• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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A Study on the Adolescent's Recognition of Science and Technology, Environment, Climate Change in Korea (우리나라 청소년의 과학기술과 환경, 기후변화 관련 인식 연구)

  • Seo, Keum-Young;Kim, Woo Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Ah;Lee, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the property damage has been increasing due to climate change in South Korea. While the general public has become more aware of the environmental issues, but the environmental education system has not been able to meet up with the demands of the public. The purpose of this study is to suggest preliminary data which is needed for developing a environmental textbook. A survey was conducted to meet the following requirements. Respondent's level of interest in problems or situations concerning the following eight themes: fundamental science, health and medicine, aerospace engineering, life science, electrical electronics, telecommunication, mineral and energy resources, environment. The data was collected from 139 students in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. The results showed that health and medicine issues interest students the most (49.6%), followed by environment (46.8%). We asked the respondents who were very interested in each question for their reasons, and they answered that environmental issue is related to the improvement of their life quality (53.8%) than their curiosity (38.5%). Students were very interested in the other issues because of just curiosity. Most students (90.6%) said seasonal change was not same each year. 18.0% of respondents replied that they and their friends had experienced climate change. The majority of students (94.2%) thought that they will experience natural disaster blamed on climate change during their life. In other words, climate change is already the day-to-day events of their lives. The majority of their opinions, more then three than ten students(30.9%) said the South Korean government should conduct an energy saving campaign to climate change problems followed by expanding new renewable energy (24.5%), conducting adaptation policies of climate change(22.3 %), introducing of a system as like $CO_2$ emissions trading(20.9%) and so on. There are more Stu- dents (69.1%) who know of new renewable energy than students who don't know it; however, respondents who know the meaning very well were just 18.7% showing that most students dimly know the meaning of new renewable energy.

Study on the Cyclic Seismic Testing of U-shape Hybrid Composite Beam-to-Composite Column Connections (신형상 U형 하이브리드 합성보와 기둥 접합부의 내진성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Bae;Kim, Sang Seup;Ryu, Deog Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2013
  • This study that is a successive secondary study right after the primary bending strength test of a new form of U-shape hybrid composite beam is a cyclic seismic test of U-shape hybrid composite beam and column conncetion. Three specimens are built for the variables which are kinds of columns, depth of beam, continuity or discontinuity of upper plate of beam, and a number of steel bars of end-beam. Kinds of columns are a reinforcement concrete column and a ACT column of CFT shape, and beam depth are 300, and 500 mm. Detail of connection is bolt connection with using a short bracket that is commonly use. As the result, deformability of 2~4% is ensured the floor displacement angle. If it is the negative moment, the maximum moment shows that its capacity is above the nominal moment.

Development of Uniform Press for Wafer Bonder (웨이퍼 본딩 장비용 Uniform Press 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Ha, Tae-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hak;Kim, Seung-Man;Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2015
  • The bonding process should be achieved in vacuum environment to avoid air bubble. In this study, we studied about pressure uniformity that became an issue in thermo compression bonding usually. Uniform press is realized by the method that use air spring and metal form spring. The concept of uniform press using air spring is removed except pressing direction in the press processing so angle between the vector of pressure surface and the pressure axis is parallel automatically. Air spring compensate the errors of machining and assembly. Metal form compensate the thermal deformation and flatness error.

Experimental Study on CO2 Reaction Mechanism in Oxy Gasification Reaction Field (순산소 가스화 반응장에서 CO2 전환 메커니즘 연구)

  • Roh, Seon Ah;Yun, Jin Han;Keel, Sang In;Lee, Jung Kyu;Min, Tai Jin
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2015
  • Oxy gasification was performed for the production of high quality syngas from the waste. $CO_2$ was used as reactant with $O_2$ for $CO_2$ gasification and greenhouse gas reduction. Therefore, gasification was performed at high temperature of $1000-1400^{\circ}C$. RPF was gasified in the thermobalance and 0.5 ton/day pilot plant gasifier. Weight variation with temperature and CO production by Boudouard reaction were studied for $CO_2$ gasification of RPF in thermobalance reactor. Syngas of high $H_2$ concentration was produced from oxy gasification in 0.5 ton/day pilot system, which showed appropriate $H_2$/CO ratio for the production of transport fuel and chemical products.

