• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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Convergence study about Improvement of Communication ability and Problem-Solving applying Project-Based Learning on Community dental hygiene Practice Education (지역사회치위생학 교육의 프로젝트기반학습을 적용한 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력의 향상 융합연구)

  • Choi, Moon Sil
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the difference between communicative competence and problem solving ability by applying project - based instruction in the community dental hygienic subject. For this purpose, we measured 30 students' communication ability and problem solving ability using the same questionnaire before and after experiencing project learning. The data were Collected from 30 undergraduate students and analyzed by paired t-test with SPSS. The result demonstrated that project-based learning method has an significant effect on improvement of communication skill and problem solving ability of undergraduate students. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve the practical ability, it is necessary to activate the self-directed active learning method such as Project-based learning for community dental hygiene major study.

On Multipliers of Lattice Implication Algebras for Hierarchical Convergence Models (계층적 융합모델을 위한 격자함의 대수의 멀티플라이어)

  • Kim, Kyoum-Sun;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Yon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2019
  • Role-based access or attribute-based access control in cloud environment or big data environment need requires a suitable mathematical structure to represent a hierarchical model. This paper define the notion of multipliers and simple multipliers of lattice implication algebras that can implement a hierarchical model of role-based or attribute-based access control, and prove every multiplier is simple multiplier. Also we research the relationship between multipliers and homomorphisms of a lattice implication algebra L, and prove that the lattice [0, u] is isomorphic to a lattice $[u^{\prime},1]$ for each $u{\in}L$ and that L is isomorphic to $[u,1]{\times}[u^{\prime},1]$ as lattice implication algebras for each $u{\in}L$ satisfying $u{\vee}u^{\prime}=1$.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Secure Responses to Malicious E-mail (악성 이메일에 대한 안전한 대응의 효과성 연구)

  • Lee, Taewoo;Chang, Hangbae
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2021
  • E-mail is one of the important tools for communicating with people in everyday life. With COVID-19 (Coronavirus) increasing non-face-to-face activity, security incidents through e-mail such as spam, phishing, and ransomware are increasing. E-mail security incidents are increasing as social engineering attack using human psychology rather than arising from technological weaknesses that e-mails have. Security incidents using human psychology can be prevented and defended by improving security awareness. This study empirically studies the analysis of changes in response to malicious e-mail due to improved security awareness through malicious e-mail simulations on executives and employees of domestic and foreign company. In this study, the factors of security training, top-down security management, and security issue sharing are found to be effective in safely responding to malicious e-mail. This study presents a new study by conducting empirical analysis of theoretical research on security awareness in relation to malicious e-mail responses, and results obtained from simulations in a practical setting may help security work.

Implement of Analysis system with Indoor Environment Monitoring Based on IoT (사물인터넷 기반 실내 환경 모니터링 분석 시스템 구현)

  • Nam, Jae-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1687-1692
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things(IoT) and big data are emerging. However, the level of application of IoT to indoor environment is very weak. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system for analyzing air pollutants or indoor air quality through real-time monitoring using the IoT. This paper implements a system that measures indoor environmental values using Arduino and various sensors, and stores the information obtained from various sensors into a database of server. The information stored in the server was built as a database and utilized in the ventilation system or air cleaner installed in the home or company's room. In the proposed system, it is possible to check the immediate indoor environmental condition through the LED status display of the monitoring sensor module while reducing the cost of the sensor used to implement IoT technology.

A Secure Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network with a Mobile Sink (이동 싱크를 가진 무선 센서 네트워크의 안전한 라우팅 기법)

  • Kim Taekvun;Kim Sangjin;Lee Ik-Seob;Yoo Dongyoung;Oh Heekuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2005
  • Previous secure routing protocols for wireless sensor networks assume that a sink is static. In many cases, however, a sink operated by man or vehicle is moving. A mobile sink creates a lot of technical problems such as reconfiguration of routing path exposure of sink location. and selection of secure access point node, which are not considered by many previous researches. In this paper, we propose a new secure routing scheme for solving such problems using hi-directional hash chain and delegation nodes of grid structure. This scheme provides a secure routing path and prevents attacker from recognizing the location of a mobile sink in sensor networks. This new method reduces the resource requirements compared to the cashed routing schemes. Simulation results also show that the system is secure and efficient enough.

The Effects of Nursing Students' Safety Motivation, Confidence in Performance on Behavior of Safety Management (간호대학생의 안전동기, 안전관리 수행자신감이 안전관리행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Duck-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety motivation, confidence in performance, and behavior of safety management and to identify the factors affecting behavior of safety management targeted nursing students. Subjects were 127 nursing students and data were collected by questionnaires from December 1 to December 20, 2020. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Safety motivation was positive correlated with confidence in performance, and behavior of safety management. Confidence in performance was positive correlated with behavior of safety management. Safety motivation and confidence in performance were main factors that affects behavior of safety management. These results suggest to develop education intervention program that include safety motivation, confidence in performance in order to improve behavior of safety management of nursing students.

