은 에너지 밀도와 환경친화적이고 재생가능한 에너지원으로써 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 특히 다양한 수소 생산 방식 중 수전해는 탄소 배출이 없는 청정 수소 생산 방식으로 미래 수소 생산을 이끌어나갈 기술이며, 이를 구현하기 위하여 많은 연구들이 진행 중이다. 하지만 높은 과전압으로 인한 수소 생산 단가 상승이 걸림돌로 작용하고 있어 이를 해결할 수 있는 전기화학 촉매 개발이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 계면 제어를 통한 수소 발생 반응 및 산소 발생 반응 전기화학 촉매 개발 분야의 최근 연구 동향을 요약 및 소개하고, 차세대 수전해 장치를 구현하기 위한 과제에 대해 깊이 논의하고자 한다.

Comparative study: nonsynonymous and synonymous substitution of SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV genome

  • Sohpal, Vipan Kumar
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.15.1-15.7
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    • 2021
  • The direction of evolution can estimate based on the variation among nonsynonymous to synonymous substitution. The simulative study investigated the nucleotide sequence of closely related strains of respiratory syndrome viruses, codon-by-codon with maximum likelihood analysis, z selection, and the divergence time. The simulated results, dN/dS > 1 signify that an entire substitution model tends towards the hypothesis's positive evolution. The effect of transition/transversion proportion, Z-test of selection, and the evolution associated with these respiratory syndromes, are also analyzed. Z-test of selection for neutral and positive evolution indicates lower to positive values of dN-dS (0.012, 0.019) due to multiple substitutions in a short span. Modified Nei-Gojobori (P) statistical technique results also favor multiple substitutions with the transition/transversion rate from 1 to 7. The divergence time analysis also supports the result of dN/dS and imparts substantiating proof of evolution. Results conclude that a positive evolution model, higher dN-dS, and transition/transversion ratio significantly analyzes the evolution trend of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

화력분야 녹색기술의 연구개발 동향 (The Research and Development Trend of Green Technology in the Field of Fire Power)

  • 안상태;강국정;홍석균
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2010
  • The necessity for harmonically growing of economy and environment has been on the rise late in the twentieth century. Green transformation is defined as efficiency enhancement of conventional guns and ammunitions. We also define green innovation as evolution of fire power systems breaking with conventional methodology. This kind of green innovation could even change a paradigm of warfare in the future. In this paper, we classify the green technology in the field of fire power into five technological groups, and the research and development trend of green technology in the field of fire power is analyzed.

A Study on Developmental Direction of Interface Design for Gesture Recognition Technology

  • Lee, Dong-Min;Lee, Jeong-Ju
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2012
  • Objective: Research on the transformation of interaction between mobile machines and users through analysis on current gesture interface technology development trend. Background: For smooth interaction between machines and users, interface technology has evolved from "command line" to "mouse", and now "touch" and "gesture recognition" have been researched and being used. In the future, the technology is destined to evolve into "multi-modal", the fusion of the visual and auditory senses and "3D multi-modal", where three dimensional virtual world and brain waves are being used. Method: Within the development of computer interface, which follows the evolution of mobile machines, actively researching gesture interface and related technologies' trend and development will be studied comprehensively. Through investigation based on gesture based information gathering techniques, they will be separated in four categories: sensor, touch, visual, and multi-modal gesture interfaces. Each category will be researched through technology trend and existing actual examples. Through this methods, the transformation of mobile machine and human interaction will be studied. Conclusion: Gesture based interface technology realizes intelligent communication skill on interaction relation ship between existing static machines and users. Thus, this technology is important element technology that will transform the interaction between a man and a machine more dynamic. Application: The result of this study may help to develop gesture interface design currently in use.

고급차의 제동 신뢰성 향상을 위한 카본 세라믹 복합재의 제동 특성 제어 및 향후 기술 진화 트랜드 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Braking Characteristics Control of Carbon Ceramic Composite for Brake Reliability Improvement of Luxury Car and Future Technology Evolution Trend Prediction)

  • 심재훈;전갑배;이중희;박병준;임동원;현은재;정광기;김기정;김홍기
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.684-693
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    • 2016
  • The luxury car industry has grown 10.5 % every year from 2010 to 2014. For this reason, it is very important for automotive companies to improve profitability and brand value. High-performance brake systems have become an absolute necessity because of the increase in engine power and customer preference among other factors. Also, competing automotive companies actively reinforce domestic production in order to maintain quality and infrastructure for luxury cars. In this regard, we demonstrated new carbon ceramic brakes to improve brake reliability for luxury cars and to improve the competitiveness of automotive companies. Finally, we propose the next-generation braking technology by predicting technological evolution trends.

지식집약산업의 공간과 네트워크 형성과정에 대한 공진화적 고찰 (A Study on Co-evolution on the Formation Process of Space and Network focused on Knowledge Intensive Industry)

  • 최해옥
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.628-641
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구에서는 네트워크와 공간의 형성과정을 사회와 기술의 변화를 나타내는 공진화(co-evolution)현상의 하이프 곡선을 이용하여 고찰해 보았다. 이를 위해 공진화 현상의 초기 네트워크의 출현과 공간적 사회화 시작, 외부와의 상호작용을 통한 기대감 최고조, 기대의 반작용, 학습단계, 안정적인 사회적 수용과 내면화 단계에 적용하여 분석하였다. 이 연구는 공간과 네트워크의 공진화(co-evolution) 작용메커니즘을 기관유형별로 시간적 변화를 통해 고찰하였다는 특징이 있다. 네트워크는 공간 정책에 의해 상호 피드백을 형성하며 진화와 분화를 반복하며 형성된다. 또한 네트워크와 공간의 상호작용단계에서 정책에 대한 기대와 실망 그리고 조정 등의 사회적 수용과정에서 나타나는 시간적 지연(delay)의 가시성을 보인다. 초기 성장거점의 발전 단계를 지나 균형발전 그리고 광역발전으로 이루어지는 공간정책이 네트워크 성장에 중요한 영향을 미치고 있다.

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Artificial Intelligence as a Vehicle for Innovation: Literature Review and Bibliometric Study

  • Reema Khurana
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.916-944
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    • 2022
  • Artificial Intelligence has been a conceptual area for several decades. It has been studied extensively through experiments by the Information Systems community. When Information Systems supported with Information Technology became all pervasive in business and other allied areas, gradually the advancements in Artificial Intelligence also emerged as innovations across domains. Artificial Intelligence by definition is expected to substitute Human Intelligence, thereby making a huge space for innovation. In fact, all processes effected by human intelligence are liable to be replaced by AI which in itself is a massive innovation space. This paper will study the publication's repository (Scopus and Google Scholar from 1983 till 2021) in the area of Artificial Intelligence and innovation, then analyze the trend to gain insight into the evolution of AI as a vehicle for innovation.