Analysis Method for Multi-Flexible-Body Dynamics Solver in RecurDyn (RecurDyn 솔버에 적용되어 있는 유연 다물체 동역학에 대한 해석기술)

  • Choi, Juhwan;Choi, Jin Hwan
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2015
  • The analysis of multi-flexible-body dynamics (MFBD) has been an important issue in the area of the computational dynamics. This technique has been developed and improved in RecurDyn solver. This paper reviews the formulation which is applied in the RecurDyn solver. Basically, in order to solve the multi-flexible-body dynamics problem, an incremental finite element formulation using a corotational procedure is used. In particular, in order to solve the rigid and flexible bodies together, a constraint equation between a rigid body and a flexible body is applied, in which a virtual body and a flexible body joint are introduced.

Vibration Analysis of Compressor and Pipe Using RecurDyn (RecurDyn 을 이용한 압축기 및 배관 진동 해석)

  • Kwon, Seungmin;Son, Youngboo;Ha, Jonghun;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently, noise reduction in room air conditioner has been one of the most important issues as well as cooling efficiency. A rotary compressor is widely used in room air conditioners. But, the rotary compressor is the dominant vibration/noise source in an air conditioner. A number of studies have been conducted on reducing rotary compressor vibration/noise through improving muffler and resonator design. However, a noise delivering path between compressor and pipe is not fully taken into consideration. In this paper, the vibration analysis model of rotary compressor is modeled using RecurDyn and experimental validation is presented.

The Development Plan for Serious Game based on Game Production Process (게임 제작 과정 중심의 기능성 게임 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, MyounJae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2013
  • The serious game refers to the game which is combined game's fun with the peculiar object of the field including the education, medical treatment, public, and etc. By doing so, it can help that the learners are able to acquire the knowledge and technology of the relative field with joy. Currently, the serious game of the various fields is launched. However, there are many obstacles in Korea to develop the market. This paper is the research for showing how to overcome these problems. For this purpose, first, this research investigates the present condition of the serious game in the planning and development and marketing viewpoint. Second, the obstacles of the serious game are analyzed. Finally, the methods for solving these obstacles are shown. This paper is helpful for finding out the strategies for solving the obstacles without too much consideration of obstacle elements for serious game development.

A Study on Mitigation of Information Security Related Work Stress (정보보안 관련 업무 스트레스 완화에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2020
  • Recently organizations are implementing strict security policies and technologies to minimize security incidents. However, strict information security can cause work stress of employees and can make it difficult to achieve security goals. The purpose of this study is to present the preconditions for mitigating the negative impact of security-related work stress. We conducted a questionnaire survey of employees working in the financial industry and secured a total of 266 samples. The test of the research hypothesis was carried out by structural equation modeling. As a result, work stress had a negative effect on compliance intention, and value congruence reduced work stress. Also, security feedback had a moderating effect on the relationship between research factors. The results have theoretical and practical implications for mitigating work stress of employees.

Relationship between Subjective Oral Health Perception and Oral Health Behavior in Adolescent Students in IT Age (IT 시대의 청소년기 학생들의 주관적 구강건강인식과 구강건강행동의 관계)

  • Seong, Jeong-Min;Lee, Sun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine if self-rated oral health differed according to self-reported oral health behaviors in Korean adolescents. Methods: The raw data of 'The 6th Youth Health Behavior Online Survey' carried out by the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention were analysed. Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Logistic regression analysis were used to assess the relationships between oral health behaviors and self-rated oral health (n=73,238). Results:Oral health behaviors had stronger influence on daily toothbrushing habits. In particular, participants who brushed their teeth in the morning and participants who brushed their teeth more than 3 times a day were more likely to have good self-rated oral (P<0.001). Conclusions: Korean adolescents with high self-rated oral health reported practicing good oral health behaviors. These results highlight the need for the further practicable oral health education programs.

Measurement of 1,4-dioxane in surface water by headspace GC-MS (GC-MS에 의한 지표수에서 1,4-Dioxane의 측정)

  • Hong, Seon-Haw;Lee, Jun-Bae;Lee, Soo-Hyung;Lim, Hyun-Hee;Shin, Ho-Sang
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2014
  • 1,4-Dioxane was classified as a Group 2B carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The compound was measured in surface water with a headspace gas chromatographic mass spectrometric detection. A 5 mL water sample was placed in a 10 mL headspace vial and saturated with NaCl, and the solution was spiked with 1,4-dioxane-d8 as an internal standard and sealed with a cap. Water samples were collected from twenty-two basins of Gum-River on June and September 2012, respectively. As a result, 1,4-dioxane was detected in the concentration range of $0.49-43.0{\mu}g/L$ (mean $2.0{\mu}g/L$) in the frequency of about 30% in surface water samples.