• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology Innovation Research

검색결과 2,980건 처리시간 0.046초

Optimal Control Model for Strategic Technology Transition

  • Kim, Jong-Joo;Kim, Bo-Won
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we explore how to manage the transition of technology generations considering incremental innovation of the existing technology generation. Firms can slow down decaying of the existing technology by continuous incremental improvements rather than introducing a new generation technology at the first time if the former strategy is better. We characterize optimal technology transition problem by setting up an optimal control model. The model which is originally designed and solved by Thompson(1968) as a ‘Machine maintenance problem’ has been cited to build the main body of our model. With this analytical model, we derive optimal ‘incremental innovation’ strategy which is considering transition to the next technology. Our analysis indicates that there exists an unique ‘stopping incremental innovation timing’. Before the point of time, the decision maker should make his effort at a maximum level to enhance the current technology. However from the stopping timing to the final time horizon where the new technology is introduced, it is found that not to invest to the current technology any more is optimal.

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한국 중소수출입기업의 스마트기술 수용과 글로벌공급사슬혁신에 관한 실증적 연구 - 4차 산업혁명 핵심기술을 중심으로 - (An Empirical Study on the Smart Technology Acceptance and Global Supply Chain Innovation in Korean Small and Medium Trading Companies - Focusing on the Key Technologies of 4th Industrial Revolution -)

  • 정재은;문희철
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze the effects of the smart technologies acceptance on global supply chain innovation and export performance in Korean small and medium trading companies. As the world prepares for the advent of the 4th industrial revolution the level of smart technology acceptance by Korean small and medium trading companies has not yet reached the level that is compatible with the change of international paradigm. In this respect, this study aims to promote the acceptance of smart technologies and suggest a need of more practical policy for securing international market competitiveness through innovation of global supply chain structure of Korean trading companies. According to the empirical research results, the smart technology acceptance had a significant effect on both the internal supply chain innovation and the export performance. Also, the external supply chain innovation significantly affected export performance. These results suggested that Korean trading companies need to be more active and positive in accepting smart technology so that they can gain more competitive advantage in the 4th industrial revolution era.

해외 주요 산업클러스터의 성공사례 및 시사점 : 캐나다 국제 산업클러스터를 중심으로 (A Study on the Successful Model of International Industrial Cluster : Special Access on Canada Cluster)

  • 김용환
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.185-204
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    • 2005
  • Korea has many industrial Complexes all over the country. But most of them are composed of industries having low technology, low knowledge. So Korean industry are not able to innovation in technology. Especially, Korean Industries are not clustered in similar industry and they are not connected with research institute. Canada has los of clustered complexes in her country being able to innovation. So for the development of Korean industry, all the industrial park have to be quickly changed to the innovation clusters.

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Innovation Policy Studies Between Theory and Practice: A Literature Review Based Analysis

  • Radosevic, Slavo
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-45
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    • 2012
  • This paper reviews the emerging literature on innovation policy from a practitioner's perspective, reviews the policy implications of an evolutionary perspective in economics, and identifies newly emerging areas of innovation policy analysis. We show that an innovation system is a dominant policy discourse, that there are limits of policy implications from an evolutionary perspective, and that there is a need for explicitly policy motivated analysis grounded in a broad evolutionary perspective. Innovation policy studies are an area in pre-paradigmatic stages whose dynamism originates from the interaction of theory, policy, and policy learning. The limited usefulness of policy implications derived directly from either conceptual or empirical analysis requires more explicitly policy focused research.

세계선도 중소기업의 혁신 성공요인 분석 (Analysis of Success Factors for Innovation of Global Leading SMEs)