Analysis of the Effects of Information Security Policy Awareness, Information Security Involvement, and Compliance Behavioral Intention on Information Security behavior : Focursing on Reward and Fairness (정보보안 정책 인식과 정보보안 관여성, 준수 의도성이 정보보안 행동에 미치는 영향 분석: 보상 차원과 공정성 차원을 중심으로)

  • Hu, Sung-ho;Hwang, In-ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study to assess the effect of information security policy awareness, information security involvement, compliance behavioral intention on information security behavior The research method is composed of a cross-sectional design of reward and fairness. This paper focuses on the process of organizational policy on the information security compliance intention in the individual decision-making process. As a result, the reward had a significant effect on compliance behavioral intention, and it was found that influence of the psychological reward-based condition was greater than the material reward-based condition. The fairness had a significant effect on information security policy awareness, information security involvement, information security behavior, and it was found that influence of the equity-based condition was greater than the equality-based condition. The exploration model was verified as a multiple mediation model. In addition, the discussion presented the necessary research direction from the perspective of synergy by the cultural environment of individuals and organizations.

A Study on the Experience of Conflict Management Situation Learning Through Mock Court for Civil Servants (공무원 대상 모의법정을 통한 갈등관리 상황학습 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Mi;Park, Se-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.400-409
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    • 2021
  • Training, unlike education in holistic perspective, not only affects individual's potential of work competencies such as knowledge and technology, but also affects the job performance in organizational perspective. The effectiveness of training for civil servants who participated in mock jury trial learning of Suwon-si was verified using CIPP model. Participants valued the significance of the process of training rather than the conclusion that draws a certain solution, and based on the comparison and analysis of pre·post evaluations, the educational effect of mock trial training and its utilization at work in the future was higher than before the training, proving its effectiveness. In terms of the implications of training programs in addition to the program planner's evaluation, participant constitution in consideration of sex or employment period is needed for learning interaction among various learners, and information acquisition training on various local issues and conflict situations, as well as the combination of deliberation learning, are needed. in addition, it may be supplemented through customized conflict management raining related to pending projects for the effectiveness of training.

A Case study of engineering comprehensive design subject incorporating convergence with art (예술과의 융합을 접목한 공학 종합설계 교과목 사례연구)

  • Huh, Wonwhoi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2022
  • The core of the Fourth Industrial revolution, the topic of the 21st century, lies in the convergence of various technologies that are developing to the cutting edge. Therefore, convergence education is essential to solve problems from various perspectives. Above all, in order to solve the complex problem arising from the contact point between humans and technology in the future society, it was considered that insight through a humanities and artistic approach was necessary. Now, universities are trying to run a multidisciplinary comprehensive design to adapt to the new digital environment. In this study, an operation case of an engineering comprehensive design subject incorporating art operated by a researcher was described. The researcher presented an art convergence curriculum in a comprehensive design subject by applying 1. problem recognition and definition, 2. idea derivation and evaluation, 3. project development, 4. presentation, and demonstration process operation methods. Through this study, it is meaningful that it presented a method of operating art convergence in engineering comprehensive design subjects by allowing students to attempt an artistic aesthetic and emotional approach to project development.

Effects of Nurses' Attitudes toward Mental Illness Patient, Psychiatric Nursing Competency and Nursing Work Stress on Burnout of Nurses in General Ward (정신질환자에 대한 태도, 정신간호역량, 정신질환자 간호업무 스트레스가 일반 병동간호사의 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sunmi;Yun, Jung Sook;Shin, Sung Hee
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting burnout of nurses caring for people with mental illness in general hospital wards. Methods: This study conducted a survey targeting 186 nurses in general wards with more than one year of clinical experience working at three general hospitals in Seoul, Korea. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 21.0. Results: The factors influencing burnout were nursing work stress (β=.30, p<.001), attitude towards people with mental illness (β=-.25, p<.001), religion (β=-.21, p=.001), psychiatric nursing competency (β=-.16, p=.016), experience of nursing for people with mental illness (β=.14, p=.023), and gender (β=.14, p=.026), explaining 33.5% of the total variance (F=16.53, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that it is necessary to develop and apply an education program to lower nurses' work stress, to create positive attitude towards people with mental illness, and to enhance psychiatric nursing competency for prevention and mitigation of burnout of nurses caring for people with mental illness.