  • 이기은;윤병운
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.76-104
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    • 2012
  • 중소기업의 성장은 국가혁신체제(National Innovation System: NIS)에서 핵심적인 요소로서 그 중요성이 지속적으로 강조되고 있다. 최근, 작지만 강한 기업인 히든챔피언에 대한 관심이 증대되고, 이에 대한 성공모델을 제시함으로써 중소기업의 성공을 도모하려는 연구들이 확산되고 있다. 그러나 히든챔피언에 대한 정성적인 연구는 많은 반면, 정량적으로 분석한 연구는 미흡하기 때문에, 본 연구에서는 그와 유사한 세계선도 중소기업을 선정하여 기술혁신활동조사 자료를 통해 정량적인 방법으로 다른 유형의 중소기업과의 차이점을 분석하고, 혁신 성공요인을 도출하고자 한다. 이를 위해 첫째, 선행연구들을 통해 세계선도 중소기업의 혁신 성공요인 변수를 도출하고, 둘째, t검정, 카이스퀘어검정, 그리고 로지스틱회귀분석을 통해 정량적인 성공요인을 도출한다. 결과적으로, 중소기업은 정부기관과 박람회 같은 외부정보를 활용하여 시장추세와 비즈니스 기회를 파악하고, 정부에서는 중소기업 지원을 활발히 하여 세계선도 중소기업을 육성할 수 있을 것이다.

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중점개발연구개발사업의 추진전략의 설계 및 현화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Implemental Strategy and Present States of Critical Technology-21 Research Program)

  • 이상엽;류영수
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2000년도 제17회 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.243-263
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    • 2000
  • Several strategic system are prepared and designed for the critical technology-21, which is a kind of national R&D program and is based on the $\ulcorner$Special Act for Innovation of Science and Technology$\lrcorner$from early of 1998. Various valuables in social-technological, political-technological and econo- technological points and a new R&D planning method, "scenario method, " are considered and tried for overcoming the socio-economical difficulties of country and strategies of this program which is become a implementation skeleton of critical technology-21 are summarized as a implemental model of national R&D program. And present states, sub-projects of same research program are analyzed by type of research group and valuables.

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기업 패널 DB를 활용한 대구지역 중소기업 기술혁신 결정요인 분석 (Analysis of Determinants of Technological Innovation for SMEs Using Corporate Panel DB)

  • 성병호;김태성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2021
  • In SMEs, technological innovation is recognized as an important tool in terms of sustainable growth. This study analyzed the determinants of technological innovation by using the information of the corporate panel DB composed of local SMEs. The internal factors were added with technological innovation capacity and production capacity and the industrial cluster environment was first applied to external factors. Also, whether the industrial cluster environment influences technological innovation through R&D capabilities, the mediating effect was tested with the Sobel Test. Among the internal and external factors, the most important determinant was marketing ability, and a policy was proposed to develop measures to increase R&D capability with mediating effect. Among the technological innovation variables, which are dependent variables, the most determinant factor was the proportion of new product sales. For this, it is considered that additional research such as longitudinal research with the concept of repetition and parallax using the corporate panel DB is necessary.

이공계대학 특성화모형 설정과 연구중심 대학의 선정 (The Model of Functional Specialization for University and Selection of Research University in Korea)

  • 민철구
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.326-337
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    • 1998
  • This study aims to propose the model of functional specialization for university and the selection of research university in Korea. This study propose that we diversify universities into three categories ; research university, educational university, and technical university. Considering the current research capability and future research prospect of Korean universities, this study found that 8 universities could be classified as research university. However, in light of a balanced regional growth of research system two more universities could be designated as research university.

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Challenges in Green Innovation Policy after the Fukushima Nuclear Accident

  • Wada, Tomoaki
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.135-161
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines Japan's Science and Technology (S&T) Basic Plans in accordance with its S&T Basic Law. The Basic Plans promote two major innovation (Green Innovation and Life Innovation) towards the creation of new markets and jobs, specifically under the Fourth S&T Basic Plan enacted on August 2011. Successful smart community demonstration projects at four urban localities were launched under plans to promote Green Innovation research and development of renewable energy technologies. However, the expectation that renewable energy such as solar or wind power can replace nuclear power is not backed by sufficient evidence. Furthermore, the electricity produced by these sources is expensive and unstable owing to its reliance on weather conditions. The Fukushima nuclear power plant accident on March 2011 has also seriously affected Japan's future energy plans. According to a government estimate, electricity charges would double if nuclear power generation were abandoned, imposing a heavy burden on the Japanese economy. Japan is in need of energy policies designed on the basis of more far-sighted initiatives.